Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 126
pro vyhledávání: '"Ronald M. Welch"'
Autor:
Salvi Asefi, Thomas L. Sever, Robert O. Lawton, Deepak K. Ray, Ronald M. Welch, Daniel Irwin, J. Alan Pounds, Vani Starry Manoharan, Udaysankar S. Nair, Mark Mulligan
Publikováno v:
Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology. 47:2183-2197
This study details two unique methods to quantify cloud-immersion statistics for tropical montane cloud forests (TMCFs). The first technique uses a new algorithm for determining cloud-base height using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (M
Autor:
Qingyuan Han, Ronald M. Welch, Vani Starry Manoharan, Salvi Asefi, Deepak K. Ray, Robert O. Lawton, Udaysankar S. Nair, Jian Zeng
Publikováno v:
Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology. 47:960-975
Cloud-base heights over tropical montane cloud forests are determined using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) cloud products and National Centers for Environmental Prediction global tropospheric final analysis (FNL) fields. Cloud-
Publikováno v:
Global and Planetary Change. 54:150-162
The proposed Mesoamerican Biological Corridor (MBC) is an ambitious effort to stem the erosion of biodiversity in one of the world's biologically richest regions. The intent is to connect large existing parks and reserves with new protected areas by
Autor:
E.G. Dutton, Todd Berendes, Ronald M. Welch, Taneil Uttal, Eugene E. Clothiaux, D. A. Berendes
Publikováno v:
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 42:2584-2593
This paper compares daytime cloud fraction derived from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS), an imager on the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Earth Observing System Aqua and Terra platforms, to observations from a sui
Publikováno v:
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 59:726-735
Estimates of the indirect aerosol effect in GCMs assume that either cloud liquid water path is constant (Twomey effect) or increases with increased droplet number concentration (drizzle-suppression or Albrecht effect). On the other hand, if cloud the
Publikováno v:
Journal of Applied Meteorology. 39:2278-2291
Using a new angular distribution model (ADM) for smoke aerosols, the instantaneous top-of-atmosphere (TOA) shortwave aerosol radiative forcing (SWARF) is calculated for selected days over biomass-burning regions in South America. The visible and infr
Publikováno v:
Geophysical Research Letters. 27:3221-3224
A new parameter, cloud column susceptibility, is introduced to study the aerosol indirect effect. There are several advantages of this new parameter in comparison with the traditional cloud susceptibility. First, no assumptions about constant liquid
Autor:
Sundar A. Christopher, Brent N. Holben, Peter V. Hobbs, Xiang Li, Jeffrey S. Reid, Thomas F. Eck, Ronald M. Welch
Publikováno v:
Journal of Applied Meteorology. 39:1742-1753
Using in situ measurements of aerosol optical properties and ground-based measurements of aerosol optical thickness (τs) during the Smoke, Clouds and Radiation—Brazil (SCAR-B) experiment, a four-stream broadband radiative transfer model is used to
Publikováno v:
Geophysical Research Letters. 27:2197-2200
Using collocated data from the Visible Infrared Scanner (VIRS) and the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy Budget Scanner (CERES) from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring (TRMM) satellite, observational estimates of the instantaneous Shortwave Aerosol
Publikováno v:
Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer. 63:559-583
This study investigates the effects of non-sphericity on satellite retrievals of ice-cloud properties including optical thickness and particle sizes. Ray-tracing technique is used to calculate single scattering phase function and single scattering al