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pro vyhledávání: '"Patrick J Bowler"'
Autor:
Patrick J Bowler
Publikováno v:
Clinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 4, Pp 81-89 (2009)
Patrick J BowlerCourt House Clinics, London, UKAbstract: The treatment options for facial rejuvenation using dermatological, nonsurgical techniques have dramatically increased in the past 10 years. This follows the introduction of botulinum toxin and
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/d116f3e229134832923d24df71b21b38
Publikováno v:
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology. 4:262-266
Summary Background One hundred seven patients presenting to a cosmetic skin clinic were treated with intense pulsed light (IPL) over a 12-month period. The main categories of patients offered treatment were those with vascular problems such as rosace
Autor:
Patrick J Bowler
Publikováno v:
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology. 4:89-92
Summary Background Botulinum toxin type-A is established as safe and effective and is widely used for cosmetic indications; however, little data exist on patient satisfaction following treatment. Aims To correlate patient satisfaction with dose level
Autor:
Patrick J Bowler, Michael Bevan Lewis
Publikováno v:
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology. 8:24-26
Background It has been suggested that botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) treatment for frown lines can also be used as a treatment for depression. A psychological mechanism for this effect is reviewed in which paralysis of the corrugator (frown) muscles leads
Autor:
Patrick J Bowler
Publikováno v:
Journal of cosmetic dermatology. 7(3)
Summary Background Many studies confirm the safety and efficacy of botulinum toxin type A in a variety of clinical indications. Its use for treatment of hyperfunctional facial lines has become the most popular cosmetic procedure. These case studies c
Publikováno v:
Journal of cosmetic dermatology. 5(3)
Summary Background Phosphatidylcholine has been in safe use for over 30 years. Subcutaneous injections of phosphatidylcholine have now become used internationally for localized subcutaneous fat reduction on the face and body, but concerns about the s