Understanding the biological processes of kidney carcinogenesis: an integrative multi-omics approach.

Autor: Cortez Cardoso Penha, Ricardo¹ (AUTHOR), Sexton Oates, Alexandra¹ (AUTHOR), Senkin, Sergey¹ (AUTHOR), Park, Hanla A¹ (AUTHOR), Atkins, Joshua² (AUTHOR), Holcatova, Ivana³ (AUTHOR), Hornakova, Anna⁴ (AUTHOR), Savic, Slavisa⁵ (AUTHOR), Ognjanovic, Simona⁶ (AUTHOR), Świątkowska, Beata⁷ (AUTHOR), Lissowska, Jolanta⁸ (AUTHOR), Zaridze, David⁹ (AUTHOR), Mukeria, Anush⁹ (AUTHOR), Janout, Vladimir¹⁰ (AUTHOR), Chabrier, Amelie¹ (AUTHOR), Cahais, Vincent¹¹ (AUTHOR), Cuenin, Cyrille¹¹ (AUTHOR), Scelo, Ghislaine¹² (AUTHOR), Foll, Matthieu¹ (AUTHOR), Herceg, Zdenko¹¹ (AUTHOR)

Publikováno v: Molecular Systems Biology. Dec2024, Vol. 20 Issue 12, p1282-1302. 21p.

Identification of Defined Molecular Subgroups on the Basis of Immunohistochemical Analyses and Potential Therapeutic Vulnerabilities of Pulmonary Carcinoids

Autor: Leunissen, Daphne J.G., Moonen, Laura, von der Thüsen, Jan H., den Bakker, Michael A., Hillen, Lisa M., van Weert, Tijmen J.J., zur Hausen, Axel, van den Bosch, Thierry P.P., Lap, Lisa M.V., Damhuis, Ronald A., Reynaert, Niki L., van den Broek, Esther C., Fernandez-Cuesta, Lynnette, Foll, Matthieu, Alcala, Nicolas, Sexton-Oates, Alexandra, Dingemans, Anne-Marie C., Speel, Ernst-Jan M., Derks, Jules L.

Publikováno v: In Journal of Thoracic Oncology November 2024

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CNS Embryonal Tumor with PLAGL Amplification, a New Tumor Type in Children and Adolescents: Insights from a Comprehensive MRI Analysis.

Autor: Tietze A; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Bison B; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Engelhardt J; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Fenouil T; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Figarella-Branger D; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Goebell E; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Hakumäki J; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Koscielniak E; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Ludlow LE; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Meyronet D; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Nyman P; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Øra I; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Pesola J; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Rauramaa T; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Reddingius RE; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Samuel D; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Sexton-Oates A; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Vasiljevic A; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Wefers AK; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Zamecnik J; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Jones D; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., Keck MK; From the Inst. of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany (T.A.); Dept. of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Neuroradiological Reference Center for the pediatric brain tumor (HIT) studies of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (B.B.); Service de Neurochirurgie B, CHU de Bordeaux, University of Bourdeaux, France (E.J.); Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France (E.J.); Institut de Pathologie Multisite-Site Est, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France (F.T., M.D., V.A.); Aix- Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France (FB.D.); Dept. of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.E.); Dept. of Clinical Radiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (H.J.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology/Immunology, Olgahospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany (K.E.); Murdoch Children's Research Inst., The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Children's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia (L.LE); Dept. of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia (L.LE); Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (N.P.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ø.I); Dept. of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ward, Kuopio University Hospital and Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (P.J.); Dept. of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital and Unit of Pathology, Inst. of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland (R.T.); Dept. of Neuro-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands (R.RE.); Dept. of Hematology-Oncology, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA (S.D.); Rare Cancers Genomics Team, Genomic Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer/World Health Organization, Lyon, France (S-O.A.); Inst. of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (W.A.K.); Dept. of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Z.J.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research, Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Division of Pediatric Glioma Research (B360), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany (J.D.T.W., K.M.K.); Dept. of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Inst. of Health, Berlin, Germany (V.H.K.); Dept. of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (V.H.K.); (European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-Brain Tumour Group., von Hoff K

Publikováno v: AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology [AJNR Am J Neuroradiol] 2024 Sep 13. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 13.

Exploring the effect of antenatal depression treatment on children’s epigenetic profiles: findings from a pilot randomized controlled trial

Autor: Laura S. Bleker, Jeannette Milgrom, Alexandra Sexton-Oates, Tessa J. Roseboom, Alan W. Gemmill, Christopher J. Holt, Richard Saffery, Huibert Burger, Susanne R. de Rooij

Publikováno v: Clinical Epigenetics, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-24 (2019)

Abstract Background Children prenatally exposed to maternal depression more often show behavioral and emotional problems compared to unexposed children, possibly through epigenetic alterations. Current evidence is largely based on animal and observat

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/60e19ec22e9c433aaefb0d984ea6c7ac