On the importance of a motivational agency variable: Being a formal business in developing countries is only helpful for growth if business owners show a high degree of personal initiative

Autor: Gabriel Henry Jacob, Christian Friedrich, Michael Frese, Stefanie I Krauss

Publikováno v: Jacob, G H, Frese, M, Krauss, S I & Friedrich, C 2019, ' On the Importance of a Motivational Agency Variable : Being a Formal Business in Developing Countries Is Only Helpful for Growth if Business Owners Show a High Degree of Personal Initiative ' Journal of Applied Psychology, vol 104, no. 9, pp. 1181-1194 . DOI: 10.1037/apl0000398
Jacob, G H, Frese, M, Krauss, S I & Friedrich, C 2019, ' On the Importance of a Motivational Agency Variable : Being a Formal Business in Developing Countries Is Only Helpful for Growth if Business Owners Show a High Degree of Personal Initiative ', Journal of Applied Psychology, vol. 104, no. 9, pp. 1181-1194 . https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000398

This article advances the understanding of when and how formal status of small-scale entrepreneurs can contribute to higher growth in comparison to their informal counterparts. Our integrative framework suggests that both formal status and personal i

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::18894aeaf32f01f24c29fef0289b5973
https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000398

Business owners' action planning and its relationship to business success in three African countries

Autor: Jens Unger, Christian Friedrich, Nina Keith, Rafal Grabarkiewicz, Michael Frese, Siv Tonje Luneng, Susanne Escher, Constanze Heers, Stefanie I Krauss

Publikováno v: Frese, M, Krauss, S I, Keith, N, Escher, S, Grabarkiewicz, R, Luneng, S T, Heers, C, Unger, J & Friedrich, C 2007, ' Business owners' action planning and its relationship to business success in three African countries ' The Journal of applied psychology, vol 92, no. 6, pp. 1481-98 . DOI: 10.1037/0021-9010.92.6.1481
Frese, M, Krauss, S I, Keith, N, Escher, S, Grabarkiewicz, R, Luneng, S T, Heers, C, Unger, J & Friedrich, C 2007, ' Business owners' action planning and its relationship to business success in three African countries ', The Journal of applied psychology, vol. 92, no. 6, pp. 1481-1498 . https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.92.6.1481

A model of business success was developed with motivational resources (locus of control, self-efficacy, achievement motivation, and self-reported personal initiative) and cognitive resources (cognitive ability and human capital) as independent variab

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bbbdffb4269915fec89a877d16d9c069
https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.92.6.1481