Global case fatality rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) by continents and national income: a meta‐analysis

Autor: Ghayda RA, Lee KH, Han YJ, Ryu S, Hong SH, Yoon S, Jeong GH, Yang JW, Lee HJ, Lee J, Lee JY, Effenberger M, Eisenhut M, Kronbichler A, Solmi M, Li H, Jacob L., Koyanagi A, Radua J, Park MB, Aghayeva S, Ahmed MLCB, Serouri AA, Al-Shamsi HO, Amir-Behghadami M, Baatarkhuu O, Bashour H, Bondarenko A, Camacho-Ortiz A, Castro F, Cox H, Davtyan H, Douglas K, Dragioti E, Ebrahim S, Ferioli M, Harapan H, Mallah SI, Ikram A, Inoue S, Jankovic S, Jayarajah U, Jesenak M, Kakodkar P, Kebede Y, Kifle M, Koh D, Males VK, Kotfis K, Lakoh S, Ling L, Llibre-Guerra J, Machida M, Makurumidze R, Mamun M, Masic I, Van Minh H, Moiseev S, Nadasdy T, Nahshon C, Ñamendys-Silva SA, Yongsi BN, Nielsen HB, Nodjikouambaye ZA, Ohnmar O, Oksanen A, Owopetu O, Parperis K, Perez GE, Pongpirul K, Rademaker M, Rosa S, Sah R, Sallam D, Schober P, Singhal T, Tafaj S, Torres I, Smith Torres-Roman J, Tsartsalis D, Tsolmon J, Tuychiev L, Vukcevic B, Wanghi G, Wollina U, Xu RH, Yang L, Zaidi Z, Smith L, Shin JI

Publikováno v: JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY
r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
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The aim of this study is to provide a more accurate representation of COVID-19's CFR by performing meta-analyses by continents and income, and by comparing the result with pooled estimates. We used multiple worldwide data sources on COVID-19 for ever

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=dedup_wf_001::ff74e3d05b880c061c4f0f26a31284ac
https://arro.anglia.ac.uk/id/eprint/707304/1/Ghayda_et_al_2022.pdf

Nonpharmaceutical interventions reduce the incidence and mortality of COVID-19: A study based on the survey from the International COVID-19 Research Network (ICRN).

