Reply to: Possible magmatic CO 2 influence on the Laacher See eruption date.

Autor: Reinig F; Department of Geography, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany. reinig@geo.uni-mainz.de., Wacker L; Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Jöris O; Leibniz-Zentrum für Archäologie-MONREPOS Archaeological Research Centre and Museum for Human Behavioural Evolution, Neuwied, Germany.; Institute of Ancient Studies, Department of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Archaeology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.; Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems (Ministry of Education), College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China., Oppenheimer C; Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Guidobaldi G; Forest Dynamics/Dendrosciences, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Nievergelt D; Forest Dynamics/Dendrosciences, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Adolphi F; Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.; Department of Geosciences, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany., Cherubini P; Forest Dynamics/Dendrosciences, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.; Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Engels S; Department of Geography, Birkbeck University of London, London, UK., Esper J; Department of Geography, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany., Keppler F; Institute of Earth Sciences, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.; Heidelberg Center for the Environment, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany., Land A; Institute of Biology (190a), University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.; Silviculture & Forest Growth and Yield, University of Applied Forest Sciences, Rottenburg am Neckar, Germany., Lane C; Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Pfanz H; Institute of Applied Botanics and Volcanic Biology, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany., Remmele S; Institute of Biology (190a), University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany., Sigl M; Climate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute, Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Sookdeo A; Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Büntgen U; Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Forest Dynamics/Dendrosciences, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.; Global Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences (CzechGlobe), Brno, Czech Republic.; Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

Publikováno v: Nature [Nature] 2023 Jul; Vol. 619 (7968), pp. E3-E8.

Global maps of soil temperature.

Autor: Lembrechts JJ; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., van den Hoogen J; Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Aalto J; Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland.; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland., Ashcroft MB; Centre for Sustainable Ecosystem Solutions, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.; Australian Museum, Sydney, Australia., De Frenne P; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium., Kemppinen J; Geography Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Kopecký M; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Luoto M; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland., Maclean IMD; Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn, UK., Crowther TW; Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Bailey JJ; Department of Geography, York St John University, York, UK., Haesen S; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium., Klinges DH; School of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.; Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, Maryland, USA., Niittynen P; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland., Scheffers BR; Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Van Meerbeek K; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium., Aartsma P; Department of Natural Sciences and Environmental Health, University of South-Eastern Norway, Bø, Norway., Abdalaze O; Alpine Ecosystems Research Program, Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia., Abedi M; Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran., Aerts R; Department of Ecological Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Ahmadian N; Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran., Ahrends A; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Alatalo JM; Environmental Science Center, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar., Alexander JM; Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland., Allonsius CN; Research group ECOBE, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Altman J; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Ammann C; Department of Agroecology and Environment, Agroscope Research Institute, Zürich, Switzerland., Andres C; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Andrews C; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Penicuik, UK., Ardö J; Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Arriga N; European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy., Arzac A; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Aschero V; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina.; Instituto Argentino de Nivologiá, Glaciologiá y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CONICET, CCT-Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina., Assis RL; Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway., Assmann JJ; Center for Sustainable Landscapes Under Global Change, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Bader MY; Ecological Plant Geography, Faculty of Geography, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany., Bahalkeh K; Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran., Barančok P; Institute of Landscape Ecology Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Barrio IC; Faculty of Environmental and Forest Sciences, Agricultural University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland., Barros A; Instituto Argentino de Nivologiá, Glaciologiá y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CONICET, CCT-Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina., Barthel M; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Basham EW; School of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Bauters M; Isotope Bioscience Laboratory - ISOFYS, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium., Bazzichetto M; Université de Rennes, CNRS, EcoBio (Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution) - UMR 6553, Rennes, France., Marchesini LB; Department of Sustainable Agro-ecosystems and Bioresources, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy., Bell MC; Forest Research, Alice Holt Lodge, Wrecclesham, Farnham, UK., Benavides JC; Department of Ecology, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia., Benito Alonso JL; Jolube Consultor Botánico. C/Mariano R de Ledesma, Jaca, Huesca, Spain., Berauer BJ; Institute of Landscape and Plant Ecology, Department of Plant Ecology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.; Disturbance Ecology, BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Bjerke JW; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, FRAM - High North Research Centre for Climate and the Environment, Tromsø, Norway., Björk RG; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Gothenburg, Sweden., Björkman MP; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Gothenburg, Sweden., Björnsdóttir K; Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Blonder B; Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA., Boeckx P; Isotope Bioscience Laboratory - ISOFYS, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium., Boike J; Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research, Telegrafenberg A45, Potsdam, Germany.; Geography Department, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany., Bokhorst S; Department of Ecological Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Brum BNS; Pós-Graduação em Ciências de Florestas Tropicais, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brasil., Brůna J; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic., Buchmann N; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Buysse P; UMR ECOSYS INRAE, Uinversité Paris Saclay, AgroParisTech, France., Camargo JL; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, BDFFP, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil., Campoe OC; Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil., Candan O; Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey., Canessa R; Ecological Plant Geography, Faculty of Geography, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Plant Ecology Group, Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Cannone N; Department of Science and High Technology, Insubria University, Como, Italy., Carbognani M; Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy., Carnicer J; Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Biodiversity Research Institute (IRBio), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.; CREAF, E08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), Spain., Casanova-Katny A; Laboratorio de Ecofisiología Vegetal y Cambio Climático, Laboratorio de Ecofisiología Vegetal y Cambio Climático, Departamento de Ciencias Veterinarias y Salud Pública, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Campus Luis Rivas del Canto and Núcleo de Estudios Ambientales (NEA), Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Temuco, Chile., Cesarz S; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany., Chojnicki B; Laboratory of Bioclimatology, Department of Ecology and Environmental Protection, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Choler P; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, LECA, Grenoble, France.; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, LTSER Zone Atelier Alpes, Grenoble, France., Chown SL; Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Cifuentes EF; Forest Ecology and Conservation Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Čiliak M; Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Contador T; Millennium Institute Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE), University Austral of Chile, Valdivia, Chile.; Cape Horn International Center (CHIC), Puerto Williams, Chile., Convey P; British Antarctic Survey, NERC, High Cross, Cambridge, UK., Cooper EJ; Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, Faculty of Biosciences Fisheries and Economics, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway., Cremonese E; Climate Change Unit, Environmental Protection Agency of Aosta Valley, Italy., Curasi SR; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA., Curtis R; Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn, UK., Cutini M; Department of Science, University of Roma Tre, Rome, Italy., Dahlberg CJ; Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.; The County Administrative Board of Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden., Daskalova GN; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., de