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pro vyhledávání: '"Ralph W. Bierbaum"'
Autor:
Victoria Hampshire, Marci Daniels, Peter Choyke, Donald J. Erickson, Ralph W. Bierbaum, Ranjinidevi Ambalavanar, Michael Gillespie, Kathleen Maltby, Christy L. Ludlow, Roy L. Testerman, Steve Bielamowicz
Publikováno v:
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery. 117:P121-P122
Autor:
Ralph W. Bierbaum, George S. Goding
Publikováno v:
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery. 117:P98-P98
Objective: Early experiments in functional electrical stimulation of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle (PCA) in human beings have involved placement of the electrode along the undersurface of the PCA. The anatomy of the posterior cricoid lamina (PC