Autor: Park SH; Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Hong SH; Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Kim K; Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Department of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Lee SW; Department of Precision Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea., Yon DK; Center for Digital Health, Medical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Jung SJ; Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Department of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Abdeen Z; Department of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, East Jerusalem, Palestine., Ghayda RA; Urology Institute, University Hospitals Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America., Ahmed MLCB; University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya & The Mauritanian Association for Scientific Research Development (AMDRS), Nouakchott, Mauritania., Serouri AA; Yemen Field Epidemiology Training Program, Yemen., Al-Herz W; Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Jabriya, Kuwait., Al-Shamsi HO; Burjeel Cancer Institute, Burjeel Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates., Ali S; School of Medicine, The Maldives National University, Male, Maldives., Ali K; University of Sulaimani College of Medicine, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq., Baatarkhuu O; Department of Infectious Diseases, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia., Nielsen HB; Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Zealand University Hospital Roskilde, Roskilde, Denmark.; Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Bernini-Carri E; European Centre for Disaster Medicine, Council of Europe (CEMEC), Strasbourg, France., Bondarenko A; Department of Pediatrics, Immunology, Infectious and Rare Diseases, International European University, Kyiv, Ukraine., Cassell A; John F. Kennedy Medical Center, Edison, New Jersey, United States of America., Cham A; School of Medicine, University of Juba, Juba, South Sudan., Chua MLK; Department of Head and Neck and Thoracic Cancers, Division of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Oncology Academic Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Division of Medical Sciences, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Dadabhai S; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America., Darre T; Department of Pathology, University of Lomé, Lome, Togo., Davtyan H; Tuberculosis Research and Prevention Center, Yerevan, Armenia., Dragioti E; Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Pain and Rehabilitation Centre, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden., East B; 3rd Department of Surgery, 1st Medical Faculty of Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic., Edwards RJ; Medical Research Foundation of Trinidad and Tobago, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago., Ferioli M; Respiratory and Critical Care Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Georgiev T; First Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University-Varna, Varna, Bulgaria., Ghandour LA; American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon., Harapan H; Department of Microbiology, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia., Hsueh PR; Departments of Laboratory Medicine and Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan., Mallah SI; Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain, Al Sayh, Bahrain., Ikram A; National Institute of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan., Inoue S; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan., Jacob L; Research and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, CIBERSAM, ISCIII, Dr. Antoni Pujadas, Barcelona, Spain.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France., Janković SM; Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia., Jayarajah U; Postgraduate Institute of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka., Jesenak M; Department of Pediatrics, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, University Teaching Hospital in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia., Kakodkar P; National University of Ireland, Galway, Republic of Ireland., Kapata N; Zambia National Public Health Institute, Lusaka, Zambia., Kebede Y; Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia., Khader Y; Department of Public Health, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan., Kifle M; Department of Clinical Medicine, Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom., Koh D; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Maleš VK; Clinical Hospital Centre Split, University Department of Health Studies, University of Split, Croatia., Kotfis K; Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Therapy and Acute Intoxications, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland., Koyanagi A; Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Deu, ICREA, CIBERSAM, ISCIII, Barcelona, Spain., Kretchy JP; Public Health Unit, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Central University, Accra, Ghana., Lakoh S; College of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone., Lee J; Department of Psychiatry, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea., Lee JY; Department of Nephrology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea., Mendonça MDLL; National Public Health Institute of Cape Verde, Praia, Santiago Island, Cape Verde., Ling L; The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China., Llibre-Guerra J; National