Global, regional, and national incidence and mortality for HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria during 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013.

Autor: Murray CJ; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Ortblad KF; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Guinovart C; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Lim SS; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Wolock TM; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Roberts DA; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Dansereau EA; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Graetz N; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Barber RM; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Brown JC; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Wang H; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Duber HC; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Naghavi M; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Dicker D; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Dandona L; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA; Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India., Salomon JA; Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA., Heuton KR; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Foreman K; Imperial College London, London, UK., Phillips DE; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Fleming TD; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Flaxman AD; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Phillips BK; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Johnson EK; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Coggeshall MS; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Abd-Allah F; Faculty of Medicine, Cairo-University, Cairo, Egypt., Abera SF; College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Mekelle, Ethiopia., Abraham JP; University of Texas School of Medicine San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA., Abubakar I; University College London, London, UK., Abu-Raddad LJ; Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar, Doha, Qatar., Abu-Rmeileh NM; Institute of Community and Public Health-Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory., Achoki T; Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana., Adeyemo AO; Evidence For Action (MamaYe), Freetown, Western Area, Sierra Leone., Adou AK; Association Ivoirienne Pour Le Bien Etre Familial, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire., Adsuar JC; University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain., Agardh EE; Institution of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden., Akena D; Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda., Al Kahbouri MJ; Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman., Alasfoor D; Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman., Albittar MI; Independent, Damascus, Syria., Alcalá-Cerra G; Grupo de Investigación en Ciencias de la Salud y Neurociencias (CISNEURO), Cartagena de Indias, Colombia., Alegretti MA; Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Social, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay., Alemu ZA; Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia., Alfonso-Cristancho R; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Alhabib S; National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Ali R; University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Alla F; School of Public Health, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France., Allen PJ; Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize., Alsharif U; Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Alvarez E; Government, Madrid, Spain., Alvis-Guzman N; Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia., Amankwaa AA; Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA., Amare AT; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia., Amini H; Kurdistan Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Kurdistan, Iran., Ammar W; Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon., Anderson BO; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Antonio CA; College of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines., Anwari P; UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan., Arnlöv J; Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Arsenijevic VS; Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia., Artaman A; Median Inc, Windsor, ON, Canada., Asghar RJ; South Asian Public Health Forum, Islamabad, Pakistan., Assadi R; Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Atkins LS; Ministry of Health, Wellness, Human Services and Gender Relations, Castries, St. Lucia., Badawi A; Public Health Agency of Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada., Balakrishnan K; Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, India., Banerjee A; University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK., Basu S; Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA., Beardsley J; Oxford University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Bekele T; Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Ethiopia., Bell ML; Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA., Bernabe E; King's College London, London, UK., Beyene TJ; Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Bhala N; Wellington Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand., Bhalla A; Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India., Bhutta ZA; Aga Khan University Medical Center, Nairobi, Kenya., Abdulhak AB; University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA., Binagwaho A; Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda., Blore JD; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia., Basara BB; General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey., Bose D; World Bank, Washington, DC, USA., Brainin M; Danube-University Krems, Krems, Austria., Breitborde N; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA., Castañeda-Orjuela CA; Colombian National Health Observatory, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogota, Colombia., Catalá-López F; Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain., Chadha VK; National Tuberculosis Institute, Bangalore, India., Chang JC; National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan., Chiang PP; General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia., Chuang TW; Department of Parasitology, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Center for International Tropical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan., Colomar M; UNICEM, Montevideo, Uruguay., Cooper LT; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Cooper C; MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK., Courville KJ; Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama., Cowie BC; Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory, North Melbourne, VIC, Australia., Criqui MH; University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA., Dandona R; Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India., Dayama A; Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA., De Leo D; Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia., Degenhardt L; University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia., Del Pozo-Cruz B; University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Deribe K; Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Des Jarlais DC; Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY, USA., Dessalegn M; Africa Medical and Research Foundation in Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Dharmaratne SD; University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka., Dilmen U; Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkey., Ding EL; Harvard School of Public Health, Cambridge, MA, USA., Driscoll TR; Sydney School of Public Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia., Durrani AM; National Institutes of Health, Montgomery Village, MD, USA., Ellenbogen RG; Harborview and University of Washington Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA., Ermakov SP; The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia., Esteghamati A; Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Faraon EJ; College of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines., Farzadfar F; Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Fereshtehnejad SM; Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Stockholm, Sweden., Fijabi DO; Heller Graduate School, Waltham, MA, USA., Forouzanfar MH; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Fra Paleo U; University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain., Gaffikin L; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA., Gamkrelidze A; National Centre for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia., Gankpé FG; Clinique Coopérative de Parakou, Parakou, Borgou, Benin., Geleijnse JM; Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands., Gessner BD; Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France., Gibney KB; Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia., Ginawi IA; College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia., Glaser EL; Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Waltham, MA, USA., Gona P; University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA., Goto A; Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan., Gouda HN; University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia., Gugnani HC; Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles., Gupta R; Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India., Gupta R; Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA., Hafezi-Nejad N; Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Hamadeh RR; Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain., Hammami M; Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA., Hankey GJ; School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia., Harb HL; Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon., Haro JM; Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, CIBERSAM, University of Barcelona, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain., Havmoeller R; Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Hay SI; University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Hedayati MT; Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran., Pi IB; National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico., Hoek HW; Parnassia Psychiatric Institute, The Hague, Netherlands., Hornberger JC; Cedar Associates, Menlo Park, CA, USA., Hosgood HD; Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA., Hotez PJ; Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA., Hoy DG; School of Population Health, Brisbane, QLD, Australia; Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia., Huang JJ; Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA., Iburg KM; Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark., Idrisov BT; Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA., Innos K; National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia., Jacobsen KH; George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA., Jeemon P; Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India., Jensen PN; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Jha V; Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India., Jiang G; Tianjin Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China., Jonas JB; Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim of the University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany., Juel K; The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark., Kan H; Fudan University, Shanghai, China., Kankindi I; Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda., Karam NE; University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon., Karch A; Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hannover-Braunschweig site, Germany., Karema CK; Malaria & Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Kigali, Rwanda., Kaul A; Oklahoma State University, Tulsa, OK, USA., Kawakami N; School of Public Health, Tokyo, Japan., Kazi DS; University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Kemp AH; University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Kengne AP; South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa., Keren A; Cardiology, Hadassah Ein Kerem University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel., Kereselidze M; National Centre for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia., Khader YS; Jordan University of Science and Technology, Al-Ramtha, Jordan., Khalifa SE; Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar., Khan EA; Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan., Khang YH; Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea., Khonelidze I; National Centre for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia., Kinfu Y; University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia., Kinge JM; Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway., Knibbs L; University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia., Kokubo Y; Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan., Kosen S; Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia., Defo BK; University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada., Kulkarni VS; Arkansas State University, Jonesboro, AR, USA., Kulkarni C; Rajrajeshwari Medical College & Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India., Kumar K; International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India., Kumar RB; Indian Institute of Public Health, Public Health Foundation of India, Gurgaon, Haryana, India., Kumar GA; Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India., Kwan GF; Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA., Lai T; Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia., Balaji AL; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia., Lam H; Institute of Health Policy and Development Studies, National Institutes of Health, Manila, Philippines., Lan Q; National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA., Lansingh VC; IAPB and Vision 2020 LA, Weston, FL, USA., Larson HJ; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Bloomsbury, UK., Larsson A; Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Lee