A genome-wide association analysis reveals 1p31 and 2p13.3 as susceptibility loci for Kawasaki disease.

Autor: Kim JJ; Asan Institute for Life Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 388-1 Pungnap-2-Dong, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, Korea., Hong YM, Sohn S, Jang GY, Ha KS, Yun SW, Han MK, Lee KY, Song MS, Lee HD, Kim DS, Lee JE, Shin ES, Jang JH, Lee YS, Kim SY, Lee JY, Han BG, Wu JY, Kim KJ, Park YM, Seo EJ, Park IS, Lee JK
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Human genetics [Hum Genet] 2011 May; Vol. 129 (5), pp. 487-95. Date of Electronic Publication: 2011 Jan 09.
DOI: 10.1007/s00439-010-0937-x
Abstrakt: Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute self-limited vasculitis of infants and children that manifests as fever and signs of mucocutaneous inflammation. Coronary artery aneurysms develop in approximately 15-25% of untreated children. Although the etiology of KD is largely unknown, epidemiologic data suggest the importance of genetic factors in the susceptibility to KD. In order to identify genetic variants that influence KD susceptibility, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) using Affymetrix SNP array 6.0 in 186 Korean KD patients and 600 healthy controls; 18 and 26 genomic regions with one or more sequence variants were associated with KD and KD with coronary artery lesions (CALs), respectively (p < 1 × 10(-5)). Of these, one locus on chromosome 1p31 (rs527409) was replicated in 266 children with KD and 600 normal controls (odds ratio [OR] = 2.90, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.85-4.54, P (combined) = 1.46 × 10(-6)); and a PELI1 locus on chromosome 2p13.3 (rs7604693) was replicated in 86 KD patients with CALs and 600 controls (OR = 2.70, 95% CI = 1.77-4.12, P (combined) = 2.00 × 10(-6)). These results implicate a locus in the 1p31 region and the PELI1 gene locus in the 2p13.3 region as susceptibility loci for KD and CALs, respectively.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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