Indoor environment assessment of special wards of educational hospitals for the detection of fungal contamination sources: A multi-center study (2019-2021).

Autor: Ghazanfari M; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Yazdani Charati J; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Keikha N; Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran., Kholoujini M; Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., Kermani F; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Nasirzadeh Y; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Roohi B; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Minooeianhaghighi MH; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran., Salari B; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Jeddi SA; Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran., Didehdar M; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran., Shokri A; Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran., Ameri Seyahooei S; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.; Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.; Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.; Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.; 0Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.; 1Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; 2Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.; 3Department of Medical Mycology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.; 4Department of Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.; 5Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.; 6Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.; 7Shohada Hospital-Gonbad, Golestan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Gorgan, Iran.; 8Student Research Committee Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Aslani N; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.; Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.; Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.; Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.; 0Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.; 1Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; 2Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.; 3Department of Medical Mycology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.; 4Department of Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.; 5Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.; 6Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.; 7Shohada Hospital-Gonbad, Golestan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Gorgan, Iran.; 8Student Research Committee Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Nazeri M; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.; Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.; Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.; Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.; 0Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.; 1Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; 2Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.; 3Department of Medical Mycology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.; 4Department of Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.; 5Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.; 6Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.; 7Shohada Hospital-Gonbad, Golestan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Gorgan, Iran.; 8Student Research Committee Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Ghojoghi A; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.; Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.; Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.; Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.; 0Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.; 1Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; 2Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.; 3Department of Medical Mycology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.; 4Department of Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.; 5Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.; 6Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.; 7Shohada Hospital-Gonbad, Golestan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Gorgan, Iran.; 8Student Research Committee Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Amirizad K; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.; Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.; Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.; Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.; 0Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.; 1Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; 2Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.; 3Department of Medical Mycology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.; 4Department of Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.; 5Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.; 6Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.; 7Shohada Hospital-Gonbad, Golestan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Gorgan, Iran.; 8Student Research Committee Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Azish M; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.; Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.; Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.; Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.; 0Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.; 1Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; 2Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.; 3Department of Medical Mycology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.; 4Department of Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.; 5Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.; 6Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.; 7Shohada Hospital-Gonbad, Golestan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Gorgan, Iran.; 8Student Research Committee Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Nosratabadi M; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Zakerian MR; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.; Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.; Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.; Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.; 0Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.; 1Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; 2Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.; 3Department of Medical Mycology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.; 4Department of Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.; 5Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.; 6Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.; 7Shohada Hospital-Gonbad, Golestan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Gorgan, Iran.; 8Student Research Committee Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Hedayati S; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.; Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.; Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.; Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.; 0Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.; 1Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.; 2Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.; 3Department of Medical Mycology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.; 4Department of Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.; 5Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.; 6Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.; 7Shohada Hospital-Gonbad, Golestan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Gorgan, Iran.; 8Student Research Committee Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Hatamipour H; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Abastabar M; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Haghani I; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., T Hedayati M; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.; Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.

Publikováno v: Current medical mycology [Curr Med Mycol] 2022 Dec; Vol. 8 (4), pp. 1-8.