JT; Korea University, Seoul, South Korea., Leigh J; University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia., Leinsalu M; National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia., Leung R; University at Albany, The State University of New York, Rensselaer, NY, USA., Li Y; Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA., Li Y; Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA., De Lima GM; Unidade Local de Saude de Matosinhos, Public Health Department, Porto, Portugal., Lin HH; Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan., Lipshultz SE; Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA., Liu S; National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China., Liu Y; Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA., Lloyd BK; Eastern Health Clinical School, VIC, Australia; Turning Point, Eastern Health, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia., Lotufo PA; University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Machado VM; Northern Region Health Administration, Public Health Department, Porto, Portugal., Maclachlan JH; Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory, North Melbourne, VIC, Australia., Magis-Rodriguez C; Centro Nacional para la Prevención y el Control del VIH/SIDA, Mexico City, Mexico., Majdan M; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Social Work, Trnava University, Trnava, Slovakia., Mapoma CC; University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia., Marcenes W; Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK., Marzan MB; University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Philippines., Masci JR; Elmhurst Hospital Center, Mount Sinai Services, Elmhurst, NY, USA., Mashal MT; Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan., Mason-Jones AJ; University of York, York, UK., Mayosi BM; University of Cape Town, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa., Mazorodze TT; AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa., Mckay AC; EmergentCorp, Belize City, Belize., Meaney PA; Pereleman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Mehndiratta MM; Janakpuri Superspecialty Hospital, New Delhi, India., Mejia-Rodriguez F; National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico., Melaku YA; Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia., Memish ZA; Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Mendoza W; UNFPA, Lima, Peru., Miller TR; Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton MD, USA; Centre for Population Health Research, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia., Mills EJ; University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Mohammad KA; University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq., Mokdad AH; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Mola GL; University of Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby, NCD, Papua New Guinea., Monasta L; Institute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS 'Burlo Garofolo,' Trieste, Italy., Montico M; Institute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS 'Burlo Garofolo,' Trieste, Italy., Moore AR; University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA., Mori R; National Center for Child Health and Development, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan., Moturi WN; Egerton University, Egerton, Rift Valley, Kenya., Mukaigawara M; Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan., Murthy KS; Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India., Naheed A; International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Naidoo KS; University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa., Naldi L; Azienda Ospedaliera papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy., Nangia V; Suraj Eye Institute, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India., Narayan KM; Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA., Nash D; School of Public Health, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA., Nejjari C; Faculty of Medicine, Fez, Morocco., Nelson RG; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Phoenix, AZ, USA., Neupane SP; Norwegian Center for Addiction Research (SERAF), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway., Newton CR; Kenya Medical Research Institute Wellcome Trust Programme, Kilifi, Kenya., Ng M; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA., Nisar MI; Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan., Nolte S; Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Norheim OF; University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Nowaseb V; Polytechnic of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia., Nyakarahuka L; Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda., Oh IH; Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea., Ohkubo T; Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan., Olusanya BO; Center for Healthy Start Initiative, Ikoyi, Lagos, Nigeria., Omer SB; Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA., Opio JN; Lira District Local Government, Lira Municipal Council, Northern Uganda, Uganda., Orisakwe OE; Toxicology Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria., Pandian JD; Christian Medical College Ludhiana, Ludhiana, India., Papachristou C; Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Caicedo AJ; Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia., Patten SB; University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada., Paul VK; AIIMS, New Delhi, India., Pavlin BI; Independent, Waigani, NCD, Papua New Guinea., Pearce N; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Bloomsbury, UK., Pereira DM; 3B's Research Group-Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine and ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga, Portugal., Pervaiz A; Postgraduate Medical Institute, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan., Pesudovs K; Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia., Petzold M; Centre for Applied Biostatistics, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Pourmalek F; University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada., Qato D; College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USA., Quezada AD; National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico., Quistberg DA; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Rafay A; Contech Intl., Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan., Rahimi K; University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Rahimi-Movaghar V; Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Ur Rahman S; Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar., Raju M; University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA., Rana SM; Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan., Razavi H; Center for Disease Analysis, Louisville, CO, USA., Reilly RQ; Private consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia., Remuzzi G; IRCCS Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research, Centro Anna Maria Astori, Bergamo, Italy., Richardus JH; Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands., Ronfani