TOWARDS A B-LYMPHOID MODEL OF E2A-PBX1-MEDIATED LEUKEMOGENESIS: EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF HEMATOPOIETIC CELL OF ORIGIN ON THE TRANSFORMATION PROPERTIES OF A LEUKEMOGENIC TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR

Autor: Woodcroft, MARK

The t(1;19) chromosomal translocation is present in 5% of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cases and leads to expression of the oncogenic transcription factor, E2A-PBX1. Although t(1;19) is exclusively associated with pre-B ALL in clinical cases, m

Externí odkaz: http://hdl.handle.net/1974/8243

Retrovirus-Mediated Expression of E2A-PBX1 Blocks Lymphoid Fate but Permits Retention of Myeloid Potential in Early Hematopoietic Progenitors.

Autor: Woodcroft, Mark W.¹, Nanan, Kyster¹, Thompson, Patrick¹, Tyryshkin, Kathrin¹, Smith, Steven P.², Slany, Robert K.³, LeBrun, David P.¹ DPL1@queensu.ca

Publikováno v: PLoS ONE. Jun2015, Vol. 10 Issue 6, p1-24. 24p.

The Transcription Factor Encyclopedia

Autor: Yusuf, Dimas, Butland, Stefanie L., Swanson, Magdalena I., Bolotin, Eugene, Ticoll, Amy, Cheung, Warren A., Zhang, Xiao Yu Cindy, Dickman, Christopher T. D., Fulton, Debra L., Lim, Jonathan S., Schnabl, Jake M., Ramos, Oscar H. P., Vasseur-Cognet, Mireille, de Leeuw, Charles N., Simpson, Elizabeth M., Ryffel, Gerhart U., Lam, Eric W.-F., Kist, Ralf, Wilson, Miranda S. C., Marco-Ferreres, Raquel, Brosens, Jan J., Beccari, Leonardo L., Bovolenta, Paola, Benayoun, Bérénice A., Monteiro, Lara J, Schwenen, Helma D C, Grontved, Lars, Wederell, Elizabeth, Mandrup, Susanne, Veitia, Reiner A, Chakravarthy, Harini, Hoodless, Pamela A., Mancarelli, M Michela, Torbett, Bruce E, Banham, Alison H, Reddy, Sekhar P, Cullum, Rebecca L, Liedtke, Michaela, Tschan, Mario P, Vaz, Michelle, Rizzino, Angie, Zannini, Mariastella, Frietze, Seth, Farnham, Peggy J, Eijkelenboom, Astrid, Brown, Philip J, Laperrière, David, Leprince, Dominique, de Cristofaro, Tiziana, Prince, Kelly L, Putker, Marrit, del Peso, Luis, Camenisch, Gieri, Wenger, Roland H, Mikula, Michal, Rozendaal, Marieke, Mader, Sylvie, Ostrowski, Jerzy, Rhodes, Simon J, Van Rechem, Capucine, Boulay, Gaylor, Olechnowicz, Sam W Z, Breslin, Mary B, Lan, Michael S, Nanan, Kyster K, Wegner, Michael, Hou, Juan, Mullen, Rachel D, Colvin, Stephanie C, Noy, Peter John, Webb, Carol F, Witek, Matthew E, Ferrell, Scott, Daniel, Juliet M, Park, Jason, Waldman, Scott A, Peet, Daniel J, Taggart, Michael, Jayaraman, Padma-Sheela, Karrich, Julien J, Blom, Bianca, Vesuna, Farhad, O'Geen, Henriette, Sun, Yunfu, Gronostajski, Richard M, Woodcroft, Mark W, Hough, Margaret R, Chen, Edwin, Europe-Finner, G Nicholas, Karolczak-Bayatti, Magdalena, Bailey, Jarrod, Hankinson, Oliver, Raman, Venu, LeBrun, David P, Biswal, Shyam, Harvey, Christopher J, DeBruyne, Jason P, Hogenesch, John B, Hevner, Robert F, Héligon, Christophe, Luo, Xin M, Blank, Marissa Cathleen, Millen, Kathleen Joyce, Sharlin, David S, Forrest, Douglas, Dahlman-Wright, Karin, Zhao, Chunyan, Mishima, Yuriko, Sinha, Satrajit, Chakrabarti, Rumela, Portales-Casamar, Elodie, Sladek, Frances M, Bradley, Philip H, Wasserman, Wyeth W, Cindy Zhang, Xiao