Pablo MA; Department of Geology, Geography and Environment, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Della Chiesa S; Chair of Geoinformatics, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany., Dengler J; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Vegetation Ecology, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR), ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Wädenswil, Switzerland.; Plant Ecology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Deronde B; VITO-TAP, Mol, Belgium., Descombes P; Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Di Cecco V; Majella Seed Bank, Majella National Park, Colle Madonna, Lama dei Peligni, Italy., Di Musciano M; Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Dick J; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Penicuik, UK., Dimarco RD; Grupo de Ecología de Poblaciones de Insectos, IFAB (INTA - CONICET), Bariloche, Argentina.; Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA., Dolezal J; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Science, Department of Botany, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic., Dorrepaal E; Climate Impacts Research Centre, Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå University, Abisko, Sweden., Dušek J; Global Change Research Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Czech Republic., Eisenhauer N; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany., Eklundh L; Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Erickson TE; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.; Kings Park Science, Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, Kings Park, Australia., Erschbamer B; Department of Botany, Faculty of Biology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Eugster W; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Ewers RM; Imperial College London, Ascot, UK., Exton DA; Operation Wallacea, Lincolnshire, UK., Fanin N; INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, UMR 1391 ISPA, Villenave d'Ornon, France., Fazlioglu F; Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey., Feigenwinter I; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Fenu G; Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy., Ferlian O; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany., Fernández Calzado MR; Department of Botany, University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Fernández-Pascual E; IMIB - Biodiversity Research Institute, University of Oviedo, Mieres, Spain., Finckh M; Institute for Plant Science and Microbiology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany., Higgens RF; Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA., Forte TGW; Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy., Freeman EC; Ecosystems and Global Change Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Frei ER; WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.; Climate Change, Extremes and Natural Hazards in Alpine Regions Research Center CERC, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Fuentes-Lillo E; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.; Laboratorio de Invasiones Biológicas (LIB), Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; School of Education and Social Sciences, Adventist University of Chile, Chile., García RA; Laboratorio de Invasiones Biológicas (LIB), Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago, Chile., García MB; Pyrenean Institute of Ecology (CSIC), Zaragoza, Spain., Géron C; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.; Biodiversity and Landscape, TERRA Research Centre, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, Gembloux, Belgium., Gharun M; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Ghosn D; Department of Geo-information in Environmental Management, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, Chania, Greece., Gigauri K; Department of Environmental Management and Policy, Georgian Institute of Public Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia., Gobin A; Flemish Institute for Technological Research, Mol, Belgium.; Department of Earth and Environmental Science, Faculty of BioScience Engineering, KULeuven, Belgium., Goded I; European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy., Goeckede M; Department of Biogeochemical Signals, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany., Gottschall F; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany., Goulding K; Sustainable Agricultural Sciences Department, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, UK., Govaert S; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium., Graae BJ; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Greenwood S; Biodiversity, Wildlife and Ecosystem Health, Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Greiser C; Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden., Grelle A; Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden., Guénard B; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China., Guglielmin M; Department of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Insubria University, Varese, Italy., Guillemot J; CIRAD, UMR Eco&Sols, Montpellier, France.; Eco&Sols, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France., Haase P; Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Gelnhausen, Germany.; Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany., Haider S; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology / Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Halbritter AH; Department of Biological Sciences and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Hamid M; Centre for Biodiversity and Taxonomy, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India., Hammerle A; Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Hampe A; INRAE, Univ. Bordeaux, BIOGECO, Cestas, France., Haugum SV; Department of Biological Sciences and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.; The Heathland Centre, Alver, Norway., Hederová L; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic., Heinesch B; TERRA Teaching and Research Center, Faculty of Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liege, Gembloux, Belgium., Helfter C; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Penicuik, UK., Hepenstrick D; Vegetation Ecology, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences, ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Grüental, Switzerland., Herberich M; Institute for Botany, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), Vienna, Austria., Herbst M; Centre for Agrometeorological Research (ZAMF), German Meteorological Service (DWD), Braunschweig, Germany., Hermanutz L; Dept of Biology, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada., Hik DS; Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada., Hoffrén R; Department of Geography, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain., Homeier J; Faculty of Resource Management, HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Göttingen, Germany.; Plant Ecology, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Hörtnagl L; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Høye TT; Department of Ecoscience and Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Rønde, Denmark., Hrbacek F; Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic., Hylander K; Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden., Iwata H; Department of Environmental Science, Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan., Jackowicz-Korczynski MA; Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.; Department of Ecoscience and Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark., Jactel H; INRAE, University of Bordeaux, BIOGECO, Cestas, France., Järveoja J; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Jastrzębowski S; Department of Silviculture and Forest Tree Genetics, Forest Research Institute, Raszyn, Poland., Jentsch A; Disturbance Ecology, BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.; Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research, Bayreuth, Germany., Jiménez JJ; ARAID/IPE-CSIC, Pyrenean Institute of Ecology, Avda. Llano de la Victoria, Spain., Jónsdóttir IS; Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland., Jucker T; School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK., Jump AS; Biological and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Scotland., Juszczak R; Laboratory of Bioclimatology, Department of Ecology and Environmental Protection, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Kanka