Social norm bias: residual harms of fairness-aware algorithms

Autor: Myra Cheng, Maria De-Arteaga, Lester Mackey, Adam Tauman Kalai

Publikováno v: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery.

Many modern machine learning algorithms mitigate bias by enforcing fairness constraints across coarsely-defined groups related to a sensitive attribute like gender or race. However, these algorithms seldom account for within-group heterogeneity and b

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c5f8b1b84a826f5decf4594a06cee61f
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-022-00910-8

Taxonomy of risks posed by language models

Autor: Laura Weidinger, Jonathan Uesato, Maribeth Rauh, Conor Griffin, Po-Sen Huang, John Mellor, Amelia Glaese, Myra Cheng, