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pro vyhledávání: '"Thomas J. Grahame"'
Publikováno v:
Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association. 64:620-660
In 2012, the WHO classified diesel emissions as carcinogenic, and its European branch suggested creating a public health standard for airborne black carbon (BC). In 2011, EU researchers found that life expectancy could be extended four to nine times
Autor:
George M. Hidy, Sverre Vedal, Flemming R. Cassee, Miriam E. Gerlofs-Nijland, Susan S. G. Wierman, Jeffrey R. Brook, Maria G. Costantini, Thomas J. Grahame, Halûk Özkaynak, Philip K. Hopke, Stefanie Ebelt Sarnat, Armistead G. Russell, Daniel L. Costa, John R. Balmes, Paul A. Solomon, Ira B. Tager, Paulo Hilário Nascimento Saldiva, Robert F. Phalen
Publikováno v:
Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health. 5:9-62
“Air Pollution and Health: Bridging the Gap from Sources to Health Outcomes,” an international specialty conference sponsored by the American Association for Aerosol Research, was held to address key uncertainties in our understanding of adverse
Publikováno v:
Air Quality, Atmosphere, & Health
A major public health goal is to determine linkages between specific pollution sources and adverse health outcomes. This paper provides an integrative evaluation of the database examining effects of vehicular emissions, such as black carbon (BC), car
Autor:
Thomas J. Grahame, George M. Hidy
Publikováno v:
Inhalation Toxicology. 19:727-744
Since its origins in the 1970s, source apportionment using receptor modeling has improved to a point where both the chemical mass balance and various methods of factor analysis have been applied to many urban and regional data sets to infer major sou
Publikováno v:
Inhalation Toxicology. 17:15-27
Epidemiological studies of particulate matter (PM) using central area monitors have associated total PM mass, as well as certain individual components of PM, including sulfate, with adverse human health effects. However, some recent studies that used
Autor:
George M. Hidy, Thomas J. Grahame
Publikováno v:
Inhalation Toxicology. 16:143-152
Laden et al. (2000) recently reported results of applying factor analysis to data taken in six cities from 1979 to 1988, identifying airborne particle sources potentially affecting daily mortality. These authors sought relationships between source gr
Autor:
Thomas J. Grahame
Publikováno v:
Urban Airborne Particulate Matter ISBN: 9783642122774
Researchers began to consistently find associations with adverse health risks of elevated PM2.5 (particulate matter 2.5 µm or less in diameter), measured as mass, in the 1990s. However, monitoring information was then available for few PM2.5 compone
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::d5ec5b095cc68f60c7f88759e405cbe6
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12278-1_29
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12278-1_29
Autor:
Thomas J. Grahame
Publikováno v:
Inhalation toxicology. 21(5)
Contrary findings are often found among epidemiological studies examining associations of different types of airborne particulates against the same health endpoints. Some studies of heart rate variability (HRV) in humans find associations with either
Publikováno v:
Inhalation toxicology. 19(6-7)
Researchers and regulators have often considered preferentially regulating the types of ambient airborne particulate matter (PM) most relevant to human health effects. While few would argue the inherent merits of such a policy, many believe there may
Autor:
Thomas J. Grahame
Publikováno v:
Epidemiology. 25:615