Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 22
pro vyhledávání: '"Steven C, Stout"'
Publikováno v:
Learning & Behavior. 34:21-36
Three conditioned lick suppression experiments with rats were performed to assess the influence, following compound training of two stimuli (A and X) with the same outcome (AX–O trials), of extending training of the blocking association (i.e., A–
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::0a236d0b824c162d35dcc9b998711f18
https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03192868
https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03192868
Publikováno v:
Animal Learning & Behavior. 32:335-347
Imposition of a retention interval between cue-outcome pairings and testing can alleviate the retardation of conditioned responding induced by pretraining exposure to the cue (i.e., the CS-preexposure effect). However, recent studies have reported an
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::abbb676843e926a1a2c30fae4046a74e
https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03196032
https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03196032
Publikováno v:
The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Section B. 57:1-23
Three Pavlovian lick suppression studies with rats were conducted to compare the role of the conditioning context in excitatory backward and forward conditioning. The experiments explored the possibility that excitatory backward conditioning, but not
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::e690a690066d76c2e714570ed93685bb
https://doi.org/10.1080/02724990344000015
https://doi.org/10.1080/02724990344000015
Publikováno v:
The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section B. 56:371-395
Three experiments with rats used conditioned suppression of barpress to test predictions of the extended comparator hypothesis, which assumes that the effectiveness of (first-order) comparator stimuli in modulating responding to a target conditioned
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a7d6edacb9fb9fe99765035761a19356
https://doi.org/10.1080/02724990344000006
https://doi.org/10.1080/02724990344000006
Publikováno v:
Learning and Motivation. 34:437-456
The reinforcement-omission effect (ROE; also called frustration effect), or greater response strength immediately after nonreinforcement (N) than reinforcement (R), has been traditionally interpreted in terms of one of two factors: transient facilita
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::4c84a048f1b2f338a24f9124e5e6db6a
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0023-9690(03)00038-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0023-9690(03)00038-9
Publikováno v:
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes. 28:242-256
The reinforcement-omission effect (ROE), also known as frustration effect, refers to greater response strength immediately after nonreinforcement (N) than reinforcement (R). The ROE was traditionally interpreted as transient invigoration after N indu
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::e5f0bb674f675452cab219a257fb2c66
https://doi.org/10.1037/0097-7403.28.3.242
https://doi.org/10.1037/0097-7403.28.3.242
Publikováno v:
Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology. 41:877-906
Selective, nonpeptide antagonists for tachykinin receptors first became available ten years ago. Of the three known tachykinin receptors, drug development has focused most intensively on the substance P-preferring receptor, neurokinin1 (NK1). Althoug
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a375cc8b9e4c87824108793edf9b7f24
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.41.1.877
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.41.1.877
Publikováno v:
European Journal of Pharmacology. 401:39-46
Chronic mild stress in rats is an antidepressant-responsive model for anhedonic symptoms of major depression. Many patients with depression exhibit alterations in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity, and corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF)
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::741b11ade16f092d3e905fea507eca31
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00412-x
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00412-x
Autor:
T. Stephen Pickford, Joel Myerson, Leonard Green, Todd L. McKerchar, Jade C. Hill, Steven C. Stout
The present study compared four prominent models of delay discounting: a one-parameter exponential decay, a one-parameter hyperbola [Mazur, J.E., 1987. An adjusting procedure for studying delayed reinforcement. In: Commons, M.L., Mazur, J.E., Nevin,
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::39e566ccc10c529a723f1d8d794c6984
https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2674118/
https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2674118/
Autor:
Steven C. Stout, Ralph R. Miller
Publikováno v:
Psychological review. 114(3)
Cue competition is one of the most studied phenomena in associative learning. However, a theoretical disagreement has long stood over whether it reflects a learning or performance deficit. The comparator hypothesis, a model of expression of Pavlovian
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::936ce77b22fe86e37f170f3598345ea8
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17638505
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17638505