Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 21
pro vyhledávání: '"Toshihiro Umebayashi"'
Autor:
Toshihiro Umebayashi, Satoshi N. Suzuki, Naoyuki Nishimura, Toshihiko Hara, Junko Morimoto, Toshiaki Owari, Masato Shibuya, Satoshi Ishibashi
Publikováno v:
Landscape and Ecological Engineering. 15:133-141
Many reports on the effects of conventional salvage logging—the removal of fallen and damaged trees after a catastrophic windthrow—on subsequent forest restoration have focused on short-term results occurring over less than 20 years; however, thi
‘Pressure fatigue’: the influence of sap pressure cycles on cavitation vulnerability in Acer negundo
Publikováno v:
Tree Physiology. 39:740-746
Vulnerability-to-cavitation curves (VCs) can vary within a tree crown in relation to position or branch age. We tested the hypothesis that VC variation can arise from differential susceptibility to the number of diurnal sap pressure cycles experience
Autor:
Kenji Fukuda, Toshihiro Umebayashi
Publikováno v:
Botany. 96:873-881
Sap freeze–thaw events are a main determinant of the distribution of broad-leaved woody plants in cool regions but the effect in other climates remains unknown. We used cryoscanning electron microscopy to examine the differences in plant growth pat
Autor:
Toshihiro Umebayashi1,2 toshiumebayashi@gmail.com, Toshimitsu Morita1, Yasuhiro Utsumi3, Dai Kusumoto4, Yuko Yasuda3, Tomoyuki Haishi5, Kenji Fukuda1,6
Publikováno v:
Tree Physiology. Oct2016, Vol. 36 Issue 10, p1210-1218. 9p.
Autor:
Dai Kusumoto, Toshihiro Yamada, Kenji Fukuda, Toshihiro Umebayashi, Ryota Endo, Kazunari Fukuhara
Publikováno v:
European Journal of Plant Pathology. 147:463-467
In pine wilt disease, xylem dysfunction occurs in relation to nematode migration and proliferation in host tissue, but the detection accuracy of pinewood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, in pine stem tissue remains unclear. This study desc
Differences in drought- and freeze-induced embolisms in deciduous ring-porous plant species in Japan
Publikováno v:
Planta. 244:753-760
Deciduous ring-porous species in Japan shed all of their leaves under severe water stress before large vessels in earlywood are embolized, and embolization take place during winter. Water in deciduous ring-porous species is mainly conducted upward vi
Autor:
Tomoyuki Haishi, Toshimitsu Morita, Dai Kusumoto, Toshihiro Umebayashi, Yasuhiro Utsumi, Kenji Fukuda, Yuko Yasuda
Publikováno v:
Tree Physiology. 36:1210-1218
Although previous studies have suggested that branch dieback and whole-plant death due to drought stress occur at 50-88% loss of stem hydraulic conductivity (P50 and P88, respectively), the dynamics of catastrophic failure in the water-conducting pat
Autor:
Futoshi Nakamura, Toshihiro Umebayashi, Toshihiko Hara, Satoshi Ishibashi, Toshiaki Owari, Junko Morimoto, Takahiro Inoue, Wataru Hotta, Satoshi N. Suzuki, Hideaki Shibata
Publikováno v:
Forest Ecology and Management. 468:118169
To mitigate the negative effects of climate change, it is necessary to conserve carbon stocks in forests. Typhoons fell many standing trees and generate a substantial amount of coarse woody debris (CWD). In boreal forests, CWD contributes to maintain
Publikováno v:
European Journal of Plant Pathology. 145:227-231
To elucidate the relationship between seedling survival and the distribution of xylem embolisms after infection with pinewood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, we examined embolised xylem areas using acid fuchsin dye solution in five groups
Autor:
Mayumi Y. Ogasa, Toshihiro Umebayashi, Naoko Miki, Kenji Fukuda, Tomoyuki Haishi, Yasuhiro Utsumi
Publikováno v:
Trees. 30:305-316
Freezing with liquid nitrogen promotes the expansion of air in water columns of water-stressed, intact trees that are not transpiring. In analyses of the distribution of water-filled and embolized conduits, xylem sap is frozen with liquid nitrogen an