Enforcement and Deterrence with Certain Detection: An Experiment in Water Conservation Policy.

Autor: Browne, O., Gazze, L., Greenstone, M., Rostapshova, O.

Publikováno v: IAEE Conference Proceedings; 2020, p1-53, 53p

Replicability and Robustness of GWAS for Behavioral Traits

Autor: Rietveld, Niels, Conley, D, Eriksson, N, Esko, T, Medland, SE, Vinkhuyzen, AAE, Yang, Jiaqi, Boardman, JD, Chabris, CF, Dawes, CT, Domingue, BW, Hinds, DA, Johannesson, M, Kiefer, AK, Laibson, D, Magnusson, PKE, Mountain, JL, Oskarsson, S, Rostapshova, O, Teumer, A, Tung, JY, Visscher, PM, Benjamin, DJ, Cesarini, D, Koellinger, PD

Publikováno v: Psychological Science, 25(11), 1975-1986. SAGE Publishing

A recent genome-wide-association study of educational attainment identified three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) whose associations, despite their small effect sizes (each R (2) ? 0.02%), reached genome-wide significance (p < 5 × 10(-8)) in

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=pmid_dedup__::f2aa3b91c1e94dcdcacbb004daca7fca
https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4375246/

Pushing a Troika of Development: Promoting Investment, Curbing Corruption, and Enhancing Public Good Provision

Autor: Rostapshova, Olga V

In recent decades, a new direction of development economics has emerged, led by economists on a mission to improve the quality of life for citizens of developing countries through proven, cost-effective interventions. This micro-economic focus on dev

Externí odkaz: http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10717
http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:10417581

Genome-wide association study identifies 74 loci associated with educational attainment.

Autor: Okbay A; Department of Applied Economics, Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, 3062 PA, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, 3015 GE, The Netherlands.; Erasmus University Rotterdam Institute for Behavior and Biology, Rotterdam, 3062 PA, The Netherlands., Beauchamp JP; Department of Economics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA., Fontana MA; Center for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-3332, USA., Lee JJ; Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA., Pers TH; Division of Endocrinology and Center for Basic and Translational Obesity Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 2116, USA.; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.; Statens Serum Institut, Department of Epidemiology Research, Copenhagen 2300, Denmark., Rietveld CA; Department of Applied Economics, Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, 3062 PA, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, 3015 GE, The Netherlands.; Erasmus University Rotterdam Institute for Behavior and Biology, Rotterdam, 3062 PA, The Netherlands., Turley P; Department of Economics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA., Chen GB; Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., Emilsson V; Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur 201, Iceland.; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavík 107, Iceland., Meddens SF; Erasmus University Rotterdam Institute for Behavior and Biology, Rotterdam, 3062 PA, The Netherlands.; Department of Complex Trait Genetics, VU University, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands.; Amsterdam Business School, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1018 TV, The Netherlands., Oskarsson S; Department of Government, Uppsala University, Uppsala 751 20, Sweden., Pickrell JK; New York Genome Center, New York, New York 10013, USA., Thom K; Department of Economics, New York University, New York, New York 10012, USA., Timshel P; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.; Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark Lyngby 2800, Denmark., de Vlaming R; Department of Applied Economics, Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, 3062 PA, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, 3015 GE, The Netherlands.; Erasmus University Rotterdam Institute for Behavior and Biology, Rotterdam, 3062 PA, The Netherlands., Abdellaoui A; Department of Biological Psychology, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1081 BT, The Netherlands., Ahluwalia TS; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.; COPSAC, Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen 2820, Denmark.; Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte 2820, Denmark., Bacelis J; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg 416 85, Sweden., Baumbach C; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany., Bjornsdottir G; deCODE Genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik 101, Iceland., Brandsma JH; Department of Cell Biology, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 CN, The Netherlands., Pina Concas M; Istituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica U.O.S. di Sassari, National Research Council of Italy, Sassari 07100, Italy., Derringer J; Psychology, University of Illinois, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA., Furlotte NA; 23andMe, Inc., Mountain View, California 94041, USA., Galesloot TE; Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, 6500 HB, The Netherlands., Girotto G; Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste 34100, Italy., Gupta R; Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Hall LM; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE3 9QP, UK.; NIHR Leicester Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester LE3 9QP, UK., Harris SE; Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.; Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK., Hofer E; Department of Neurology, General Hospital and Medical University Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.; Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Documentation, General Hospital and Medical University Graz, Graz 8036, Austria., Horikoshi M; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology &Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LE, UK.; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK., Huffman JE; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK., Kaasik K; Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Kalafati IP; Nutrition and Dietetics, Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens 17671, Greece., Karlsson R; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 171 77, Sweden., Kong A; deCODE Genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik 101, Iceland., Lahti J; Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.; Folkhälsan Research Centre, 00014 Helsingfors, Finland., van der Lee SJ; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, 3015 GE, The Netherlands., deLeeuw C; Department of Complex Trait Genetics, VU University, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands.; Institute for Computing and Information Sciences, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, 6525 EC, The Netherlands., Lind PA; Quantitative Genetics, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4029, Australia., Lindgren KO; Department of Government, Uppsala University, Uppsala 751 20, Sweden., Liu T; Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin 14195, Germany., Mangino M; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London SE1 7EH, UK.; NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Guy's and St. Thomas' Foundation Trust, London SE1 7EH, UK., Marten J; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK., Mihailov E; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia., Miller MB; Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA., van der Most PJ; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands., Oldmeadow C; Public Health Stream, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, NSW 2305, Australia.; Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW 2300, Australia., Payton A; Centre for Integrated Genomic Medical Research, Institute of Population Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.; Human Communication and Deafness, School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK., Pervjakova N; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia.; Department of Health, THL-National Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271 Helsinki, Finland., Peyrot WJ; Psychiatry, VU University Medical Center &GGZ inGeest, Amsterdam, 1081 HL, The Netherlands., Qian Y; Laboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA., Raitakari O; Research Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, 20521 Turku, Finland., Rueedi R; Department of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1005, Switzerland.; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland., Salvi E; Department Of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milano 20142, Italy., Schmidt B; Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen 45147, Germany., Schraut KE; Centre for Global Health Research, The Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK., Shi J; Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-9780, USA., Smith AV; Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur 201, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik 101, Iceland., Poot RA; Department of Cell Biology, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 CN, The Netherlands., St Pourcain B; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.; School of Oral and Dental Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS1 2LY, UK., Teumer A; Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald 17475, Germany., Thorleifsson G; deCODE Genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik 101, Iceland., Verweij N; Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands., Vuckovic D; Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste 34100, Italy., Wellmann J; Institute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Münster 48149, Germany., Westra HJ; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.; Divisions of Genetics and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Partners Center for Personalized Genetic Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA., Yang J; Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.; Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA., Zhao W; Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA., Zhu Z; Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., Alizadeh BZ; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.; Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, 9713 GZ, The Netherlands., Amin N; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, 3015 GE, The Netherlands., Bakshi A; Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., Baumeister SE; Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald 17475, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg D-93053, Germany., Biino G; Institute of Molecular Genetics, National Research Council of Italy, Pavia 27100, Italy., Bønnelykke K; COPSAC, Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen 2820, Denmark., Boyle PA; Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.; Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA., Campbell H; Centre for Global Health Research, The Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK., Cappuccio FP; Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK., Davies G; Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.; Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK., De Neve JE; Saïd Business School, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 1HP, UK., Deloukas P; William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.; Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia., Demuth I; The Berlin Aging Study II; Research Group on Geriatrics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany, Berlin 13347, Germany.; Institute of Medical and Human Genetics, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Berlin 13353, Germany., Ding J; Laboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA., Eibich P; German Socio- Economic Panel Study, DIW Berlin, Berlin 10117, Germany.; Health Economics Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LF, UK., Eisele L; Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen 45147, Germany., Eklund N; Department of Health, THL-National Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271 Helsinki, Finland., Evans DM; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.; The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4102, Australia., Faul JD; Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA., Feitosa MF; Department of Genetics, Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63018, USA., Forstner AJ; Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn 53127, Germany.; Department of Genomics, Life and Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn 53127, Germany., Gandin I; Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste 34100, Italy., Gunnarsson B; deCODE Genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik 101, Iceland., Halldórsson BV; deCODE Genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik 101, Iceland.; Institute of Biomedical and Neural Engineering, School of Science and Engineering, Reykjavik University, Reykjavik 101, Iceland., Harris TB; Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-9205, USA., Heath AC; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA., Hocking LJ; Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK., Holliday EG; Public Health Stream, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, NSW 2305, Australia.; Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW 2300, Australia., Homuth G; Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald 17475, Germany., Horan MA; Manchester Medical School, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK., Hottenga JJ; Department of Biological Psychology, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1081 BT, The Netherlands., de Jager PL; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.; Program in Translational NeuroPsychiatric Genomics, Departments of Neurology &Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA., Joshi PK; Centre for Global Health Research, The Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK., Jugessur A; Department of Genes and Environment, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, N-0403 Oslo, Norway., Kaakinen MA; Department of Genomics of Common Disease, Imperial College London, London, W12 0NN, UK., Kähönen M; Department of Clinical Physiology, Tampere University Hospital, 33521 Tampere, Finland.; Department of Clinical Physiology, University of Tampere, School of Medicine, 33014 Tampere, Finland., Kanoni S; William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, UK., Keltigangas-Järvinen L; Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Kiemeney LA; Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, 6500 HB, The Netherlands., Kolcic I; Public Health, Medical School, University of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia., Koskinen S; Department of Health, THL-National Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271 Helsinki, Finland., Kraja AT; Department of Genetics, Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63018, USA., Kroh M; German Socio- Economic Panel Study, DIW Berlin, Berlin 10117, Germany., Kutalik Z; Department of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1005, Switzerland.; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland.; Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne 1010, Switzerland., Latvala A; Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Launer LJ; Neuroepidemiology Section, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-9205, USA., Lebreton MP; Amsterdam Business School, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1018 TV, The Netherlands.; Amsterdam Brain and Cognition Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1018 XA, The Netherlands., Levinson DF; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5797, USA., Lichtenstein P; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 171 77, Sweden., Lichtner P; Institute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany., Liewald DC; Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.; Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK., Loukola A; Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Madden PA; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA., Mägi R; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia., Mäki-Opas T; Department of Health, THL-National Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271 Helsinki, Finland., Marioni RE; Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.; Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.; Medical Genetics Section, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK., Marques-Vidal P; Department of Internal Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne 1011, Switzerland., Meddens GA; Tema BV, Hoofddorp, 2131 HE, The Netherlands., McMahon G; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK., Meisinger C; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany., Meitinger T; Institute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany., Milaneschi Y; Psychiatry, VU University Medical Center &GGZ inGeest, Amsterdam, 1081 HL, The Netherlands., Milani L; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia., Montgomery GW; Molecular Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4029, Australia., Myhre R; Department of Genes and Environment, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, N-0403 Oslo, Norway., Nelson CP; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE3 9QP, UK.; NIHR Leicester Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester LE3 9QP, UK., Nyholt DR; Molecular Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4029, Australia.; Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland Institute of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4059, Australia., Ollier WE; Centre for Integrated Genomic Medical Research, Institute of Population Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK., Palotie A; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.; Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.; The Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.; Psychiatric &Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland.; Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA., Paternoster L; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK., Pedersen NL; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 171 77, Sweden., Petrovic KE; Department of Neurology, General Hospital and Medical University Graz, Graz 8036, Austria., Porteous DJ; Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK., Räikkönen K; Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.; Folkhälsan Research Centre, 00014 Helsingfors, Finland., Ring SM; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK., Robino A; Medical Genetics, Institute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS 'Burlo Garofolo', Trieste 34100, Italy., Rostapshova O; Department of Economics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.; Social Impact, Arlington, Virginia 22201, USA., Rudan I; Centre for Global Health Research, The Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK., Rustichini A; Department of Economics, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA., Salomaa V; Department of Health, THL-National Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271 Helsinki, Finland., Sanders AR; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois 60201-3137, USA.; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA., Sarin AP; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland.; Public Health Genomics Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare, 00300 Helsinki, Finland., Schmidt H; Department of Neurology, General Hospital and Medical University Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.; Research Unit for Genetic Epidemiology, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Center of Molecular Medicine, General Hospital and Medical University, Graz, Graz 8010, Austria., Scott RJ; Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW 2300, Australia.; Information Based Medicine Stream, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, NSW 2305, Australia., Smith BH; Medical Research Institute, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK., Smith JA; Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA., Staessen JA; Research Unit Hypertension and Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Cardiovascular Science, University of Leuven, Leuven 3000, Belgium.; R&D VitaK Group, Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6229 EV, The Netherlands., Steinhagen-Thiessen E; The Berlin Aging Study II; Research Group on Geriatrics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany, Berlin 13347, Germany., Strauch K; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.; Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Chair of Genetic Epidemiology, Ludwig Maximilians-Universität, Munich 81377, Germany., Terracciano A; Department of Geriatrics, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA., Tobin MD; Department of Health Sciences and Genetics, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK., Ulivi S; Medical Genetics, Institute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS 'Burlo Garofolo', Trieste 34100, Italy., Vaccargiu S; Istituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica U.O.S. di Sassari, National Research Council of Italy, Sassari 07100, Italy., Quaye L; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London SE1 7EH, UK., van Rooij FJ; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, 3015 GE, The Netherlands.; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, 3015 GE, The Netherlands., Venturini C; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London SE1 7EH, UK.; NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Guy's and St. Thomas' Foundation Trust, London SE1 7EH, UK., Vinkhuyzen AA; Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., Völker U; Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald 17475, Germany., Völzke H; Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald 17475, Germany., Vonk JM; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands., Vozzi D; Social Impact, Arlington, Virginia 22201, USA., Waage J; COPSAC, Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen 2820, Denmark.; Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte 2820, Denmark., Ware EB; Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.; Research Center for Group Dynamics, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104, USA., Willemsen G; Department of Biological Psychology, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1081 BT, The Netherlands., Attia JR; Public Health Stream, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, NSW 2305, Australia.; Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW 2300, Australia., Bennett DA; Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.; Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA., Berger K; Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands., Bertram L; Platform for Genome Analytics, Institutes of Neurogenetics &Integrative and Experimental Genomics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck 23562, Germany.; Neuroepidemiology and Ageing Research Unit, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London SW7 2AZ, UK., Bisgaard H; COPSAC, Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen 2820, Denmark., Boomsma DI; Department of Biological Psychology, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1081 BT, The Netherlands., Borecki IB; Department of Genetics, Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63018, USA., Bültmann U; Department of Health Sciences, Community &Occupational Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, 9713 AV, The Netherlands., Chabris CF; Department of Psychology, Union College, Schenectady, New York 12308, USA., Cucca F; Istituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, c/o Cittadella Universitaria di Monserrato, Monserrato, Cagliari 9042, Italy., Cusi D; Department Of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milano 20142, Italy.; Institute of Biomedical Technologies, Italian National Research Council, Segrate (Milano) 20090, Italy., Deary IJ; Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.; Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK., Dedoussis GV; Nutrition and Dietetics, Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens 17671, Greece., van Duijn CM; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, 3015 GE, The Netherlands., Eriksson JG; Folkhälsan Research Centre, 00014 Helsingfors, Finland.; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Franke B; Departments of Human Genetics and Psychiatry, Donders Centre for Neuroscience, Nijmegen, 6500 HB, The Netherlands., Franke L; Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands., Gasparini P; Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste 34100, Italy.; Medical Genetics, Institute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS 'Burlo Garofolo', Trieste 34100, Italy.; Sidra, Experimental Genetics Division, Sidra, Doha 26999, Qatar., Gejman PV; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois 60201-3137, USA.; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA., Gieger C; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany., Grabe HJ; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald 17475, Germany.; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, HELIOS-Hospital Stralsund, Stralsund 18437, Germany., Gratten J; Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., Groenen PJ; Econometric Institute, Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, 3062 PA, The Netherlands., Gudnason V; 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Publikováno v: Nature [Nature] 2016 May 26; Vol. 533 (7604), pp. 539-42. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 May 11.