Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 75
pro vyhledávání: '"Patricia B Pavlinac"'
Autor:
Jie Liu, Grace John-Stewart, Barbra A Richardson, Indi Trehan, Ruchi Tiwari, Kirkby D Tickell, Mareme M Diakhate, Benson O Singa, Christine J McGrath, Patricia B Pavlinac, Doreen Rwigi, Judd L Walson, James A Platts-Mills, Eric R Houpt, Arianna Rubin Means, Churchil Nyabinda, Emily Yoshioka, Joyce Otieno, Adeel Shah, Lucia Keter, Maureen Okello, James M Njunge, Julius Nyaoke, Eric Ochola
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 14, Iss 8 (2024)
Introduction Children with moderate or severe wasting are at particularly high risk of recurrent or persistent diarrhoea, nutritional deterioration and death following a diarrhoeal episode. Lactoferrin and lysozyme are nutritional supplements that ma
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/60913dbef5ad48deb7fecd92c785d7c4
Publikováno v:
PLOS Global Public Health, Vol 3, Iss 11, p e0002520 (2023)
Dehydration is a major cause of death among children with wasting and diarrhea. We reviewed the evidence for the identification and management of dehydration among these children. Two systematic reviews were conducted to assess 1) the diagnostic perf
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/6a20402d5832437290dc7c1d1323ea92
Autor:
Sharia M Ahmed, Ben J Brintz, Alison Talbert, Moses Ngari, Patricia B Pavlinac, James A Platts-Mills, Adam C Levine, Eric J Nelson, Judd L Walson, Karen L Kotloff, James A Berkley, Daniel T Leung
Publikováno v:
PLOS Global Public Health, Vol 3, Iss 6, p e0001937 (2023)
Diarrhea continues to be a leading cause of death for children under-five. Amongst children treated for acute diarrhea, mortality risk remains elevated during and after acute medical management. Identification of those at highest risk would enable be
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ad260ec47b144a6cb7f2fecbf7e4f479
Autor:
Sharia M Ahmed, Ben J Brintz, Patricia B Pavlinac, Lubaba Shahrin, Sayeeda Huq, Adam C Levine, Eric J Nelson, James A Platts-Mills, Karen L Kotloff, Daniel T Leung
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 12 (2023)
Background: Nearly 150 million children under-5 years of age were stunted in 2020. We aimed to develop a clinical prediction rule (CPR) to identify children likely to experience additional stunting following acute diarrhea, to enable targeted approac
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/166eaf4e231440808eb9dd076cc4ef8f
Autor:
Stephanie N Tornberg-Belanger, Doreen Rwigi, Michael Mugo, Lynnete Kitheka, Nancy Onamu, Derrick Ounga, Mame M Diakhate, Hannah E Atlas, Anna Wald, R Scott McClelland, Olusegun O Soge, Kirkby D Tickell, Samuel Kariuki, Benson O Singa, Judd L Walson, Patricia B Pavlinac
Publikováno v:
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 16, Iss 3, p e0010283 (2022)
BackgroundChildren who have been discharged from hospital in sub-Saharan Africa remain at substantial risk of mortality in the post-discharge period. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) may be an important factor. We sought to determine the prevalence and
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/1d50ebe174874322a84574ba4e949bd6
Autor:
Patricia B Pavlinac, PhD, Benson O Singa, MBChB, Kirkby D Tickell, MBBS, Rebecca L Brander, PhD, Christine J McGrath, PhD, Mary Amondi, BA, Joyce Otieno, DIP, Elizabeth Akinyi, BSc, Doreen Rwigi, BSc, Joseph D Carreon, MS, Stephanie N Tornberg-Belanger, MPH, Ruth Nduati, MMed, Joseph B Babigumira, PhD, Liru Meshak, MBChB, George Bogonko, MMed, Samuel Kariuki, PhD, Barbra A Richardson, PhD, Grace C John-Stewart, MD, Judd L Walson, MD
Publikováno v:
The Lancet Global Health, Vol 9, Iss 11, Pp e1569-e1578 (2021)
Summary: Background: Mass drug administration of azithromycin to children in sub-Saharan Africa has been shown to improve survival in high-mortality settings. The period after hospital discharge is a time of elevated risk unaddressed by current inter
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/e59df23fed3b45fdab2c4f12a23fc9a2
Autor:
Kirkby D Tickell, MBBS, Rumana Sharmin, MBBS, Emily L Deichsel, PhD, Laura M Lamberti, PhD, Judd L Walson, MD, A S G Faruque, MBBS, Patricia B Pavlinac, PhD, Karen L Kotloff, MD, Mohammod J Chisti, PhD
Publikováno v:
The Lancet Global Health, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp e215-e224 (2020)
Summary: Background: Host vulnerabilities associated with acute malnutrition could facilitate the ability of specific enteric pathogens to cause diarrhoea and associated mortality. Using data from the Global Enteric Multicenter Study, we assessed whe
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/734a1006b5cd47128c06a6b44e8bd719
Autor:
Emily L Deichsel, Grace C John-Stewart, Judd L Walson, Dorothy Mbori-Ngacha, Barbra A Richardson, Brandon L Guthrie, Carey Farquhar, Rose Bosire, Patricia B Pavlinac
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 7, p e0235704 (2020)
BackgroundDiarrhea in infancy can compromise linear growth and this relationship is likely influenced by diarrhea severity, number of episodes, and the timing of those episodes. HIV exposed, uninfected infants (HEU) have higher risk of growth falteri
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/3709863ff2da48ea8700f2f27a799210
Autor:
Kirkby D Tickell, DrMBBS, Rebecca L Brander, MPH, Hannah E Atlas, BA, Jeffrey M Pernica, MD, Judd L Walson, MD, Patricia B Pavlinac, PhD
Publikováno v:
The Lancet Global Health, Vol 5, Iss 12, Pp e1235-e1248 (2017)
Summary: Background: Shigella infections are a leading cause of diarrhoeal death among children in low-income and middle-income countries. WHO guidelines reserve antibiotics for treating children with dysentery. Reliance on dysentery for identificati
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/1a05325cf9a647ea912e41b71ac88b73
Autor:
Rebecca L Brander, Judd L Walson, Grace C John-Stewart, Jacqueline M Naulikha, Janet Ndonye, Nancy Kipkemoi, Doreen Rwigi, Benson O Singa, Patricia B Pavlinac
Publikováno v:
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 11, Iss 10, p e0005974 (2017)
Reduced antimicrobial susceptibility threatens treatment efficacy in sub-Saharan Africa, where data on the burden and correlates of antibiotic resistance among enteric pathogens are limited.Fecal samples from children aged 6 mos-15 yrs presenting wit
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/e061f09c1740403c8975c78186eb83ce