Streptococcus pneumoniae arginine synthesis genes promote growth and virulence in pneumococcal meningitis.

Autor: Piet JR; Department of Neurology, Center of Infection and Immunity Amsterdam (CINIMA), Academic Medical Center, P.O. Box 22660, Amsterdam 1100 DD, the Netherlands., Geldhoff M, van Schaik BD, Brouwer MC, Valls Seron M, Jakobs ME, Schipper K, Pannekoek Y, Zwinderman AH, van der Poll T, van Kampen AH, Baas F, van der Ende A, van de Beek D
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of infectious diseases [J Infect Dis] 2014 Jun 01; Vol. 209 (11), pp. 1781-91. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Dec 13.
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jit818
Abstrakt: Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is a major human pathogen causing pneumonia, sepsis and bacterial meningitis. Using a clinical phenotype based approach with bacterial whole-genome sequencing we identified pneumococcal arginine biosynthesis genes to be associated with outcome in patients with pneumococcal meningitis. Pneumococci harboring these genes show increased growth in human blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Mouse models of meningitis and pneumonia showed that pneumococcal strains without arginine biosynthesis genes were attenuated in growth or cleared, from lung, blood and CSF. Thus, S. pneumoniae arginine synthesis genes promote growth and virulence in invasive pneumococcal disease.
Databáze: MEDLINE