Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 43
pro vyhledávání: '"Pamela Sheffels"'
Autor:
Kharasch, Evan D., Walker, Alysa, Whittington, Dale, Hoffer, Christine, Bedynek, Pamela Sheffels
Publikováno v:
In Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2009 101(3):158-168
Autor:
Dale Whittington, Amanda Crafford, D Ensign, Pamela Sheffels Bedynek, Thomas Kim, Amy London, Christine Hoffer, Evan D. Kharasch, Scott D. Campbell, Kristi Stubbert
Publikováno v:
Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 91:673-684
Mechanisms by which efavirenz diminishes methadone plasma concentrations are unknown. This investigation determined efavirenz influence on clinical methadone disposition and miosis, intravenous and oral alfentanil clearance (hepatic and intestinal cy
Publikováno v:
Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 101:158-168
Methadone plasma concentrations are decreased by nelfinavir. Methadone clearance and the drug interactions have been attributed to CYP3A4, but actual mechanisms of methadone clearance and the nelfinavir interaction are unknown. We assessed nelfinavir
Publikováno v:
Anesthesiology. 110:660-672
Background Methadone clearance is highly variable, and drug interactions are problematic. Both have been attributed to CYP3A, but actual mechanisms are unknown. Drug interactions can provide such mechanistic information. Ritonavir/indinavir, one of t
Autor:
D Ensign, Dale Whittington, Pamela Sheffels, Evan D. Kharasch, Nina Isoherranen, Kenneth T. Thummel, Christine Hoffer, Alysa Walker
Publikováno v:
Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 82:410-426
The hepatic and first-pass cytochrome P4503A (CYP3A) probe alfentanil (ALF) is also metabolized in vitro by CYP3A5. Human hepatic microsomal ALF metabolism is higher in livers with at least one CYP3A5*1 allele and higher CYP3A5 protein content, compa
Autor:
H. Denny Liggitt, Dale Whittington, Sang B. Park, Jesara L. Schroeder, Pamela Sheffels, Evan D. Kharasch
Publikováno v:
Anesthesiology. 105:726-736
Background Methoxyflurane nephrotoxicity results from biotransformation; inorganic fluoride is a toxic metabolite. Concern exists about potential renal toxicity from volatile anesthetic defluorination, but many anesthetics increase fluoride concentra
Publikováno v:
The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 45:1187-1197
This investigation determined the ability of alfentanil miosis and single-point concentrations to detect various degrees of CYP3A inhibition. Results were compared with those for midazolam, an alternative CYP3A probe. Twelve volunteers were studied i
Publikováno v:
Anesthesiology. 102:550-556
Background There is considerable unexplained interindividual variability in the clearance of alfentanil. Alfentanil undergoes extensive metabolism by cytochrome P4503A4 (CYP3A4). CYP3A5 is structurally similar to CYP3A4 and metabolizes most CYP3A4 su
Publikováno v:
The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 45:79-88
Cytochrome P4503A (CYP3A) and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) are major determinants of oral bioavailability. Development of in vivo probe(s), for both CYP3A and P-gp, which could be administered in combination, is a current goal. Nevertheless, there is consid
Publikováno v:
Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 76:452-466
Introduction Systemic clearance of intravenous (IV) alfentanil (ALF) is an in vivo probe for hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A activity, miosis is a surrogate for plasma ALF concentrations, and IV ALF miosis is a noninvasive probe for hepatic CYP3A. T