Bilateral cortical atrophy after severe brain trauma and extradural homatoma.

Autor: Louzada PR; Serviço de Neurocirurgia, Hospital Municipal Souza Aguiar, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. louzada2007@yahoo.com.br, Vaitsman RP, Souza AB, Coutinho Pde O, Lengruber RT, Neves FW, Missaka H, Lima MA, Salame JM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria [Arq Neuropsiquiatr] 2007 Dec; Vol. 65 (4B), pp. 1237-40.
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x2007000700029
Abstrakt: We report the case of a severe head injured 43-year old male patient with a large extradural hematoma, Glasgow Coma Scale 3 and dilated fixed pupils. Patient was promptly submitted to surgical evacuation of the lesion, but remained in persistent vegetative state in the post-operative time. Head computed tomography scans performed before surgery, and at early and late post-operative periods comparatively revealed extreme bilateral cortical atrophy. Late consequences of severe head trauma drastically affect the prognosis of patients, being its prevention, and neuroprotection against secondary injury still a therapeutical challenge for neurosurgeons.
Databáze: MEDLINE