Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 73
pro vyhledávání: '"Tatjana Aue"'
Publikováno v:
Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
Abstract People have been shown to be optimistically biased when their future outcome expectancies are assessed. In fact, we display optimism bias (OB) toward our own success when compared to a rival individual’s (personal OB [POB]). Similarly, suc
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ba843a482f754e71a4b26905a659e8eb
Publikováno v:
Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2022)
Abstract Optimism bias refers to the tendency to display unjustified high/low expectations of future positive/negative events. This study asked 202 participants to estimate the likelihood of 96 different events. We investigated optimism biases for bo
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/b888e3c80655477ab586564430b01914
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 14 (2023)
IntroductionAttention bias plays an important role in specific fears and phobias. Previous studies revealed that a-priori expectancies affect attention toward neutral stimuli but not threatening stimuli. The aim of the current study was to test wheth
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/a077120a6b5f4c189b1b2537d115bad8
Publikováno v:
Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2022)
Abstract People are overoptimistic about the future of those they like or admire (social optimism bias), expecting significantly more desirable than undesirable outcomes. By contrast, they are pessimistic about those they don’t like. To operational
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/f7f175335c134e73a37347372b7bc6a9
Publikováno v:
Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2022)
Abstract We investigated the white matter correlates of personality profiles predictive of subjective well-being. Using principal component analysis to first determine the possible personality profiles onto which core personality measures would load,
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/805b4291d3214709872ceda8ade4928f
Publikováno v:
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
Abstract Individuals are more optimistic about their own future than a comparable person’s future (personal optimism bias). In addition, they show overoptimism toward people or social groups they identify with compared with those they do not identi
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/d0f3ced938994938bcbb9ae5af6674be
Autor:
Tatjana Aue, Ann-Kathrin Kexel, Bruno Kluwe-Schiavon, Stephanie Bührer, Markus R. Baumgartner, Leila M. Soravia, Boris B. Quednow
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 13 (2022)
Earlier research revealed that cocaine users display impairments in emotional but not necessarily in cognitive empathy. However, no study to date has tested whether empathy is generally altered or whether impairments are restricted to specific social
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/c0b5a92223294cd6b36c6e8157a086a1
Publikováno v:
International Review of Social Psychology, Vol 36, Iss 1, Pp 2-2 (2023)
People are eager to update their beliefs, such as a perceived risk, if they receive information that is better than expected but are reluctant to do so when the evidence is unfavourable. When estimating the likelihood of future outcomes, this phenome
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/6ee4e25ffd4a477f907f11d5cce8d731
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
Blood-injection-injury (BII) phobia can lead to avoidance of crucial medical procedures and to detrimental health consequences, even among health workers. Yet unlike other specific phobias, BII phobia has been understudied. Specifically, while cognit
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/928cba12692841458c9de911b7ab136b
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 3, p e0248562 (2021)
Accounts of empathy distinguish between cognitive (attribution of mental states to a social target) and emotional (sharing of emotions with a social target) empathy. To date, however, little is known about whether and how (interactions between) perso
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/5c1894b9051e43249e7ee6c7e596591f