Age and food preferences influence dietary intakes of breast care patients.

Autor: Drewnowski A; Nutritional Sciences Program, University of Washington, Seattle 98195-3410, USA. adamdrew@u.washington.edu, Henderson SA, Hann CS, Barratt-Fornell A, Ruffin M
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association [Health Psychol] 1999 Nov; Vol. 18 (6), pp. 570-8.
DOI: 10.1037//0278-6133.18.6.570
Abstrakt: Identifying major influences on food choice is an important component of nutrition intervention research. Sensitivity to the bitter taste of 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP) and self-reported preferences for meats, fats, vegetables, and fruit were examined in 329 female breast care patients. Intakes of fat, saturated fat, fiber, folate, and vitamin C, established using 4-day food diaries, were the chief health outcome variables. The strongest predictor of food preferences was age. Preferences were linked to food intakes. Older women consumed less energy and saturated fat and more dietary fiber and vitamin C than did younger women. Age-related decline in taste sensitivity to PROP was associated with increased liking for bitter cruciferous vegetables. Age-associated changes in food preferences and eating habits have implications for the dietary approach to cancer prevention and control.
Databáze: MEDLINE