Analysis of hearing loss after shunt placement in patients with normal-pressure hydrocephalus.

Autor: van Veelen-Vincent ML; Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Rotterdam, The Netherlands. vanveelen@neur.azr.nl, Delwel EJ, Teeuw R, Kurt E, de Jong DA, Brocaar MP, Pauw BK, Avezaat CJ, van Zanten BG
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of neurosurgery [J Neurosurg] 2001 Sep; Vol. 95 (3), pp. 432-4.
DOI: 10.3171/jns.2001.95.3.0432
Abstrakt: Object: Following shunt placement for treatment of normal-pressure hydrocephalus (NPH), several patients suffered hearing loss. The authors undertook a study to analyze this outcome.
Methods: Sixteen patients in whom NPH was diagnosed were treated by placement of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Their hearing was assessed pre- and postoperatively by using pure tone audiometry. Two thirds of the ears tested showed a postoperative hearing loss of more than 10 dB. Recovery of the hearing loss occurred 6 to 12 weeks after shunt placement in 75% of the ears examined.
Conclusions: Although shunt insertion for treatment of NPH results in a decrease in hearing, most of the loss can be recovered.
Databáze: MEDLINE