Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 217
pro vyhledávání: '"Necessity and sufficiency"'
Autor:
Peña Jose M.
Publikováno v:
Journal of Causal Inference, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 287-313 (2023)
We present two methods for bounding the probabilities of benefit (a.k.a. the probability of necessity and sufficiency, i.e., the desired effect occurs if and only if exposed) and harm (i.e., the undesired effect occurs if and only if exposed) under u
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/caf30950c357451383f64079f26e2f91
Autor:
Mohammad Hamidi, A. Borumand Saeid
Publikováno v:
Soft Computing. 25:13921-13932
The purpose of this paper was to introduce the concepts of very thin multigroup, nondistributive (very thin) multirings, zero-divisor elements of multirings and zero-divisor graphs based on zero-divisor elements of multirings. In order to realize the
Autor:
Eva Thomann, Tim Haesebrouck
Publikováno v:
Quality & Quantity. 56:1867-1888
This special issue addresses questions of causality and validity of different solution types in configurational comparative methods (CCMs). First, what main parameters characterize the debate about correct causal interpretation of solution types? Sec
Autor:
Andrew Owen, James Mahoney
Publikováno v:
Quality & Quantity. 56:2001-2022
In this article, we import set-theoretic methods from the qualitative research tradition into the quantitative research tradition. We focus specifically on set-theoretic methods designed to analyze the extent to which a condition is necessary and is
Publikováno v:
Statistics in Medicine
The purpose of this paper is to extend to ordinal and nominal outcomes the measures of degree of necessity and of sufficiency defined by the authors for dichotomous and survival outcomes in a previous paper. A cause, represented by certain values of
Publikováno v:
Pakistan Journal of Social Research. 2:17-22
The study claimed that economic variables, exclusively, have been prioritized to determine GDP growth while social variables are comparatively vigorous for the determination. Therefore, the study determined GDP growth using economic variables which p
Autor:
Poliana Costa, Laura Costa
Publikováno v:
Revista da ESMESC. 27:257-286
O presente estudo apresenta uma breve análise sobre a possibilidade de fixação do regime inicial aberto de cumprimento da pena privativa de liberdade nas hipóteses em que o regime legal não se mostre necessário ao atendimento dos fins de reprov
Autor:
Naval Garg, Ayatakshee Sarkar
Publikováno v:
Journal of Organizational Effectiveness: People and Performance. 7:321-337
PurposeVitality is an occurrence of having extremely high energy, stamina, physical or mental vigor. This study tends to investigate whether gratitude and resilience lead to vitality. In particular, it tends to examine the necessity and sufficiency o
Publikováno v:
European Journal of Control. 53:29-42
This paper addresses the design of an observer-based control system for the one-sided Lipschitz (OSL) nonlinear systems under input saturation. A nonlinear matrix inequality-based control law for the nonlinear systems under input saturation and unava
Autor:
Kevin A. Clarke
Publikováno v:
Political Analysis. 28:552-568
Researchers employing qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) and its variants use two-element Boolean algebra to compare cases and identify putative causal conditions. I show that the two-element Boolean algebra constrains research in three important