Analysis of Hemogram of Radiation Workers in Tangshan, China.

Autor:	Qian QZ; Central Laboratory, College of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, P.R. China. qianqingzeng804@126.com., Cao XK; Central Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, P.R. China., Liu HY; Central Laboratory, College of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, P.R. China., Shen FH; Central Laboratory, College of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, P.R. China., Wang Q; Central Laboratory, College of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, P.R. China., Tong JW; Central Laboratory, College of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, P.R. China., Qian QQ; Department of Internal Medicine - Neurology, Affiliated Tangshan Worker Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, P.R. China.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of clinical laboratory analysis [J Clin Lab Anal] 2016 Sep; Vol. 30 (5), pp. 682-8. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Mar 14.
DOI:	10.1002/jcla.21922
Abstrakt:	Objectives: This study aimed to investigate changes in peripheral blood cells of radiation workers and explore the impact of long-term ionizing radiation (IR) on human peripheral hemogram. Methods: With a cohort method, we selected 1,392 radiation workers (case group) and 1,430 non-health-ray-exposure history persons (control group) to detect and analyze their peripheral hemogram. FAITH3000 automatic biochemical analyzer was used for blood testing. Examination of peripheral hemogram includes the examination of white blood cells (WBCs), platelet (PLTs), red blood cells (RBCs), hemoglobin (Hb), lymphocytes (LYMs), and mononuclear cells (MOs). The data analysis was conducted with software SPSS19.0. Results: All the peripheral hemogram indicators (WBCs, RBCs, Hb, PLTs, LYMs, and MOs) in the case group, in accordance with the order of radiology diagnostic medical group, industrial inspection group, petroleum logging group, and radiotherapy medical group, showed a significant decreasing trend and were lower than those in the control group (all P < 0.05). Besides, with the increase of radiation seniority and accumulative radiation dose, all the peripheral hemogram indicators (WBCs, RBCs, Hb, PLTs, LYMs, and MOs) in the case group dramatically decreased and were lower than those in the control group (all P < 0.05). Seniority was in negative association with the expressions of WBCs, PLTs, RBCs, Hb, LYMs, and MOs and radiation dose with Hb, LYMs, and MOs (all P < 0.05). Conclusion: Long-term IR has some effects on the health of radiation workers, thus protective measures should be further strengthened. (© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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