Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 833
pro vyhledávání: '"multi-state model"'
Autor:
Evans Omondi, Samuel Iddi, Sharon Chepkemoi, Bylhah Mugotitsa, Steve Cygu, Boscow Okumu, Abdhalah Ziraba, Damazo T. Kadengye, Agnes Kiragga
Publikováno v:
Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2024)
Abstract Understanding the dynamics of movements between different demographic events is essential for informing effective population management strategies. This study aims to characterize the trajectories of demographic and other vital events within
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/0b17c4bbb6ab4596af8d56d65668d79f
Publikováno v:
BMC Public Health, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
Abstract Background Asthma and allergic diseases (such as allergic rhinitis) are multifactorial chronic respiratory diseases, and have many common pathogenic mechanisms. This study aimed to assess the joint effects of breastfeeding and genetic suscep
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/60f95db2f7a643d49a329890d01a926f
Publikováno v:
BMC Public Health, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2024)
Abstract Background To investigate the association between cigarette smoking, smoking cessation and the trajectory of cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM), and further to examine the association of age at smoking initiation and smoking cessation with
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/d08fe4f2df034839862c9290e655bdf9
Publikováno v:
The Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging, Vol 28, Iss 12, Pp 100400- (2024)
Objectives: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with frailty, while the association with frailty state transitions and the role of social participation remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the association between ACEs and f
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/7b11228095034cb78625f6a8783da672
Autor:
Zeinab Hesami, Meysam Olfatifar, Amir Sadeghi, Mohammad Reza Zali, Samira Mohammadi‐Yeganeh, Mohammad Amin Habibi, Mohammad Reza Ghadir, Hamidreza Houri
Publikováno v:
Cancer Medicine, Vol 13, Iss 20, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
ABSTRACT Background Despite remarkable progress in contemporary medical technology and enhanced survival outcomes for various cancer types, pancreatic cancer (PC) continues to stand out as a particularly deadly gastrointestinal malignancy. Given a pe
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/7c3231e951e9424e90a2833738df9d3b
Autor:
Xiao Zhong, Dong-Li Wang, Li-Hua Xiao, Yan Liu, Shan-Wen Yang, Lan-Fang Mo, Qin-Fei Wu, Mei Lin, Lan-Fang He, Xiao-Feng Luo
Publikováno v:
Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024)
Abstract Background The prevalence of multiple nosocomial infections (MNIs) is on the rise, however, there remains a limited comprehension regarding the associated risk factors, cumulative risk, probability of occurrence, and impact on length of stay
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/092597b535ed475ea8ca71c9314895c0
Autor:
Kafazi Alkmena, Apostolopoulou Eleni, Benetou Vasiliki, Kourlaba Georgia, Stylianou Christos, Pavlopoulou Ioanna D
Publikováno v:
The Journal of Critical Care Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 168-176 (2024)
Cost analysis is complicated by the fact that patients acquire infections during their hospital stay, having already spent time at risk without having an infection. Multi-state models (MSM) accounts for this time at risk treating infections as time-d
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/8d22682c373346b1a807447eb1a2c93b
Autor:
Kensuke Morris, Misa Takegami, Kanako Teramoto, Shunsuke Murata, Kiyomasa Nakatsuka, Soshiro Ogata, Kunihiro Nishimura
Publikováno v:
ESC Heart Failure, Vol 10, Iss 6, Pp 3454-3462 (2023)
Abstract Aims Cognitive impairment and functional status are both important determinants of poor outcomes in heart failure (HF). However, little is known about how functional status impacts the changes in cognitive status during the disease course. T
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/82df41ef98914962be8b6e3ba9f251f7
Publikováno v:
Breast, Vol 73, Iss , Pp 103603- (2024)
Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related death among women. However, evidence concerning hematological and biochemical markers influencing the natural history of breast cancer from in situ breast can
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/cc1712f80f7e4e11b3d1f4100ebbf00c
Autor:
Wenzhe Yang, Jiao Wang, Abigail Dove, Yonghua Yang, Xiuying Qi, Marc Guitart-Masip, Goran Papenberg, Weili Xu
Publikováno v:
European Psychiatry, Vol 67 (2024)
Abstract Background Cognitive reserve (CR) has been linked to dementia, yet its influence on the risk of depression and related outcomes remains unknown. We aimed to examine the association of CR with depression and subsequent dementia or death, and
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/38d2455170f449d090b6b13eb1a55424