Autor: |
Walter DK; Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA., Griffith WM, Happer W |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2002 Mar 04; Vol. 88 (9), pp. 093004. Date of Electronic Publication: 2002 Feb 15. |
DOI: |
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.093004 |
Abstrakt: |
We report the first studies of magnetic decoupling of the spin relaxation of alkali-metal atoms due to binary collisions with buffer gases. When binary collisions are the dominant relaxation mechanism, the relaxation and its magnetic decoupling are well described by the S-damping rate Gamma(SD) due to the spin-rotation interaction gammaN.S, the spin exchange rate Gamma(EX) for collisions between alkali atoms, and a new "Carver rate" Gamma(C), due to the pressure-shift interaction deltaAI.S, which can substantially broaden the magnetic decoupling curve while having no influence on the zero-field rates. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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