| Autor: |
Verdegaal EM; Department of Clinical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. e.verdegaal@lumc.nl, Hoogstraten C, Sandel MH, Kuppen PJ, Brink AA, Claas FH, Gorsira MC, Graadt van Roggen JF, Osanto S |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII [Cancer Immunol Immunother] 2007 May; Vol. 56 (5), pp. 587-600. Date of Electronic Publication: 2006 Aug 22. |
| DOI: |
10.1007/s00262-006-0214-y |
| Abstrakt: |
Infiltration of CD3(+)CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells was analyzed by multiparameter confocal laser microscopy in a panel of 16 randomly selected stage I nonsmall cell lung carcinomas. T-cell infiltration was observed in the stroma (range 57-2,093 T cells/mm(2)) but also in the tumor epithelium (range 21-892 T cells/mm(2)) and showed wide variation between individual tumors. Interestingly, a significantly higher percentage of CD3(+)CD8(+) T cells was detected in the tumor epithelium compared to the stroma illustrating that cytotoxic T cells may preferentially migrate into tumor epithelium. Aberrant HLA class I antigen expression was observed in 69% of the nonsmall-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) tumors. One tumor of a squamous cell lung carcinoma patient with the highest number of tumor infiltrating CD3(+) and CD3(+)CD8(+) cells was studied in detail and the majority (90%) of these cells were shown to be functionally activated granzyme B-positive cytotoxic T cells. DNA oligotyping of a lung carcinoma cell line established from this tumor revealed loss of one HLA haplotype corresponding with a translocation involving chromosome 6, as observed by COBRA-FISH. HLA class I-restricted tumor specific T cells could be isolated from PBMC. One further characterized cytotoxic CD8(+) T cell clone, that released TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and granzyme B upon co-incubation with the autologous tumor cells, was shown to be restricted by the remaining HLA-A11 allele, which was also shown to be expressed in the tumor tissue. Our data indicate that, despite HLA-haplotype loss a vigorous antitumor immune response mediated by CD8(+ )T-cells can be present in NSCLC offering possibilities for specific immunotherapy. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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