Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 20
pro vyhledávání: '"William O'Hirok"'
Autor:
James C. Barnard, Patrick Minnis, Shepard A. Clough, Karen Cady-Pereira, Connor Flynn, Sergey Y. Matrosov, Zhien Wang, Charles N. Long, Christine Chiu, David D. Turner, Karen Johnson, Mark A. Miller, Andrew M. Vogelmann, J. C. Liljegren, B. Lin, Alexander Marshak, Richard T. Austin, William O'Hirok, Qilong Min, Sally A. McFarlane, Mandana M. Khaiyer, Warren J. Wiscombe
Publikováno v:
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 88:177-190
Many of the clouds important to the Earth's energy balance, from the Tropics to the Arctic, contain small amounts of liquid water. Longwave and shortwave radiative fluxes are very sensitive to small perturbations of the cloud liquid water path (LWP),
Autor:
Catherine Gautier, William O'Hirok
Publikováno v:
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 62:2939-2951
Within general circulation models (GCMs), domain average radiative fluxes are computed using plane-parallel radiative transfer algorithms that rely on cloud overlap schemes to account for clouds not resolved at the horizontal resolution of a grid cel
Publikováno v:
Remote Sensing of Environment. 94:335-342
As the spatial resolution of satellite sensors increase, estimates of surface solar irradiance ( I SFC ) from space borne observations of top of the atmosphere reflected radiance ( R TOA ) can actually become less accurate because of enhanced three-d
Autor:
Michael E. Schlesinger, S. Cusack, J. S. Delamere, Kenneth A. Campana, John W. Bergman, Shepard A. Clough, Yu-Tai Hou, Seiji Kato, Jean-Jacques Morcrette, Eugene Rozanov, K. F. Evans, Fanglin Yang, Howard W. Barker, Manfred Wendisch, Philip T. Partain, Eugene E. Clothiaux, William O'Hirok, John M. Edwards, Venkatachalam Ramaswamy, V. Galin, B. Bonnel, Jiangnan Li, Zhian Sun, Kiyotaka Shibata, Graeme L. Stephens, Y. Fouquart, Eli J. Mlawer, S. M. Freidenreich, P. V. Sporyshev, Norman B. Wood, Petri Räisänen, B. Ritter
Publikováno v:
Journal of Climate. 16:2676-2699
The primary purpose of this study is to assess the performance of 1D solar radiative transfer codes that are used currently both for research and in weather and climate models. Emphasis is on interpretation and handling of unresolved clouds. Answers
Publikováno v:
Remote Sensing of Environment. 80:272-284
Surface solar irradiance ( I SFC ) can be inferred from satellite-observed radiance with retrieval algorithms based on the independent pixel approximation (IPA). As the spatial resolution of satellite sensors increases, the effects from spatially inh
Publikováno v:
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 105:17471-17480
Spectral and broadband shortwave radiative flux data obtained from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Enhanced Shortwave Experiment (ARESE) are compared with 3-D radiative transfer computations for the cloud field of October 30, 1995. Because the
Autor:
William O'Hirok, Catherine Gautier
Publikováno v:
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 55:3065-3076
A new Monte Carlo‐based three-dimensional (3D) radiative transfer model of high spectral and spatial resolution is presented. It is used to investigate the difference in broadband solar radiation absorption, top-of-theatmosphere upwelling, and surf
Autor:
J. N. S. Cole, Eugene E. Clothiaux, David A. Randall, Marat Khairoutdinov, Howard W. Barker, William O'Hirok
Publikováno v:
Geophysical Research Letters. 32
[1] Shortwave and longwave 2D radiative transfer calculations were performed using Monte Carlo radiative transfer models and output from a global climate model (GCM) that employed, in each of its columns, a 2D cloud system-resolving model (CSRM) with
Autor:
Sergei M. Prigarin, Anthony B. Davis, Eugene E. Clothiaux, Tamás Várnai, Ezra E. Takara, Robert Pincus, Robert G. Ellingson, Frédéric Szczap, Philip T. Partain, Stefan Kinne, Ken H. Yetzer, Robert F. Cahalan, Tatiana B. Zhuravleva, K. Franklin Evans, Howard W. Barker, Bernhard Mayer, Alexander Marshak, William O'Hirok, Roger Davies, Lazaros Oreopoulos, Andreas Macke, Thomas P. Ackerman, Graeme L. Stephens, Evgueni I. Kassianov, Guoyong Wen, Alexei N. Rublev, Michael J. Garay
Publikováno v:
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, American Meteorological Society, 2005, 86 (9), pp.1275-1294. ⟨10.1175/BAMS-86-9-1275⟩
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 86 . pp. 1275-1293.
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2005, 86 (9), pp.1275-1294. ⟨10.1175/BAMS-86-9-1275⟩
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, American Meteorological Society, 2005, 86 (9), pp.1275-1294. ⟨10.1175/BAMS-86-9-1275⟩
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 86 . pp. 1275-1293.
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2005, 86 (9), pp.1275-1294. ⟨10.1175/BAMS-86-9-1275⟩
The interaction of clouds with solar and terrestrial radiation is one of the most important topics of climate research. In recent years it has been recognized that only a full three-dimensional (3D) treatment of this interaction can provide answers t
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c96688110f1d64cabf203030ebd02c3e
https://elib.dlr.de/18738/
https://elib.dlr.de/18738/
Autor:
William O'Hirok, Catherine Gautier
Publikováno v:
Journal of Geophysical Research. 108
[1] The ARM Enhanced Shortwave Experiment (ARESE) II was conducted in spring 2000 to address unresolved issues about the absorption of solar radiation in the atmosphere in the presence of clouds. In this study, apparent atmospheric absorption derived