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pro vyhledávání: '"Unfunded mandate"'
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Autor:
Pan, Jennifer, author
Publikováno v:
Welfare for Autocrats : How Social Assistance in China Cares for its Rulers, 2020, ill.
Externí odkaz:
https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190087425.003.0004
Publikováno v:
International Forestry Review. 23:59-75
The use of multi-stakeholder forums (MSFs) in territorial planning has gained global popularity. These MSFs aim to bring diverse actors together to collaboratively and equitably develop a plan that assigns optimal land uses to a territory. However, a
Publikováno v:
Health Economics. 30:1200-1221
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) is the source of multiple large-scale health insurance expansions affecting various segments of the US population. Although much has been done to quantify the first-order effects of these policies, less empirical investi
Autor:
Richard P. Phelps
Publikováno v:
Nonpartisan Education Review, Vol 16, Iss 4, Pp 1-28 (2020)
The highly-praised and influential study, “Getting Tough?,” was published in 2001. Briefly, while controlling for a host of student, school, state, and educator background variables, the study regressed 1988 to 1992 student-level achievement scor
Autor:
Raj Bridgelall, Denver Tolliver
Publikováno v:
Transportation Planning and Technology. 43:639-650
Class I railroads in North America collectively invested USUS$11.2 billion to comply with a U.S. federal mandate to deploy positive train control as a form of train protection system. This amount d...
Autor:
Bonnie T. Zima
Publikováno v:
Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology. 48:745-756
This paper is based on the keynote presentation for the biennial meeting of the International Society for Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (ISRCAP) in Los Angeles, California. The topic was purposively selected to raise awareness of h
Autor:
H. Zimmermann, S. S. Bykov
Publikováno v:
Journal of Tax Reform. 4:27-44
Налоговые расходы как инструмент экономической политики имеют немало недостатков, в связи с чем зачастую считаются менее эффективными,
Publikováno v:
Quest. 72:19-32
Since 1975, the implementation of the Least Restrictive Environment, a federal mandate of Public Law 94–142, has been historically challenging for physical educators and adapted physical ed...
Autor:
Ilya Sokolov, Alexander N. Deryugin
Publikováno v:
Voprosy Ekonomiki. :21-38
The paper analyzes the impact of the “model budget” on the problems of intergovernmental relations in the Russian Federation: a high proportion of expenditure obligations of regional and local budgets and a high degree of interregional inequality