Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 153
pro vyhledávání: '"Stephen M. Fleming"'
Autor:
Nadine Dijkstra, Stephen M. Fleming
Publikováno v:
Nature Communications, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023)
How humans distinguish perception from mental imagery is not well understood. Here, the authors show that reality judgements are based on the intensity of a mixture of imagined and real signals.
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ae573d35b66642038401f4ad3f3a285f
Publikováno v:
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2023)
Abstract Updating one’s beliefs about the causes and effects of climate change is crucial for altering attitudes and behaviours. Importantly, metacognitive abilities - insight into the (in)correctness of one’s beliefs- play a key role in the form
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ef63992f90494bb7a31d930fca37552d
Publikováno v:
Nature Communications, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2022)
Estimating confidence in the decision making ability of others is important for cooperative behaviour. Here the authors combine computational modelling and fMRI to investigate how the brain supports this process.
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ba5ab5e038964b2dbe9970d048a78c1b
Publikováno v:
Translational Psychiatry, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2022)
Abstract High self-esteem, an overall positive evaluation of self-worth, is a cornerstone of mental health. Previously we showed that people with low self-esteem differentially construct beliefs about momentary self-worth derived from social feedback
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/c73f5a16ad524ea0836fb672e138bdfd
Publikováno v:
Royal Society Open Science, Vol 10, Iss 4 (2023)
Previously, we identified a subset of regions where the relation between decision confidence and univariate functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) activity was quadratic, with stronger activation for both high and low compared with intermediate
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/98256b63252b4afa87588bce1e54ff1f
Autor:
Max Rollwage, Alisa Loosen, Tobias U. Hauser, Rani Moran, Raymond J. Dolan, Stephen M. Fleming
Publikováno v:
Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2020)
People often ignore evidence that disconfirms their prior beliefs. Here, the authors investigate the underlying cognitive, computational and neuronal mechanisms of such confirmation bias, and show that high confidence induces a selective neural proce
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/245dea1236e54e8cbabf39a973ea0d58
Publikováno v:
Nature Communications, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019)
Human confidence tracks current performance, but little is known about the formation of ‘global’ self-performance estimates over longer timescales. Here, the authors show that people use local confidence to form global estimates, but tend to unde
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/79b3fc605c5a46ad8cdaba1cf5b24a15
Autor:
Jonathan D. Huntley, Stephen M. Fleming, Daniel C. Mograbi, Daniel Bor, Lorina Naci, Adrian M. Owen, Robert Howard
Publikováno v:
Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
Abstract People with Alzheimer's disease (AD) demonstrate a range of alterations in consciousness. Changes in awareness of cognitive deficit, self‐awareness, and introspection are seen early in AD, and dysfunction of awareness and arousal progresse
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/e9f15c336d824c63a597b544b866b140
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 11 (2020)
The 2005 Mental Capacity Act of England and Wales provides a description in statute law of a test determining if a person lacks “mental capacity” to take a particular decision and describes how the “best interests” of such a person should be
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/98bd24d49975470fb360b517df77f493
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 10 (2019)
Background: Metacognition, or the ability to reflect on one’s own thoughts, may be important in the development of depressive symptoms. Recent work has reported that depressive symptoms were associated with lower metacognitive bias (overall confide
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/d9b8637e63214c6c9d31a610abccf6ea