Stable isotope and modelling evidence for CO2 as a driver of glacial–interglacial vegetation shifts in southern Africa

Autor: Sandy P. Harrison, Geoffrey Eglinton, Florian Rommerskirchen, Iain Colin Prentice, Pru N Foster, Jürgen Rullkötter, Fran Bragg

Publikováno v: Biogeosciences. 10:2001-2010

Atmospheric CO2 concentration is hypothesized to influence vegetation distribution via tree–grass competition, with higher CO2 concentrations favouring trees. The stable carbon isotope (δ13C) signature of vegetation is influenced by the relative i

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::a8d076f2d9491c8bb45eb5df5eb5095e
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-2001-2013

Key impacts of climate engineering on biodiversity and ecosystems, with priorities for future research

Autor: Hans O. Pörtner, Emma Woods, Jeff A. Ardron, Rachel Warren, Oliver Schweiger, Jean-Pierre Gattuso, Nicholas J. P. Owens, Josef Settele, Peter J. Irvine, Katrin Vohland, Tatsuya Amano, Jill Thompson, Stephen J. Hawkins, Nick Ostle, Eugene J. Murphy, Salvador E. Lluch-Cota, Mark van Kleunen, Erica Hendy, Steve Widdicombe, Phillip Williamson, Rebecca K. Smith, Andrew R. Watkinson, Frank M. Schurr, Robert J. Scholes, Wanda Born, R. Ian Perry, Eric P. Achterberg, Derek P. Tittensor, Pru N. Foster, Caitlin G. McCormack, Jason J. Blackstock, W. Daniel Kissling, Chris Vivian, Sarah Smith, William J. Sutherland

Publikováno v: Journal of integrative environmental sciences
Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences
Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences, Taylor & Francis, 2016, 13 (2-4), pp.103-128. ⟨10.1080/1943815X.2016.1159578⟩
Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences, 2016, 13 (2-4), pp.103-128. ⟨10.1080/1943815X.2016.1159578⟩
Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences, 13(2-4). Taylor and Francis Ltd.
McCormack, C G, Born, W, Irvine, P J, Achterberg, E P, Amano, T, Ardron, J, Foster, P N, Gattuso, J P, Hawkins, S J, Hendy, E, Kissling, W D, Lluch-Cota, S E, Murphy, E J, Ostle, N, Owens, N J P, Perry, R I, Pörtner, H O, Scholes, R J, Schurr, F M, Schweiger, O, Settele, J, Smith, R K, Smith, S, Thompson, J, Tittensor, D P, van Kleunen, M, Vivian, C, Vohland, K, Warren, R, Watkinson, A R, Widdicombe, S, Williamson, P, Woods, E, Blackstock, J J & Sutherland, W J 2016, ' Key impacts of climate engineering on biodiversity and ecosystems, with priorities for future research ', Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences, vol. 13, no. 2-4, pp. 103-128 . https://doi.org/10.1080/1943815X.2016.1159578

International audience; Climate change has significant implications for biodiversity and ecosystems. With slow progress towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions, climate engineering (or ‘geoengineering’) is receiving increasing attention for its

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3733c45ea82d9116fd71fc2858458eca
https://publications.rifs-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_1487981

A global model for the uptake of atmospheric hydrogen by soils

Autor: Pierre Friedlingstein, Philippe Bousquet, Iain Colin Prentice, Catherine Morfopoulos, Pru N Foster

Publikováno v: Global Biogeochemical Cycles
Global Biogeochemical Cycles, American Geophysical Union, 2012, 26 (3), ⟨10.1029/2011GB004248⟩
Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2012, 26 (3), ⟨10.1029/2011GB004248⟩

[1] A simple process-based model for the consumption of atmospheric hydrogen (H2) has been developed. The model includes a description of diffusion and biological processes which together control H2flux into the soil. The model was incorporated into

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c2e1391983bd8d6d532dade0acde3e08
https://doi.org/10.1029/2011gb004248

A three-dimensional synthesis inversion of the molecular hydrogen cycle: Sources and sinks budget and implications for the soil uptake

Autor: Peter Rayner, Ray L. Langenfelds, Sophie Szopa, Philippe Ciais, Isabelle Pison, Pru N Foster, C. Yver, P. Steele, Didier A. Hauglustaine, Yue Li, C. Morfopoulos, A Fortems, Paul C. Novelli, Philippe Bousquet, Michel Ramonet, Martina Schmidt

Publikováno v: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, American Geophysical Union, 2011, 116 (D1), pp.D01302. ⟨10.1029/2010JD014599⟩
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2011, 116 (D1), pp.D01302. ⟨10.1029/2010JD014599⟩

International audience; Our understanding of the global budget of atmospheric hydrogen (H2) contains large uncertainties. An atmospheric Bayesian inversion of H2 sources and sinks is presented for the period 1991–2004, based on a two networks of fl

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1c1257d058772c661de7e17aad236fec
https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jd014599

Widespread amphibian extinctions from epidemic disease driven by global warming

Autor: Luis A. Coloma, Bruce E. Young, Robert Puschendorf, Michael P. L. Fogden, Christopher J. Still, J. Alan Pounds, Andrés Merino-Viteri, Pru N Foster, Martín R. Bustamante, Enrique La Marca, Karen L. Masters, Jamie A. Consuegra, G. Arturo Sánchez-Azofeifa, Santiago R. Ron

Publikováno v: Nature. 439(7073)

As the Earth warms, many species are likely to disappear, often because of changing disease dynamics. Here we show that a recent mass extinction associated with pathogen outbreaks is tied to global warming. Seventeen years ago, in the mountains of Co

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::e86e46dd46be263478ee44df8f0347fe
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17538572