R; Institute of Landscape Ecology Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Kašpar V; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Kazakis G; Department of Geo-information in Environmental Management, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, Chania, Greece., Kelly J; Centre for Environmental and Climate Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Khuroo AA; Centre for Biodiversity and Taxonomy, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India., Klemedtsson L; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Klisz M; Department of Silviculture and Forest Tree Genetics, Forest Research Institute, Raszyn, Poland., Kljun N; Centre for Environmental and Climate Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Knohl A; Bioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Kobler J; Environment Agency Austria, Vienna, Austria., Kollár J; Institute of Landscape Ecology Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Kotowska MM; Plant Ecology, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Kovács B; Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary., Kreyling J; Experimental Plant Ecology, Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Lamprecht A; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Lang SI; Department of Arctic Biology, The University Centre in Svalbard (UNIS), Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway., Larson C; Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA., Larson K; Climate Impacts Research Centre, Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Umeå University, Abisko, Sweden., Laska K; Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.; Centre for Polar Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic., le Maire G; CIRAD, UMR Eco&Sols, Montpellier, France.; Eco&Sols, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France., Leihy RI; School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Lens L; Terrestrial Ecology Unit, Department of Biology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium., Liljebladh B; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Lohila A; Finnish Meteorological Institute, Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland.; INAR Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Finland., Lorite J; Department of Botany, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.; Interuniversity Institute for Earth System Research, University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Loubet B; UMR ECOSYS INRAE, Uinversité Paris Saclay, AgroParisTech, France., Lynn J; Department of Biological Sciences and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Macek M; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic., Mackenzie R; Millennium Institute Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE), University Austral of Chile, Valdivia, Chile., Magliulo E; CNR Institute for Agricultural and Forestry Systems in the Mediterranean, Portici (Napoli), Italy., Maier R; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Malfasi F; Department of Science and High Technology, Insubria University, Como, Italy., Máliš F; Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Man M; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic., Manca G; European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy., Manco A; CNR Institute for Agricultural and Forestry Systems in the Mediterranean, Portici (Napoli), Italy., Manise T; TERRA Teaching and Research Center, Faculty of Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liege, Gembloux, Belgium., Manolaki P; School of Pure & Applied Sciences, Environmental Conservation and Management Programme, Open University of Cyprus, Latsia, Cyprus.; Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Aarhus Institute of Advanced Studies, AIAS Høegh-Guldbergs Gade 6B, Aarhus, Denmark., Marciniak F; Pós-Graduação em Ciências de Florestas Tropicais, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brasil., Matula R; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic.; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Mazzolari AC; Instituto Argentino de Nivologiá, Glaciologiá y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CONICET, CCT-Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina., Medinets S; Regional Centre for Integrated Environmental Monitoring, Odesa National I.I. Mechnikov University, Odesa, Ukraine.; Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, Tjele, Denmark.; NGO New Energy, Kharkiv, Ukraine., Medinets V; Regional Centre for Integrated Environmental Monitoring, Odesa National I.I. Mechnikov University, Odesa, Ukraine., Meeussen C; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium., Merinero S; Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden., Mesquita RCG; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil., Meusburger K; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Meysman FJR; Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Michaletz ST; Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Milbau A; Department of Environment, Province of Antwerp, Antwerpen, Belgium., Moiseev D; Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology of Ural Division of Russian Academy of Science, Ekaterinburg, Russia., Moiseev P; Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology of Ural Division of Russian Academy of Science, Ekaterinburg, Russia., Mondoni A; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy., Monfries R; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Montagnani L; Faculty of Science and Technology, Free University of Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy., Moriana-Armendariz M; Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, Faculty of Biosciences Fisheries and Economics, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway., Morra di Cella U; Climate Change Unit, Environmental Protection Agency of Aosta Valley, Saint-Christophe, Italy., Mörsdorf M; Chair of Geobotany, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany., Mosedale JR; Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall, UK., Muffler L; Plant Ecology, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Muñoz-Rojas M; Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, University of Seville, Seville, Spain., Myers JA; Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA., Myers-Smith IH; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Nagy L; Department of Animal Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil., Nardino M; CNR Institute of BioEconomy, Bologna, Italy., Naujokaitis-Lewis I; National Wildlife Research Centre, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada., Newling E; School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia., Nicklas L; Department of Botany, Faculty of Biology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Niedrist G; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bozen/Bolzano, Italy., Niessner A; Institute of Biology, Department of Molecular Botany, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany., Nilsson MB; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Normand S; Center for Sustainable Landscapes Under Global Change, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Nosetto MD; Instituto de Matemática Aplicada San Luis, IMASL, CONICET and Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis, Argentina.; Cátedra de Climatología Agrícola (FCA-UNER), Entre Ríos, Argentina., Nouvellon Y; CIRAD, UMR Eco&Sols, Montpellier, France.; Eco&Sols, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France., Nuñez MA; Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.; Grupo de Ecología de Invasiones, INIBIOMA, CONICET/ Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Bariloche, Argentina., Ogaya R; CSIC, Global Ecology Unit CREAF- CSIC-UAB, Bellaterra, Spain.; CREAF, Spain., Ogée J; INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, UMR 1391 ISPA, Villenave d'Ornon, France., Okello J; Isotope Bioscience Laboratory - ISOFYS, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.; Mountains of the Moon University, Fort Portal, Uganda.; National Agricultural Research Organisation, Mbarara Zonal Agricultural Research and Development Institute, Mbarara, Uganda., Olejnik J; Laboratory of Meteorology, Department of Construction and Geoengineering, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Olesen JE; Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, Tjele, Denmark., Opedal ØH; Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Orsenigo S; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy., Palaj A; Institute of Landscape Ecology Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Pampuch T; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Panov AV; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Pärtel M; Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia., Pastor A; Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Pauchard A; Laboratorio de Invasiones Biológicas (LIB), Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago, Chile., Pauli H; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Pavelka M; Global Change Research Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Czech Republic., Pearse WD; Department of Biology and Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA.; Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College, Ascot, Berkshire, UK., Peichl M; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Pellissier L; Landscape Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.; Unit of Land Change Science, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Penczykowski RM; Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA., Penuelas J; CSIC, Global Ecology Unit CREAF- CSIC-UAB, Bellaterra, Spain.; CREAF, Spain., Petit Bon M; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, Faculty of Biosciences Fisheries and Economics, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.; Department of Arctic Biology, The University Centre in Svalbard (UNIS), Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway., Petraglia A; Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy., Phartyal SS; School of Ecology and Environment Studies, Nalanda University, Rajgir, India., Phoenix GK; School of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK., Pio C; CESAM & Department of Environment, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal., Pitacco A; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural resources, Animals and Environment - University of Padua, Legnaro, Italy., Pitteloud C; Landscape Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.; Unit of Land Change Science, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Plichta R; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Porro F; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy., Portillo-Estrada M; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Poulenard J; Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, EDYTEM, Chambéry, France., Poyatos R; CREAF, E08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), Spain.; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain., Prokushkin AS; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Puchalka R; Department of Ecology and Biogeography, Faculty of Biological and Veterinary Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland.; Centre for Climate Change Research, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland., Pușcaș M; A. Borza Botanic Garden, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; Faculty of Biology and Geology, Department of Taxonomy and Ecology, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; E. G. Racoviță Institute, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Radujković D; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Randall K; Centre for Sustainable Ecosystem Solutions, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.; Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia., Ratier Backes A; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology / Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Remmele S; Institute of Biology, Department of Molecular Botany, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany., Remmers W; University of Applied Sciences Trier, Environmental Campus Birkenfeld, Birkenfeld, Germany., Renault D; Université de Rennes, CNRS, EcoBio (Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution) - UMR 6553, Rennes, France.; Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France., Risch AC; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Rixen C; WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.; Climate Change, Extremes and Natural Hazards in Alpine Regions Research Center CERC, Davos Dorf, Switzerland., Robinson SA; Centre for Sustainable Ecosystem Solutions, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.; Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia., Robroek BJM; Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Radboud Institute for Environmental and Biological Sciences, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands., Rocha AV; Department of Biological Sciences and the Environmental Change Initiative, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA., Rossi C; Swiss National Park, Chastè Planta-Wildenberg, Zernez, Switzerland.; Remote Sensing Laboratories, Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Rossi G; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy., Roupsard O; CIRAD, UMR Eco&Sols, Dakar, Senegal.; Eco&Sols, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Institut Agro, Montpellier, France.; LMI IESOL, Centre IRD-ISRA de Bel Air, Dakar, Senegal., Rubtsov AV; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Saccone P; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Sagot C; Parc national des Ecrins - Domaine de Charance, France., Sallo Bravo J; Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cusco, Perú.; Centro de Investigación de la Biodiversidad Wilhelm L. Johannsen, Cusco, Perú., Santos CC; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, PDBFF, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil., Sarneel JM; Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden., Scharnweber T; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Schmeddes J; Experimental Plant Ecology, Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Schmidt M; Institute of Bio- and Geosciences (IBG-3): Agrosphere, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany., Scholten T; Chair of Soil Science and Geomorphology, Department of Geosciences, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany., Schuchardt M; Disturbance Ecology, BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Schwartz N; Department of Geography, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Scott T; Sustainable Agricultural Sciences Department, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, UK., Seeber J; Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bozen/Bolzano, Italy., Segalin de Andrade AC; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, PDBFF, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil., Seipel T; Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA., Semenchuk P; Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Vienna, Austria., Senior RA; Princeton School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA., Serra-Diaz JM; Université de Lorraine, AgroParisTech, INRAE, Nancy, France., Sewerniak P; Department of Soil Science and Landscape Management, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Spatial Management, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland., Shekhar A; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Sidenko NV; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Siebicke L; Bioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Siegwart Collier L; Dept of Biology, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.; Terra Nova National Park, Parks Canada Agency, Glovertown, Newfoundland, Canada., Simpson E; Department of Biology and Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA., Siqueira DP; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Sitková Z; National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Six J; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Smiljanic M; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Smith SW; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.; Department of Physical Geography, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden., Smith-Tripp S; Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Somers B; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Leuven, Belgium., Sørensen MV; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Souza JJLL; Soil Science Department, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa-MG, Brazil., Souza BI; Departamento de Geociências. Cidade Universitária, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa - PB, Brasil., Souza Dias A; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, PDBFF, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil.; Department