Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 54
pro vyhledávání: '"S. D. Comis"'
Publikováno v:
Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 119:42-47
The various effects of ageing on the auditory system, collectively termed presbycusis, are being studied across a wide range of animal species, including humans. One contributing factor to presbycusis is thought to be losses of the sensory hair cells
Publikováno v:
Journal of Infection. 36:73-77
Acute changes in the electrophysiology and ultrastructure of the organ of Corti were studied after microperfusion of c. 5 x 10(6) CFU of serotype 2 Streptococcus pneumoniae D39 or Escherichia coli K-12 directly into the scala tympani of guinea pigs.
Publikováno v:
Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 118:673-680
The auditory brainstem response (ABR) technique was used to investigate potential dysfunctions in the auditory brainstem of the pigmented guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) associated with biological ageing. Animals aged from 58 days to 4 years 3 months we
Publikováno v:
Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 116:401-407
Experimental meningitis was induced in 16 pigmented guinea pigs by subarachnoid inoculation of mid log-phase 1 x 10(9) E. coli K-12 (n = 8) or 5 x 10(7) Streptococcus pneumoniae type 2 (n = 8). Animals were killed at various times between 3 and 12 h
Autor:
S. Stephensl, R. Jenkins, S. D. Comis, P. Stanley, J. Crocker, Michael P. Osborne, M J Tarlow
Publikováno v:
Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology. 19:324-328
Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) is a major proinflammatory cytokine which appears in the cerebrospinal fluid very early after endotoxin challenge, and is likely to be produced locally. Following in vivo and in vitro challenge with endotoxin,
Publikováno v:
Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 109:361-368
Human labyrinths were fixed with glutaraldehyde as soon as possible and certainly within 15 min of clinically confirmed death. By following this protocol, we have obtained excellent preservation of human material comparable to the best that we were a
Publikováno v:
Acta oto-laryngologica. 117(3)
Microperfusion of scala tympani with the NO donors, sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP), produced marked depression of the compound action potential (CAP) and cochlear microphonic (CM) together with severe and widesp
Publikováno v:
International journal of experimental pathology. 76(5)
Sensorineural hearing loss was studied in a rabbit model of experimental bacterial meningitis using electrophysiological and ultrastructural techniques. Hearing impairment was monitored by auditory brain-stem evoked responses (ABERs) and concomitant
Publikováno v:
Acta oto-laryngologica. 115(3)
Sensorineural hearing loss is a major sequela of the bacterial meningitis associated in particular with Streptococcus pneumoniae. Recent studies have shown pneumolysin, a toxin elaborated by S. pneumoniae, to be cytotoxic to the guinea pig cochlea. T
Autor:
Graham J. Boulnois, Peter W. Andrew, T.L. Hayward, Michael P. Osborne, John Stephen, M J Tarlow, S. D. Comis, Timothy J. Mitchell
Publikováno v:
Acta oto-laryngologica. 113(2)
The cytolytic toxin, pneumolysin, from the gram positive bacterium, Streptococcus pneumoniae, when perfused through the scala tympani of the guinea pig cochlea reduced the amplitude of both the compound action potential and the cochlear microphonic p