Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 58
pro vyhledávání: '"Timothy J Buschman"'
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 11 (2022)
To adapt to a changing world, we must be able to switch between rules already learned and, at other times, learn rules anew. Often we must do both at the same time, switching between known rules while also constantly re-estimating them. Here, we show
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/c8d837d827cf4815b127d5628c1393a4
Publikováno v:
PLoS Biology, Vol 18, Iss 9, p e3000854 (2020)
Working memory is imprecise, and these imprecisions can be explained by the combined influences of random diffusive error and systematic drift toward a set of stable states ("attractors"). However, the neural correlates of diffusion and drift remain
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/248037bd90dc40899fefd407629ab0a7
Publikováno v:
PLoS Biology, Vol 18, Iss 3, p e3000625 (2020)
Working memory (WM) is important to maintain information over short time periods to provide some stability in a constantly changing environment. However, brain activity is inherently dynamic, raising a challenge for maintaining stable mental states.
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/7287437383684760aab36ad52d761769
Autor:
Adam T Brockett, Gary A Kane, Patrick K Monari, Brandy A Briones, Pierre-Antoine Vigneron, Gabriela A Barber, Andres Bermudez, Uma Dieffenbach, Alexander D Kloth, Timothy J Buschman, Elizabeth Gould
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 4, p e0195726 (2018)
The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is important for cognitive flexibility, the ability to switch between two task-relevant dimensions. Changes in neuronal oscillations and alterations in the coupling across frequency ranges have been correlated with
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/36739b6b2573408898bbb3745298e118
Autor:
Timothy J Buschman, Earl K Miller
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 4 (2010)
Our thoughts have a limited bandwidth; we can only fully process a few items in mind simultaneously. To compensate, the brain developed attention, the ability to select information relevant to the current task, while filtering out the rest. Therefore
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/c7444b90f60048d3a4c307c86b961376
Publikováno v:
Communications Biology, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2023)
Abstract Working memory (WM) is a crucial element of the higher cognition of primates and corvid songbirds. Despite its importance, WM has a severely limited capacity and is vulnerable to noise. In primates, attractor dynamics mitigate the effect of
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/39fc29a1f4ba4683a7e7a3ee994b548d
Autor:
Mikael Lundqvist, Scott L. Brincat, Jonas Rose, Melissa R. Warden, Timothy J. Buschman, Earl K. Miller, Pawel Herman
Publikováno v:
Nature Communications, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2023)
It is unclear how cognitive computations are performed on sensory information. Here, neural evidence from working memory tasks suggests that the physical dimensions of cortical networks are used to update the status of sensory representations.
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/b8986907c097438d90b1921c0d057137
Autor:
Mikael Lundqvist, Jonas Rose, Scott L. Brincat, Melissa R. Warden, Timothy J. Buschman, Pawel Herman, Earl K. Miller
Publikováno v:
Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2022)
Abstract Working memories have long been thought to be maintained by persistent spiking. However, mounting evidence from multiple-electrode recording (and single-trial analyses) shows that the underlying spiking is better characterized by intermitten
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/dd13372a5a2c402bb9270a04551ce2d6
Autor:
Amanda E. Haye, Camden J. MacDowell, Emma J. Diethorn, Ilana B. Witten, Alexandra Libby, Anna D. Zych, Timothy J. Buschman, Weston Fleming, Renee C. Waters, Miah N. Pitcher, Brandy A. Briones, Elizabeth Gould
Publikováno v:
Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science. 2:460-469
Background Excessive repetitive behavior is a debilitating symptom of several neuropsychiatric disorders. Parvalbumin-positive inhibitory interneurons in the dorsal striatum have been linked to repetitive behavior, and a sizeable portion of these cel
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::6256272d9dbde666cf731a035f281a61
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsgos.2021.11.005
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsgos.2021.11.005
Publikováno v:
bioRxiv
Cognition is flexible. Behaviors can change on a moment-by-moment basis. Such flexibility is thought to rely on the brain’s ability to route information through different networks of brain regions in order to support different cognitive computation
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::385cab534d7f800d4b9a3f3f72a175c2
https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC9934668/
https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC9934668/