Institute of Neurology., Machida M; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan., Makurumidze R; Family Medicine, Global and Public Health Unit, University of Zimbabwe Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Harare, Zimbabwe., Memish ZA; Director Research and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City, Ministry of Health & College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Mendoza I; Tropical Cardiology, Central University of Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela., Moiseev S; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Nadasdy T; St. Parascheva Infectious Disease Hospital, Iasi, Romania., Nahshon C; Department of Gynecologic Surgery & Oncology, Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel., Ñamendys-Silva SA; Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, Mexico City, Mexico., Yongsi BN; IFORD-University of Yaoundé II, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Nicolasora AD; Molecular Biology Laboratory, Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Muntinlupa City, Philippines., Nugmanova Z; Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan., Oh H; University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America., Oksanen A; Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland., Owopetu O; Department of Community Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Ozguler ZO; General Directorate of Public Health, Ministry of Health of Turkey, Adnan Saygun St, Çankaya, Ankara, Turkey., Parperis K; Department of Medicine, University of Cyprus Medical School, Nicosia, Cyprus., Perez GE; Cardiology Division, Clínica Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina., Pongpirul K; School of Global Health and Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand., Rademaker M; Clinical Trials New Zealand, Waikato Hospital Campus, Hamilton, New Zealand., Radojevic N; Clinical Centre of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro., Roca A; MRC Unit The Gambia at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Fajara, Gambia., Rodriguez-Morales AJ; Grupo de Investigación Biomedicina, Faculty of Medicine, Fundación Universitaria Autónoma de las Americas - Institución Universitaria Visión de las Américas, Pereira, Colombia.; Master of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru.; Gilbert and Rose-Marie Chagoury School of Medicine, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon., Roshi E; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine of Tirana, Albania., Saeed KMI; Afghanistan National Public Health Institute (ANPHI), Kabul, Afghanistan., Sah R; Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal., Sakakushev B; RIMU/Research Institute of Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.; Chair of Propedeutics of Surgical Diseases.; University Hospital St. George, Plovdiv, Bulgaria., Sallam DE; Pediatrics and Pediatric Nephrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt., Sathian B; Geriatrics and Long Term Care Department, Rumailah Hospital, Doha, Qatar., Schober P; Department of Anesthesiology, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands., Ali PSS; School of Medicine, The Maldives National University, Male, Maldives., Simonović Z; National Institute of Public Health, Maribor, Slovenia., Singhal T; Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Research Institute, Mumbai, India., Skhvitaridze N; School of Health Sciences, The University of Georgia, Georgia., Solmi M; Department of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Mental Health, Ontario, Canada.; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (OHRI) Clinical Epidemiology Program University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany., Subbaram K; School of Medicine, The Maldives National University, Male, Maldives., Tizaoui K; Laboratory of Microorganisms and Actives Biomolecules, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia., Tlhakanelo JT; Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Botswana, Faculty of Medicine, Gaborone, Botswana., Torales J; National University of Asunción, School of Medical Sciences, San Lorenzo, Paraguay., Torres-Roman JS; Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru., Tsartsalis D; Department of Emergency Medicine, Hippokration Hospital, Athens, Greece., Tsolmon J; Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences (MNUMS), Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia., Vieira DN; University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal., Rosa SGV; Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Wanghi G; Department of Basic Sciences, University of Kinshasa Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Physiology, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo., Wollina U; Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Städtisches Klinikum Dresden - Academic Teaching Hospital, Dresden, Germany., Xu RH; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China., Yang L; Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Cancer Care Alberta, Alberta Health Services, School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada., Zia K; School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom., Zildzic M; Academy of Medical Science of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Il Shin J; Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Smith L; Centre for Health Performance and Wellbeing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Publikováno v: Journal of medical virology [J Med Virol] 2023 Feb; Vol. 95 (2), pp. e28354.

