Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 113
pro vyhledávání: '"U Bässler"'
Autor:
Wolfgang Stein, U Bässler
Publikováno v:
Journal of Experimental Biology. 199:2185-2198
It is shown that the low-pass filter characteristics of the muscle–joint system of the femur–tibia joint of the stick insect Cuniculina impigra result from co-contraction of the extensor and flexor tibiae muscles. The most distal region of the ex
Publikováno v:
Biological Cybernetics. 68:259-266
Attaching an inert mass to a freely moving tibia of an otherwise fixed stick insect Carausius morosus, induces undamped oscillations of the tibia. We describe the use of a rotational pendulum to observe these oscillations applying various amounts of
Sensory influences on the coordination of two leg joints during searching movements of stick insects
Publikováno v:
Biological Cybernetics. 64:329-335
Animals (Cuniculina impigra) possessing only one foreleg with restrained coxa perform very stereotyped searching movements during which the movements of the femur-tibia and coxa-trochanter joints are well coordinated. After ablation of either hairfie
Autor:
U. Bässler, Ansgar Büschges
Publikováno v:
Biological Cybernetics. 62:529-538
The active reaction upon stimulation of the femoral chordotonal organ in stick insects is known to control velocity and endpoint of flexion movements of the femur-tibia joint (Bassler 1988). This article presents evidence that spiking interneurones i
Autor:
U. Nothof, U. Bässler
Publikováno v:
Biological Cybernetics. 62:453-462
Elongation of the femoral chordotonal organ (signalling a flexion movement of the femur-tibia joint) in stick insects being active releases the active reaction (AR) in the extensor and flexor motor neurones. The AR was released in hindlegs in a situa
Autor:
U. Bässler, U. Nothof
Publikováno v:
Journal of Comparative Physiology A. 175
In the artificially closed femur-tibia control system of stick insects oscillations were induced in 3 different ways: Increasing the phase-shift by introducing an electronic delay, afference sign reversal and coupling the tibia to an inert mass. In a
Publikováno v:
Physiological Entomology. 11:359-366
Rapid relaxation (shortening) of the femoral chordotonal organ in Cuniculina impigra Redtenbacher induces a depolarization followed by hyperpolarization of the fast and slow extensor tibiae motor neurons (FETi and SETi). The initial depolarization is
Autor:
U. Bässler, Thomas Hofmann
Publikováno v:
Physiological Entomology. 11:17-21
The campaniform sensilla on the trochanter of the stick insect, Cuniculina impigra Redtenbacher, were stimulated by slightly bending the leg in the horizontal plane. Single sensory units in the nerve were recorded using glass microelectrodes. These u
Publikováno v:
Journal of Experimental Biology. 114:207-223
The femoral chordotonal organ of the stick insect Cuniculina impigra Redtenbacher (Phasmida) can be stimulated precisely by moving the receptor apodeme. Single sensory units in the sensory nerve are recorded using glass microelectrodes. The units are
Autor:
U. Bässler, H. J. Pflüger
Publikováno v:
Journal of Comparative Physiology ? A. 132:209-215
The control-system of the femur-tibia-joint is quantitatively described in the open loop configuration. The system very much resembles that ofCarausius. But the phase delay and the gain are smaller thus making the system very stable. There is no flex