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pro vyhledávání: '"W. Brackman"'
Autor:
W. Brackman, H. C. Volger
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 84:1017-1034
The mechanism of the base-catalysed isomerization of the βγ-unsaturated ketones isomesityl oxide and Δ5-cholestenone to their αβ-unsaturated isomers was studied. The results are interpreted on the basis of a reaction scheme in which a dienolate
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 84:1203-1229
Unsaturated (α,β- and β,γ-) aldehydes and ketones, capable of forming a conjugated dienol can be oxidized under mild reaction conditions in the presence of catalytic amounts of cupric-amine complexes in alkaline methanolic solution. Specific oxid
Autor:
C. J. Gaasbeek, W. Brackman
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 85:242-256
Copper phenanthroline complexes are catalysts for the oxidation of methanol by oxygen at 30-45 °. A feature of the reaction is that it shows an induction period unless started with small amounts of H2O2 or cuprous ion. During the reaction the system
Autor:
W. Brackman, P. J. Smit
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 82:757-762
Nitriles can be obtained in good yields (60-80%) by treatment with oxygen at 30° of a methanolic solution of the corresponding aldehyde, containing ammonia, a strong base and a catalytically active copper complex. Yields are lower for base-sensitive
Autor:
W. Brackman
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 68:147-159
The colour effects, which occur in the liquid phase in mixtures of quinones or nitro compounds on the one hand and unsaturated or aromatic compounds on the other, are attributed to complexresonance. By this is understood a covalent binding between tw
Autor:
W. Brackman, E. Havinga
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 74:1070-1080
In this paper the kinetics of the direct conversion of phenol into dimorpholino-orthobenzoquinone in systems containing phenol, morpholine, copper salt, oxygen and solvent, are described. The reaction only proceeds, if the phenol concentration exceed
Autor:
W. Brackman, E. Havinga
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 74:937-955
In an attempt to imitate the action of the enzyme tyrosinase by means of simple homogeneous catalytic systems we have found some rapid reactions which convert monohydric phenols directly into amine-substituted orthoquinone derivatives. These reaction
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 85:437-445
Straight-chain aliphatic aldehydes of at least three carbon atoms can be catalytically in methanol solutions of copper-pyridine complexes and triethylamine by oxygen at 40 °C. In this oxidation the carbon atoms, starting with the carbon atom, are su
Autor:
H. C. Volger, W. Brackman
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 84:1233-1242
The oxidation of 5-methyl-4-hexen-2-one and of isomesityl oxide by an equimolecular amount of cupric-pyridine complex in alkaline methanol yielded dehydrodimers via dienol radicals as intermediates. Oxidation of the radicals to carbonium ions does no
Autor:
P. J. Smit, W. Brackman
Publikováno v:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 84:372-381
The copper-catalysed reaction of nitric oxide with diethylamine in alcoholic solvents at 30° and 1 atm yields nitrosamine as the sole nitrosation product. At lower reaction temperatures, e.g.−30° nitrosamine is formed only in low yields and alkyl