The global case fatality rate of coronavirus disease 2019 by continents and national income: A meta-analysis.

Autor: Abou Ghayda R; Urology Institute, University Hospitals, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA., Lee KH; Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Han YJ; Hospital Medicine Center, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea., Ryu S; Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Hong SH; Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Yoon S; Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Jeong GH; College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Yang JW; Department of Nephrology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea., Lee HJ; Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Lee J; Department of Psychiatry, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea., Lee JY; Department of Nephrology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea., Effenberger M; Department of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology & Metabolism, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Eisenhut M; Luton & Dunstable University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Luton, UK., Kronbichler A; Department of Internal Medicine IV, Nephrology and Hypertension, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Solmi M; Department of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Mental Health, The Ottawa Hospital, Ontario, Canada.; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (OHRI) Clinical Epidemiology Program University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada., Li H; University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Jacob L; Faculty of Medicine, University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Versailles, France.; Research and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, CIBERSAM, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain., Koyanagi A; Research and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, CIBERSAM, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.; ICREA, Barcelona, Spain., Radua J; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatric Research, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Park MB; Department of Gerontology Health and Welfare, Pai Chai University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea., Aghayeva S; Department of Gastroenterology, Azerbaijan Medical University School of Medicine, Baku, Azerbaijan., Ahmed MLCB; Research Unit in Epidemiology and Diversity of Microorganisms, Department of Biology, University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya, Nouakchott, Mauritania., Al Serouri A; Yemen Field Epidemiology Training Program, Sana'a, Yemen., Al-Shamsi HO; College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.; Burjeel Cancer Institute, Burjeel Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates., Amir-Behghadami M; Iranian Center of Excellence in Health Management (IceHM), School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; Student Research Committee (SRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Iranian International Safe Community Support Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran., Baatarkhuu O; School of Medicine, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulan Bator, Mongolia., Bashour H; Department of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria., Bondarenko A; Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine., Camacho-Ortiz A; Servicio de Infectología, Hospital Universitario 'Dr José Eleuterio González', Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Mexico., Castro F; Department of Research and Health Technology Assessment, Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Panama., Cox H; Ministry of Health Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana., Davtyan H; Tuberculosis Research and Prevention Center NGO, Yerevan, Armenia., Douglas K; Centre for Biosecurity Studies, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill, St. Michael, Barbados., Dragioti E; Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Pain and Rehabilitation Centre, Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden., Ebrahim S; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sciences, Techniques, and Technology, Bamako, Mali., Ferioli M; IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Respiratory and Critical Care Unit, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy., Harapan H; Medical Research Unit, School of Medicine Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia., Mallah SI; School of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland-Bahrain, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain., Ikram A; National Institute of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan., Inoue S; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan., Jankovic S; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia., Jayarajah U; Postgraduate Institute of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka., Jesenak M; Department of Pediatrics, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia., Kakodkar P; School of Medicine, National University of Galway Ireland, Galway, Ireland., Kebede Y; Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Faculty of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia., Kifle M; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Koh D; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Siangapore., Males VK; Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Disease in Split, Clinical Hospital Centre Split, School of Medicine Split, Šoltanska 1, Split, Croatia., Kotfis K; Department Anaesthesiology, Intensive Therapy and Acute Intoxications, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland., Lakoh S; College of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone., Ling L; Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China., Llibre-Guerra J; Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA., Machida M; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan., Makurumidze R; Department of Community Medicine, Department of Primary Care Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Harare, Zimbabwe., Mamun MA; Department of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.; Department of Public Health, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.; CHINTA Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Masic I; Academy of Medical Sciences of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Van Minh H; Center for Population Health Sciences, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam., Moiseev S; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Nadasdy T; Department of Dermatology, 'St. Parascheva' Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases, Galati, Romania., Nahshon C; Department of Gynecologic Surgery and Oncology, Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel., Ñamendys-Silva SA; Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico., Yongsi BN; Institute for Training & Research in Population Studies (IFORD), The University of Yaoundé II, Soa, Cameroon., Nielsen HB; Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Zealand University Hospital Roskilde, Roskilde, Denmark., Nodjikouambaye ZA; Mobile Laboratory for Hemorrhagic and Respiratory Viruses in Ndjamena, Ndjamena, Chad., Ohnmar O; Department of Medical Research (Lower Myanmar), Myanmar Health Ministry, Yangon, Myanmar., Oksanen A; Tampere University, Tampere, Pirkanmaa, Finland., Owopetu O; Department of Community Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Parperis K; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Cyprus Medical School, Nicosia, Cyprus., Perez GE; Division of Cardiology, Clínica Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina., Pongpirul K; Department of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand., Rademaker M; Waikato Clinical School, Auckland University Medical School, Hamilton, New Zealand., Rosa S; College of Pharmacy, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.; Pharmacy Division, National Institute of Industrial Property, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Sah R; National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu, Nepal., Sallam D; Department of Pediatrics & pediatric nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt., Schober P; Department of Anesthesiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Singhal T; Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Institute, Mumbai, India., Tafaj S; University Hospital Shefqet Ndroqi, Tirana, Albania., Torres I; Fundación Octaedro, Quito, Ecuador., Torres-Roman JS; Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Perú., Tsartsalis D; Department of Emergency Medicine, Hippokratio Hospital, Athens, Greece., Tsolmon J; Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia., Tuychiev L; The Tashkent Medical Academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Vukcevic B; Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro., Wanghi G; Unit of Physiology, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo., Wollina U; Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Städtisches Klinikum Dresden, Dresden, Germany., Xu RH; Centre of Reproduction, Development and Aging, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau, China., Yang L; Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.; Departments of Oncology and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada., Zaidi Z; Faculty of Medicine, University Ferhat Abbas, Setif, Algeria., Smith L; The Cambridge Centre for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK., Shin JI; Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Publikováno v: Journal of medical virology [J Med Virol] 2022 Jun; Vol. 94 (6), pp. 2402-2413. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 25.