L; Institute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS 'Burlo Garofolo,' Trieste, Italy., Roy N; BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India., Sabin N; Rwanda Bio-Medical Center, Kigali, Rwanda., Saeedi MY; Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Sahraian MA; MS Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Samonte GM; National HIV/AIDS & STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, Department of Health, Manila, National Capital Region, Philippines., Sawhney M; Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA., Schneider IJ; Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Schwebel DC; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA., Seedat S; Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa., Sepanlou SG; Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Servan-Mori EE; National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico., Sheikhbahaei S; Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Shibuya K; University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan., Shin HH; Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Shiue I; Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK., Shivakoti R; Center for Clinical Global Health Education, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA., Sigfusdottir ID; Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland., Silberberg DH; University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Silva AP; Instituto Nacional de Epidemiología Dr Juan H Jara, Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina., Simard EP; Surveillance and Health Services Research Program American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA., Singh JA; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA., Skirbekk V; Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway., Sliwa K; Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa., Soneji S; Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, USA., Soshnikov SS; Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia., Sreeramareddy CT; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia., Stathopoulou VK; Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France., Stroumpoulis K; KEELPNO (Centre for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to 'Alexandra' General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece., Swaminathan S; National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., Sykes BL; Department of Criminology, Law and Society (and Sociology), University of California-Irvine, Chicago, IL, USA., Tabb KM; University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA., Talongwa RT; Ministry of Health-MINSANTE, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon., Tenkorang EY; Memorial University, St John's, NL, Canada., Terkawi AS; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Thomson AJ; Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada., Thorne-Lyman AL; The Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Towbin JA; Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA., Traebert J; University of Southern Santa Catarina, Palhoça, Santa Catarina, Brazil., Tran BX; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA., Dimbuene ZT; Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo., Tsilimbaris M; Department of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece., Uchendu US; Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington, DC, USA., Ukwaja KN; Department of Internal Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki, Abakailiki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria., Uzun SB; Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkey., Vallely AJ; The Kirby Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia., Vasankari TJ; UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland., Venketasubramanian N; Neuroscience Centre, Raffles Hospital, Singapore, Singapore., Violante FS; University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Vlassov VV; Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia., Vollset SE; Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway; University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Waller S; Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA., Wallin MT; VA Medical Center and Georgetown University Neurology Department, Washington, DC, USA., Wang L; National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China., Wang X; Shandong University Affiliated Jinan Central Hospital, Jinan, China., Wang Y; National Office for Maternal and Child Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China., Weichenthal S; Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Weiderpass E; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Stockholm, Sweden., Weintraub RG; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia., Westerman R; University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany., White RA; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Division of Infectious Disease Control and Department of Health Statistics, Division of Epidemiology, Oslo, Norway., Wilkinson JD; University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA., Williams TN; Imperial College London, London, UK., Woldeyohannes SM; Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia., Wong JQ; Ateneo School of Medicine and Public Health, Pasig City, Metro Manila, Philippines., Xu G; Nanjing University School of Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, China., Yang YC; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Yano Y; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan., Yentur GK; General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey., Yip P; The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong., Yonemoto N; National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan., Yoon SJ; Korea University, Seoul, South Korea., Younis M; Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA., Yu C; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China., Jin KY; TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia., El Sayed Zaki M; Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt., Zhao Y; Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China., Zheng Y; Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China., Zhou M; National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China., Zhu J; National Office for Maternal and Child Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China., Zou XN; Cancer Institute/Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China., Lopez AD; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia., Vos T; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA.

Publikováno v: Lancet (London, England) [Lancet] 2014 Sep 13; Vol. 384 (9947), pp. 1005-70. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Jul 22.

The early phase of an HIV epidemic in a population exposed previously to HCV in the Philippines.

Autor: Telan EF; STD AIDS Cooperative Central Laboratory, San Lazaro Hospital, Manila, Philippines., Samonte GM, Abellanosa-Tac-An IP, Alesna ET, Leaño PS, Emphasis YE, Tsuneki A, Matsumoto K, Kageyama S

Publikováno v: Journal of medical virology [J Med Virol] 2011 Jun; Vol. 83 (6), pp. 941-7.