Publikováno v: Yusuf, D, Butland, S L, Swanson, M I, Bolotin, E, Ticoll, A, Cheung, W A, Zhang, X Y, Dickman, C T, Fulton, D L, Lim, J S, Schnabl, J M, Ramos, O H, Vasseur-Cognet, M, de Leeuw, C N, Simpson, E M, Ryffel, G U, Lam, E W-F, Kist, R, Wilson, M S, Marco-Ferreres, R, Brosens, J J, Beccari, L L, Bovolenta, P, Benayoun, B A, Monteiro, L J, Schwenen, H D, Grontved, L, Wederell, E, Mandrup, S, Veitia, R A, Chakravarthy, H, Hoodless, P A, Mancarelli, M, Torbett, B E, Banham, A H, Reddy, S P, Cullum, R L, Liedtke, M, Tschan, M P, Vaz, M, Rizzino, A, Zannini, M, Frietze, S, Farnham, P J, Eijkelenboom, A, Brown, P J, Laperriere, D, Leprince, D, de Cristofaro, T, Prince, K L, Putker, M, Del Peso, L, Camenisch, G, Wenger, R H, Mikula, M, Rozendaal, M, Mader, S, Ostrowski, J, Rhodes, S J, Van Rechem, C, Boulay, G, Olechnowicz, S W, Breslin, M B, Lan, M S, Nanan, K K, Wegner, M, Hou, J, Mullen, R D, Colvin, S C, Noy, P J, Webb, C F, Witek, M E, Ferrell, S, Daniel, J M, Park, J, Waldman, S A, Peet, D J, Taggart, M, Jayaraman, P-S, Karrich, J J, Blom, B, Vesuna, F, O'Geen, H, Sun, Y, Gronostajski, R M, Woodcroft, M W, Hough, M R, Chen, E, Europe-Finner, N, Karolczak-Bayatti, M, Bailey, J, Hankinson, O, Raman, V, Lebrun, D P, Biswal, S, Harvey, C J, Debruyne, J P, Hogenesch, J B, Hevner, R F, Heligon, C, Luo, X M, Blank, M C, Millen, K J, Sharlin, D S, Forrest, D, Dahlman-Wright, K, Zhao, C, Mishima, Y, Sinha, S, Chakrabarti, R, Portales-Casamar, E, Sladek, F M, Bradley, P H & Wasserman, W W 2012, ' The Transcription Factor Encyclopedia ', Genome Biology (Online Edition), vol. 13, no. 3, pp. R24 . https://doi.org/10.1186/gb-2012-13-3-r24
Genome biology (Online) (2012).
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Yusuf D, Butland SL, Swanson MI, Bolotin E, Ticoll A, Cheung WA, Zhang XY, Dickman CT, Fulton DL, Lim JS, Schnabl JM, Ramos OH, Vasseur-Cognet M, de Leeuw CN, Simpson EM, Ryffel GU, Lam EW, Kist R, Wilson MS, Marco-Ferreres R, Brosens JJ, Beccari LL, Bovolenta P, Benayoun BA, Monteiro LJ, Schwenen HD, Grontved L, Wederell E, Mandrup S, Veitia RA, Chakravarthy H, Hoodless PA, Mancarelli MM, Torbett BE, Banham AH, Reddy SP, Cullum RL, Liedtke M, Tschan MP, Vaz M, Rizzino