Zobrazeno 1 - 10
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pro vyhledávání: '"Nominal standard dose"'
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Publikováno v:
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics. 21(5)
We tested three radiobiologic models, the nominal standard dose (NSD), the biologic index of reaction (BIR), and the linear quadratic (LQ) models to determine which best predicts normal tissue injury in radiation therapy. Clinical data for radiation
Autor:
Richard A. Morrison
Publikováno v:
Radiology. 114:717-721
The nominal standard dose concept is used to define the total biological dose or cumulative radiation effect at a point for treatment regimens employing two or more radiation modalities. Various clinical applications are illustrated. A convenient nom
Autor:
P. Brumm
Publikováno v:
The British Journal of Radiology. 56:957-962
The nominal standard dose depends mainly upon the skin reaction, the field size, and the location. In particular, different degrees of skin reaction cause variations in the “tolerance dose” up to a factor of 2. The influence of these parameters m
Autor:
Raymond A. Pope, Homayoon Shidnia, Florence C. H. Chu, Jae Ho Kim, David B. Bragg, Helen Q. Woodard
Publikováno v:
American Journal of Roentgenology. 120:684-690
Sixty-eight patients with varying degrees of radiation induced bone damage were studied in detail with respect to the absorbed doses in soft tissue of bone and the time-dose-fractionation treatment schemes employed.The cases were divided into 2 large
Publikováno v:
Acta Radiologica: Therapy, Physics, Biology. 16:273-280
Human tumors grown subcutaneously in the thymus deficient nude mice are used as a model system to compare the effectiveness of clinically relevant irradiation regimes. Procedures for local irradiation of the tumors with 60Co radiation are described i
Publikováno v:
International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics. 4:1081-1094
Precision dosimetry and computer augmented optimization of isodose patterns have become standards of good practice in external beam radiotherapy, but conventional dose expressions and multifield isodose patterns present inadequate information about d
Publikováno v:
Cancer. 37:984-987
Various dose-time treatment plans have been used to obtain long duration pain relief in patients with metastatic bone disease. Very little has appeared in the literature evaluating the relationship of dose and fractionation to initial, delayed and pe
Publikováno v:
Radiology. 107:615-619
The technique of treating only one prescribed field daily in a multi-field setup produces an increased biological effect upon the normal tissues. In a consecutive group of 18 patients with Hodgkin's disease all treated employing extended opposed fiel
Autor:
Charles S. Wilson, Eric J. Hall
Publikováno v:
Radiology. 98:419-424
The significance of treating all fields or only one prescribed field at each radiotherapy session is evaluated using the concept of nominal standard dose as well as data from a mammalian cell survival curve. Analysis with either system demonstrates g