of Physical Geography, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany., Spasojevic MJ; Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, University of California Riverside, Riverside, California, USA., Speed JDM; Department of Natural History, NTNU University Museum, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Spicher F; UMR 7058 CNRS 'Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés' (EDYSAN), Univ. de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France., Stanisci A; EnvixLab, Dipartimento di Bioscienze e Territorio, Università degli Studi del Molise, Termoli, Italy., Steinbauer K; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Steinbrecher R; Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research (IMK), Department of Atmospheric Environmental Research (IFU), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany., Steinwandter M; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bozen/Bolzano, Italy., Stemkovski M; Department of Biology and Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA., Stephan JG; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SLU Swedish Species Information Centre, Uppsala, Sweden., Stiegler C; Bioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Stoll S; University of Applied Sciences Trier, Environmental Campus Birkenfeld, Birkenfeld, Germany.; Faculty for Biology, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany., Svátek M; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Svoboda M; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Tagesson T; Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.; Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Tanentzap AJ; Ecosystems and Global Change Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Tanneberger F; Experimental Plant Ecology, Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University of Greifswald, partner in the Greifswald Mire Centre, Greifswald, Germany., Theurillat JP; Foundation J.-M. Aubert, Champex-Lac, Switzerland.; Département de Botanique et Biologie végétale, Université de Genève, Chambésy, Switzerland., Thomas HJD; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Thomas AD; Department of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Wales, UK., Tielbörger K; Plant Ecology Group, Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Tomaselli M; Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy., Treier UA; Center for Sustainable Landscapes Under Global Change, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Trouillier M; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Turtureanu PD; A. Borza Botanic Garden, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; E. G. Racoviță Institute, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; Center for Systematic Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources - 3B, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Tutton R; Northern Environmental Geoscience Laboratory, Department of Geography and Planning, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada., Tyystjärvi VA; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland.; Finnish Meteorological Inst, Helsinki, Finland., Ueyama M; Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan., Ujházy K; Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Ujházyová M; Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Uogintas D; Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania., Urban AV; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Urban J; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Urbaniak M; Laboratory of Meteorology, Department of Construction and Geoengineering, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Ursu TM; Institute of Biological Research Cluj-Napoca, National Institute of Research and Development for Biological Sciences, Bucharest, Romania., Vaccari FP; CNR Institute for BioEconomy, Firenze, Italy., Van de Vondel S; The Ecosystem Management Research Group (ECOBE), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk (Antwerpen), Belgium., van den Brink L; Plant Ecology Group, Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Van Geel M; Plant Conservation and Population Biology, Department of Biology, KU Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium., Vandvik V; Department of Biological Sciences and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Vangansbeke P; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium., Varlagin A; A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia., Veen GF; Netherlands Institute of Ecology, Wageningen, the Netherlands., Veenendaal E; Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands., Venn SE; Centre for Integrative Ecology, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia., Verbeeck H; CAVElab - Computational and Applied Vegetation Ecology, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium., Verbrugggen E; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Verheijen FGA; Earth Surface Processes Team, Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies (CESAM), Department of Environment and Planning, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal., Villar L; Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, IPE-CSIC. Av. Llano de la Victoria, Jaca (Huesca), Spain., Vitale L; CNR - Institute for Agricultural and Forestry Systems in the Mediterranean, Portici, Italy., Vittoz P; Institute of Earth Surface Dynamics, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, Géopolis, Switzerland., Vives-Ingla M; CREAF, E08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), Spain., von Oppen J; Center for Sustainable Landscapes Under Global Change, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Walz J; Climate Impacts Research Centre, Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Umeå University, Abisko, Sweden., Wang R; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China., Wang Y; Northern Environmental Geoscience Laboratory, Department of Geography and Planning, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada., Way RG; Northern Environmental Geoscience Laboratory, Department of Geography and Planning, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada., Wedegärtner REM; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Weigel R; Plant Ecology, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Wild J; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Wilkinson M; Forest Research, Alice Holt Lodge, Wrecclesham, Farnham, UK., Wilmking M; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Wingate L; INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, UMR 1391 ISPA, Villenave d'Ornon, France., Winkler M; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Wipf S; WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.; Swiss National Park, Chastè Planta-Wildenberg, Zernez, Switzerland., Wohlfahrt G; Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Xenakis G; Forest Research, Northern Research Station, Roslin, UK., Yang Y; Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, P.R. China., Yu Z; MOE Key Laboratory of Geographical Processes and Ecological Security in Changbai Mountains, School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China.; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, USA., Yu K; High Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton University, New Jersey, USA., Zellweger F; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Zhang J; Zhejiang Tiantong Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China., Zhang Z; Zhejiang Tiantong Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China., Zhao P; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Ziemblińska K; Laboratory of Meteorology, Department of Construction and Geoengineering, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Zimmermann R; Institute of Biology, Department of Molecular Botany, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.; Ecological-Botanical Gardens, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Zong S; Key Laboratory of Geographical Processes and Ecological Security in Changbai Mountains, Ministry of Education, School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China., Zyryanov VI; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Nijs I; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Lenoir J; UMR 7058 CNRS 'Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés' (EDYSAN), Univ. de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.

Publikováno v: Global change biology [Glob Chang Biol] 2022 May; Vol. 28 (9), pp. 3110-3144. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 11.

Analysing the response in R2* relaxation rate of intracranial tumours to hyperoxic and hypercapnic respiratory challenges: initial results.

Autor: Müller A, Remmele S, Wenningmann I, Clusmann H, Träber F, Flacke S, König R, Gieseke J, Willinek WA, Schild HH, Mürtz P, Müller, A, Remmele, S, Wenningmann, I, Clusmann, H, Träber, F, Flacke, S, König, R, Gieseke, J, Willinek, W A

Publikováno v: European Radiology; Apr2011, Vol. 21 Issue 4, p786-798, 13p

NotCal04: Comparison/calibration C-14 records 26-50 cal kyr BP

Autor: Plicht, J., Beck, J. W., Bard, E., Michael Baillie, Blackwell, P. G., Buck, C. E., Friedrich, M., Guilderson, T. P., Hughen, K. A., Kromer, B., Gerry McCormac, Ramsey, C. B., Paula Reimer, Ron Reimer, Remmele, S., Richards, D. A., Southon, J. R., Stuiver, M., Weyhenmeyer, C. E.

Publikováno v: Radiocarbon, 46(3), 1225-1238. UNIV ARIZONA DEPT GEOSCIENCES
Queen's University Belfast-PURE
ResearcherID

The radiocarbon calibration curve ImCal04 extends back to 26 cal kyr BP. While several high-resolution records exist beyond this limit, these data sets exhibit discrepancies of up, to several millennia. As a result, no calibration curve for the time

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https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/91e2cb1a-d0c1-46e4-8811-4494255d865d

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