A, Zannini M, Frietze S, Farnham PJ, Eijkelenboom A, Brown PJ, Laperrière D, Leprince D, de Cristofaro T, Prince KL, Putker M, del Peso L, Camenisch G, Wenger RH, Mikula M, Rozendaal M, Mader S, Ostrowski J, Rhodes SJ, Van Rechem C, Boulay G, Olechnowicz SW, Breslin MB, Lan MS, Nanan KK, Wegner M, Hou J, Mullen RD, Colvin SC, Noy PJ, Webb CF, Witek ME, Ferrell S, Daniel JM, Park J, Waldman SA, Peet DJ, Taggart M, Jayaraman PS, Karrich JJ, Blom B, Vesuna F, O'Geen H, Sun Y, Gronostajski RM, Woodcroft MW, Hough MR, Chen E, Europe-Finner GN, Karolczak-Bayatti M, Bailey J, Hankinson O, Raman V, LeBrun DP, Biswal S, Harvey CJ, DeBruyne JP, Hogenesch JB, Hevner RF, Héligon C, Luo XM, Blank MC, Millen KJ, Sharlin DS, Forrest D, Dahlman-Wright K, Zhao C, Mishima Y, Sinha S, Chakrabarti R, Portales-Casamar E, Sladek FM, Bradley PH, Wasserman WW./titolo:The transcription factor encyclopedia./doi:/rivista:Genome biology (Online)/anno:2012/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume
Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname
Genome Biology
Genome Biology, 2012, 13 (3), pp.R24. ⟨10.1186/gb-2012-13-3-r24⟩
Yusuf, Dimas; Butland, Stefanie L; Swanson, Magdalena I; Bolotin, Eugene; Ticoll, Amy; Cheung, Warren A; et al.(2012). The Transcription Factor Encyclopedia. Genome Biology, 13(3), R24. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/gb-2012-13-3-r24. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/1jt0p978
Yusuf, Dimas; Butland, Stefanie L; Swanson, Magdalena I; Bolotin, Eugene; Ticoll, Amy; Cheung, Warren A; Zhang, Xiao Yu Cindy; Dickman, Christopher T D; Fulton, Debra L; Lim, Jonathan S; Schnabl, Jake M; Ramos, Oscar H P; Vasseur-Cognet, Mireille; de Leeuw, Charles N; Simpson, Elizabeth M; Ryffel, Gerhart U; Lam, Eric W-F; Kist, Ralf; Wilson, Miranda S C; Marco-Ferreres, Raquel; ... (2012). The transcription factor encyclopedia. Genome biology, 13(3), R24. London: BioMed Central Ltd. 10.1186/gb-2012-13-3-r24
Genome Biology, BioMed Central, 2012, 13 (3), pp.R24. 〈10.1186/gb-2012-13-3-r24〉
Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Genome Biology, BioMed Central, 2012, 13 (3), pp.R24. ⟨10.1186/gb-2012-13-3-r24⟩
Genome biology, 13(3). BioMed Central

