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pro vyhledávání: '"Roger N Lemon"'
Autor:
Roger N. Lemon
Publikováno v:
Brain Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 5, p 619 (2021)
Upper motoneurons (UMNs) in motor areas of the cerebral cortex influence spinal and cranial motor mechanisms through the corticospinal tract (CST) and through projections to brainstem motor pathways. The primate corticospinal system has a diverse cor
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ec125c4bfdd247b0b26270b16eb6cb25
Autor:
Roger N. Lemon, Kimberly S. Stilwell-Morecraft, Jizhi Ge, Robert J. Morecraft, Alexander Kraskov
Publikováno v:
Journal of Neurosurgery. 136:1395-1409
OBJECTIVE In some cases of incomplete cervical spinal cord injury (iSCI) there is marked paresis and dysfunction of upper-extremity movement but not lower-extremity movement. A continued explanation of such symptoms is a somatotopic organization of c
Autor:
Susan M. Hunter, Heidi Johansen-Berg, Nick Ward, Niamh C. Kennedy, Elizabeth Chandler, Christopher John Weir, John Rothwell, Alan M. Wing, Michael J. Grey, Garry Barton, Nick Malachy Leavey, Claire Havis, Roger N. Lemon, Jane Burridge, Amy Dymond, Valerie M. Pomeroy
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Neurology, Vol 8 (2018)
BackgroundVariation in physiological deficits underlying upper limb paresis after stroke could influence how people recover and to which physical therapy they best respond.ObjectivesTo determine whether functional strength training (FST) improves upp
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/1d591b5d1483407888edbe06d8e8e7d2
Autor:
Roger N Lemon, Robert J Morecraft
Publikováno v:
Brain : a journal of neurology.
We review the spatial organization of corticospinal outputs from different cortical areas and how this reflects the varied functions mediated by the corticospinal tract. A long-standing question is whether the primate corticospinal tract shows somato
Autor:
Jens Dreyhaupt, Kelly Del Tredici, Roger N. Lemon, Albert C. Ludolph, Heiko Braak, Susanne Emilian, Alexander Kraskov, Angela Rosenbohm
Publikováno v:
Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 91(9), 991-998 (2020). doi:10.1136/jnnp-2020-323331
ObjectiveA recent neuroanatomical staging scheme of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) indicates that a cortical lesion may spread, as a network disorder, both at the cortical level and via corticofugal tracts, including corticospinal projections pr
Publikováno v:
Physiological Reports
Physiological Reports, Vol 8, Iss 6, Pp n/a-n/a (2020)
Physiological Reports, Vol 8, Iss 6, Pp n/a-n/a (2020)
Cooperative hand movements (e.g., opening a bottle) require a close coordination of the hands. This is reflected in a neural coupling between the two sides. The aim of this study was to investigate in how far neural coupling is present not only durin
Autor:
Andrew Eisen, Roger N. Lemon
Publikováno v:
Neuroscience Letters. 762:136171
Customarily the motor deficits that develop in ALS are considered in terms of muscle weakness. Functional rating scales used to assess ALS in terms of functional decline do not measure the deficits when performing complex motor tasks, that make up th
Autor:
Andrew Eisen, Matthew C. Kiernan, Heiko Braak, Albert C. Ludolph, Roger N. Lemon, Kelly Del Tredici
Publikováno v:
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 88:917-924
The early motor manifestations of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), while rarely documented, reflect failure of adaptive complex motor skills. The development of these skills correlates with progressive evolution of a direct corticomotone
Neurons in the primate motor cortex, including identified pyramidal tract neurons projecting to the spinal cord, respond to the observation of others’ actions, yet this does not cause movement in the observer. Here, we investigated changes in spina
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::8b93e46a9321f04197b0053c07e4db49
Autor:
Alexander Kraskov, Roger N. Lemon, Isabel S. Glover, Stuart N. Baker, Demetris S. Soteropoulos
Publikováno v:
Cerebral Cortex (New York, NY)
SummaryAnatomical studies report a large proportion of fine myelinated fibres in the primate pyramidal tract (PT), while very few pyramidal tract neurons (PTNs) with slow conduction velocities (CV) (< ∼10 m/s) are reported electrophysiologically. T
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::69f80cfccf648242ef0fca0e95234d8f