The NANOGrav 15 year Data Set: Removing pulsars one by one from the pulsar timing array

Autor: Agazie, Gabriella, Anumarlapudi, Akash, Archibald, Anne M., Arzoumanian, Zaven, Baier, Jeremy G., Baker, Paul T., Becsy, Bence, Blecha, Laura, Brazier, Adam, Brook, Paul R., Burke-Spolaor, Sarah, Casey-Clyde, J. Andrew, Charisi, Maria, Chatterjee, Shami, Cohen, Tyler, Cordes, James M., Cornish, Neil J., Crawford, Fronefield, Cromartie, H. Thankful, Crowter, Kathryn, DeCesar, Megan E., Demorest, Paul B., Deng, Heling, Dey, Lankeswar, Dolch, Timothy, Ferrara, Elizabeth C., Fiore, William, Fonseca, Emmanuel, Freedman, Gabriel E., Gardiner, Emiko C., Garver-Daniels, Nate, Gentile, Peter A., Gersbach, Kyle A., Glaser, Joseph, Good, Deborah C., Guertin, Lydia, Gultekin, Kayhan, Hazboun, Jeffrey S., Jennings, Ross J., Johnson, Aaron D., Jones, Megan L., Kaiser, Andrew R., Kaplan, David L., Kelley, Luke Zoltan, Kerr, Matthew, Key, Joey S., Laal, Nima, Lam, Michael T., Lamb, William G., Larsen, Bjorn, Lazio, T. Joseph W., Lewandowska, Natalia, Liu, Tingting, Lorimer, Duncan R., Luo, Jing, Lynch, Ryan S., Ma, Chung-Pei, Madison, Dustin R., McEwen, Alexander, McKee, James W., McLaughlin, Maura A., McMann, Natasha, Meyers, Bradley W., Meyers, Patrick M., Middleton, Hannah, Mingarelli, Chiara M. F., Mitridate, Andrea, Moore, Christopher J., Ng, Cherry, Nice, David J., Ocker, Stella Koch, Olum, Ken D., Pennucci, Timothy T., Perera, Benetge B. P., Pol, Nihan S., Radovan, Henri A., Ransom, Scott M., Ray, Paul S., Romano, Joseph D., Runnoe, Jessie C., Saffer, Alexander, Sardesai, Shashwat C., Schmiedekamp, Ann, Schmiedekamp, Carl, Schmitz, Kai, Shapiro-Albert, Brent J., Siemens, Xavier, Simon, Joseph, Siwek, Magdalena S., Fiscella, Sophia V. Sosa, Stairs, Ingrid H., Stinebring, Daniel R., Stovall, Kevin, Susobhanan, Abhimanyu, Swiggum, Joseph K., Taylor, Stephen R., Turner, Jacob E., Unal, Caner, Vallisneri, Michele, Vecchio, Alberto, Vigeland, Sarah J., Wahl, Haley M., Witt, Caitlin A., Wright, David, Young, Olivia

Evidence has emerged for a stochastic signal correlated among 67 pulsars within the 15-year pulsar-timing data set compiled by the NANOGrav collaboration. Similar signals have been found in data from the European, Indian, Parkes, and Chinese PTAs. Th

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14846

Correlated relaxation and emerging entanglement in arrays of $\Lambda$-type atoms

Autor: Ilin, Denis, Poshakinskiy, Alexander V., Solntsev, Alexander S.

We present a theoretical framework for investigating the non-classical collective relaxation in arrays of {\Lambda}-type three-level atoms, where the two optical transitions coupled to a pair of orthogonal chiral or achiral waveguide modes. We demons

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06791

On mappings generating embedding operators in Sobolev classes on metric measure spaces

Autor: Menovschikov, Alexander, Ukhlov, Alexander

In this article, we study homeomorphisms $\varphi: \Omega \to \widetilde{\Omega}$ that generate embedding operators in Sobolev classes on metric measure spaces $X$ by the composition rule $\varphi^{\ast}(f)=f\circ\varphi$. In turn, this leads to Sobo

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06435

Topograph: An efficient Graph-Based Framework for Strictly Topology Preserving Image Segmentation

Autor: Lux, Laurin, Berger, Alexander H., Weers, Alexander, Stucki, Nico, Rueckert, Daniel, Bauer, Ulrich, Paetzold, Johannes C.

Topological correctness plays a critical role in many image segmentation tasks, yet most networks are trained using pixel-wise loss functions, such as Dice, neglecting topological accuracy. Existing topology-aware methods often lack robust topologica

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03228

Observation of string breaking on a (2 + 1)D Rydberg quantum simulator

Autor: Gonzalez-Cuadra, Daniel, Hamdan, Majd, Zache, Torsten V., Braverman, Boris, Kornjaca, Milan, Lukin, Alexander, Cantu, Sergio H., Liu, Fangli, Wang, Sheng-Tao, Keesling, Alexander, Lukin, Mikhail D., Zoller, Peter, Bylinskii, Alexei

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) describe a broad range of phenomena in condensed matter and particle physics. A prominent example is confinement, responsible for bounding quarks inside hadrons such as protons or neutrons. When quark-antiquark pairs are

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16558