Here we present the Transcription Factor Encyclopedia (TFe), a new web-based compendium of mini review articles on transcription factors (TFs) that is founded on the principles of open access and collaboration. Our consortium of over 100 researchers

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9c3fe31095d5f72672d0f3c170027c9e
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00716041/document

Ectopic Expression of the Leukemogenic Protein E2A-PBX1 in Early Hematopoietic Progenitors Blocks B-Lymphoid Commitment

Autor: Woodcroft, Mark ^*, Thompson, Patrick ^*, Slany, Robert K., LeBrun, David

Publikováno v: In Blood 18 November 2011 118(21):1393-1393

The revised Approved Instructional Resources score: An improved quality evaluation tool for online educational resources.

Autor: Grock A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA., Jordan J; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA., Zaver F; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada., Colmers-Gray IN; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada., Krishnan K; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada., Chan T; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada., Thoma B; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Alexander C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Alkhalifah M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Almehlisi AS; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Alqahtani S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Anderson S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Anderson S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Andrews C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Andruko J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Antony N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Aryal D; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Backus B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Baird J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Baker A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Batty S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Baylis J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Beaumont B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Belcher C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Benavides B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Benham M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Botta J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Berger Pelletier E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Bouchard N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Brazil V; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Brumfield E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Bryson A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Bunchit W; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Butler K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Buzikievich L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Calcara D; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Carey R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Carrillo MR; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Carroll S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lyons C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Cassidy L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Challen K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Chan K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Chaplin T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Chatham-Zvelebil N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Chen E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Chen L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Chhabra S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Chin A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Chochi E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Choudhri T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Christensen J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Connors K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Coppersmith V; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Cosgrove A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Costello G; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Cullison K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., D'Alessandro A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Wit K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Decock M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Delbani R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Denq W; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Deutscher J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Devine B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Dorsett M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Duda T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Dueweke J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Dunphy T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Dyer S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Eastley KT; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Edmonds M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Edwards K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ehrman R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Elkhalidy Y; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Fedor P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ficiur B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Flynn C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Fraser B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Fu M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Fukakusa J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Funk E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Gaco D; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Gawlik V; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ghaffarian K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Gharahbaghian L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Griffith A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Griffith P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Gronowski T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Grossman C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Gucwa J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Gupta P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Gustafson A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Guy A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Haas M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Haciski S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Hajdinjak E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Hall AK; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Hammock R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Hansel J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Hart A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Hattin L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Herb B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Hilbert S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Hill J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Hill J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ho A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., House E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., House N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Huang SYM; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Huffman J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Inboriboon C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ireland A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Jamal A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Jamil MA; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Jansen V; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Jarou Z; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Jia V; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Johnston L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Kalnow D; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Kapur P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Kelly S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Kelson K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Kent W; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Khakhkhar R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Khurana J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Kilp A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Knapp S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Kohler S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Kruhlak I; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lalani N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lam S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lank P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Laurie Z; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lea K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Leber E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lee CH; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lenes H; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lenora N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Leontowicz J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lien K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lin M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lin Y; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Little A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Liu H; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Liu I; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Liu S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Louka S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lovell E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lowe D; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Lubberdink A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Luc J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ma SH; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., MacLeod H; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Mancuso N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Maneshi A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., May J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Mayo J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., McDonnell M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., McLellan S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., McQuarrie C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Mead T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Meeuwisse C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Meloy P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Menzies P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Messman A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Miazga S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Mills L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Mix A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Montag S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Moore B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Morgenstern J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Mott S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Mukherj P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Mulla A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Nandalal S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Nikel T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Nood J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Nugent S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Oakland M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Oberholzer W; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Otugo O; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Oyedokun TS; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Pardhan A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Patel K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Paterson Q; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Patocka C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Patterson C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Pearlman J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Pelletier-Bui A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Phan M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Poonja Z; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Powell A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Premkumar K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Prosen G; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Puri V; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Quaife T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Raffel R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Raja A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ramunno R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Rang L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Rannazzisi S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Regan S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Rezaie SR; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ridderikhof M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Rogers V; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Roh C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Rosenberg K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Roure M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Rudinsky S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Rudner J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Saleh A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Sanderson W; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Scheirer O; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Schofield P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Schunk P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Schwarz E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Shahrabadi P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Shappell E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Sheffield J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Singh M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Singson HC; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Slessor D; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Smith S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Sneath P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Sobehart R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Spearing K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Stempien J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Sternard B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Stratton T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Stuart K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Stuntz B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Susalla M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Sweeney C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Swisher L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Swoboda H; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Syed S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Taira T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Tambe N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Tang R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Targonsky E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Taylor A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Taylor R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Taylor T; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ting P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Tiwald G; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Tran E; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Tran K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Trickovic J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Trinquero P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Tyagi A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Umana M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Vallance P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Van den Berg P; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., van Diepen K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Vargas L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Verbeek R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Viggers S; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Vlodaver Z; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Wagner M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Walji N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Walter J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Wan M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Wang R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Wanner G; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Warawa W; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ward M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Weekes J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Weersink K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Weessies C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Whalen-Browne A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Whiteside B; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Willis M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Wilmer J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Wong N; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Woodcroft M; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Woods R; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Yau L; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Yee J; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Yeh C; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Yurkiw K; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Zaver F; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Zozula A; Division of Emergency Medicine Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA.; David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.; Division of Emergency Medicine University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.; Department of Family Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Division of Emergency Medicine and Division of Education & Innovation Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.; Department of Emergency Medicine University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada.

Publikováno v: AEM education and training [AEM Educ Train] 2021 May 16; Vol. 5 (3), pp. e10601. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 16 (Print Publication: 2021).