Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 198
pro vyhledávání: '"Reza Shadmehr"'
Autor:
Paul Hage, In Kyu Jang, Vivian Looi, Mohammad Amin Fakharian, Simon P Orozco, Jay S Pi, Ehsan Sedaghat-Nejad, Reza Shadmehr
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 12 (2023)
Our decisions are guided by how we perceive the value of an option, but this evaluation also affects how we move to acquire that option. Why should economic variables such as reward and effort alter the vigor of our movements? In theory, both the opt
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/509b43d1f9a0427eb178e376cc4bd476
Autor:
Scott T Albert, Jihoon Jang, Shanaathanan Modchalingam, Bernard Marius 't Hart, Denise Henriques, Gonzalo Lerner, Valeria Della-Maggiore, Adrian M Haith, John W Krakauer, Reza Shadmehr
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 11 (2022)
Sensorimotor learning is supported by at least two parallel systems: a strategic process that benefits from explicit knowledge and an implicit process that adapts subconsciously. How do these systems interact? Does one system’s contributions suppre
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/4f57ac052fbd4389b7741bed6b0647ce
Publikováno v:
PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 17, Iss 7, p e1009176 (2021)
As you read this text, your eyes make saccades that guide your fovea from one word to the next. Accuracy of these movements require the brain to monitor and learn from visual errors. A current model suggests that learning is supported by two differen
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/133c38599b464667a4b5a2d47f7fe055
Autor:
Scott T Albert, Alkis M Hadjiosif, Jihoon Jang, Andrew J Zimnik, Demetris S Soteropoulos, Stuart N Baker, Mark M Churchland, John W Krakauer, Reza Shadmehr
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 9 (2020)
Every movement ends in a period of stillness. Current models assume that commands that hold the limb at a target location do not depend on the commands that moved the limb to that location. Here, we report a surprising relationship between movement a
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/fd1cfcb9e7b64ec8a490df8d6299d128
Autor:
Reza Shadmehr
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 7 (2018)
Rabbits can learn the biological analogue of a simple recursive function by relying only on the neurons of the cerebellum.
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/bd40eb710f004bebadb46d0623ad0c4d
Autor:
Jun Izawa, Reza Shadmehr
Publikováno v:
PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 7, Iss 3, p e1002012 (2011)
Voluntary motor commands produce two kinds of consequences. Initially, a sensory consequence is observed in terms of activity in our primary sensory organs (e.g., vision, proprioception). Subsequently, the brain evaluates the sensory feedback and pro
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/7ac06fde1c8d4cfe9f644c4fb2cb6e4d
Publikováno v:
PLoS Biology, Vol 4, Iss 10, p e316 (2006)
Generalization of motor learning refers to our ability to apply what has been learned in one context to other contexts. When generalization is beneficial, it is termed transfer, and when it is detrimental, it is termed interference. Insight into the
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/4e44347ecfe0454fbd5d3c0a04f5a093
Publikováno v:
PLoS Biology, Vol 4, Iss 6, p e179 (2006)
Multiple processes may contribute to motor skill acquisition, but it is thought that many of these processes require sleep or the passage of long periods of time ranging from several hours to many days or weeks. Here we demonstrate that within a time
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/4e92e636c37c4848b2d0cbb8fe8b7621
Publikováno v:
PLoS Biology, Vol 1, Iss 2, p E25 (2003)
Adaptability of reaching movements depends on a computation in the brain that transforms sensory cues, such as those that indicate the position and velocity of the arm, into motor commands. Theoretical consideration shows that the encoding properties
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/526735d54e4e4a369ed7a19ade6c727a
Autor:
Reza Shadmehr, Sandro Mussa-Ivaldi
A novel theoretical framework that describes a possible rationale for the regularity in how we move, how we learn, and how our brain predicts events.In Biological Learning and Control, Reza Shadmehr and Sandro Mussa-Ivaldi present a theoretical frame