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Autor:
W.M. Burnham, M. Fallah
Publikováno v:
Clinical Neurophysiology. 130:e119
Background Focal Impaired Awareness Seizures of temporal lobe origin (FIAS, also called “complex partial” seizures) are the most common seizures in adults, and are typically drug resistant. Management of FIAS is clinically challenging, and new in
Publikováno v:
Clinical Neurophysiology. 130:e119
Approximately 10% of the patients with long-term temporal-lobe epilepsy develop psychotic symptoms, which are known as the “psychosis of epilepsy” (POE). The relationship between the two disorders remains elusive, although they are believed to sh
Autor:
Liang Zhang, Marc-Olivier Trépanier, Richard P. Bazinet, Tariq Zahid, W.M. Burnham, Ameer Y. Taha, Tina Epps
Publikováno v:
Brain Research. 1537:9-17
Excitatory sharp waves (SPWs) originating from the hippocampus are considered to model the interictal “spikes” that occur in people with temporal lobe epilepsy. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid that has been rep
Publikováno v:
Clinical Neurophysiology. 129:e45
Patients with focal temporal lobe seizures often experience transient episodes of impaired awareness with behavioural arrest, but the precise mechanism remains unknown. The Blumenfeld hypothesis attributes these deficits to a loss of cholinergic inpu
Publikováno v:
Epilepsy & Behavior. 17:336-343
Objective Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), an omega-3 fatty acid, has been reported to raise seizure thresholds. The purpose of the present study was to test the acute anticonvulsant effects of unesterified DHA in rats, using the maximal pentylenetetrazol
Publikováno v:
Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A. 72:1191-1200
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), at high doses, have been demonstrated to possess anticonvulsant properties in animal seizure models. Little is known, however, about the possible metabolic or adverse effects of PUFA at these high, anticonvulsant d
Autor:
Kirk Nylen, W.M. Burnham, Miguel A. Cortez, Jose Luis Perez Velazquez, Khosrow Adeli, Sergei S. Likhodii, Lily Shen, K. Michael Gibson, Yevgen Leshchenko, O. Carter Snead
Publikováno v:
Experimental Neurology. 210:449-457
Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH) deficiency is a heritable disorder of GABA degradation characterized by ataxia, psychomotor retardation and seizures. To date, there is no effective treatment for SSADH deficiency. We tested the hypothesis
Autor:
Deborah Lonsdale, W.M. Burnham
Publikováno v:
Neuroscience Letters. 411:147-151
It has long been known that the steroid hormone progesterone has anticonvulsant actions. These have been documented both in animals and humans. In 2003, we reported that progesterone's first metabolite, 5alpha-dihydroprogesterone (5alpha-DHP), has st
Autor:
Richard P. Bazinet, Kei-Man Kwong, Marc-Olivier Trépanier, Chuck T. Chen, W.M. Burnham, Anthony F. Domenichiello
Publikováno v:
Epilepsybehavior : EB. 50
Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n − 3 PUFA) that has been shown to raise seizure thresholds in the maximal pentylenetetrazole model following acute subcutaneous (s.c.) administration in rats. Following s.c. admi