Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 188
pro vyhledávání: '"Nicholas W. Read"'
Publikováno v:
Neurogastroenterology & Motility. 2:202-208
Intraduodenal acid has been shown to delay gastric emptying. We have investigated the effect of infusing hydrochloric acid into the duodenum on the motor activity of the gastric antrum, pylorus, and duodenum in 18 healthy volunteers. Pressures in the
Autor:
J. Tomlin, Nicholas W. Read
Publikováno v:
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 2:513-519
Polydextrose is a new soluble food ingredient which cannot be digested by intestinal enzymes and so may affect colonic function. Studies in healthy volunteers compared the effects of diet supplementation with 30 g/day polydextrose, a standard dose of
Publikováno v:
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 9:63-68
SUMMARY Background: A case study reporting the efficacy of oral vancomycin in a patient with chronic idiopathic constipation prompted this prospective trial of oral vancomycin in eight female patients (aged 21–61 years) with severe constipation res
Autor:
Nicholas W. Read, Francis Creed, Elspeth Guthrie, Joy Ratcliffe, Lakshmi Fernandes, Barbara Tomenson, David G. Thompson, Christine Rigby
Publikováno v:
Psychosomatic Medicine. 67:490-499
Objective: We assessed the effect of reported sexual abuse on symptom severity and health-related quality of life in patients with severe irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) undergoing psychological treatments. Methods: IBS patients entering a treatment t
Publikováno v:
Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy. 32:99-106
Conventional medical treatment is often ineffective in the management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Although controlled trials of psychotherapy and hypnotherapy have been shown to be effective, psychological interventions are not widely availabl
Autor:
James L. Martin, J Van Der Jagt, Jo Barlow, Lakshmi Fernandes, S Howlett, Joy Ratcliffe, Francis Creed, Nicholas W. Read, Barbara Tomenson, David R. Thompson, Elspeth Guthrie
Publikováno v:
Gut. 52:1616-1622
Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a heterogeneous condition which is diagnosed according to specific bowel symptom clusters. The aim of the present study was to identify subgroups of IBS subjects using measures of rectal sensitivity and p
Autor:
Stephen Palmer, Lakshmi Fernandes, Nicholas W. Read, Christine Rigby, Elspeth Guthrie, Barbara Tomenson, Francis Creed, David R. Thompson, Joy Ratcliffe
Publikováno v:
Gastroenterology. 124:303-317
Background & Aims: Psychotherapy and antidepressants are effective in patients with severe irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but the cost-effectiveness of either treatment in routine practice has not been established. Methods: Patients with severe IBS
Autor:
Nicholas W. Read
Publikováno v:
Gut. 51:i50-i53
It has long been known that stress affects both the stomach and colon, as shown by the very high prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms among patients with psychiatric illness. The source may be limbic or peripheral, involving encoded memories or ph
Publikováno v:
International Journal of Obesity. 26:384-388
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether oral factors stimulated by the presence of sucrose in the mouth are involved in the suppression of appetite following sucrose ingestion. DESIGN: Ten male and 10 female healthy volunteers participated in four experime
Publikováno v:
American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology. 282:R366-R371
Previous work has shown that the gastric emptying rate in animals and humans can adapt due to previous dietary intake. The present study investigated whether adaptation in gastric emptying rate due to consumption of a high-fat diet (HFD) is nutrient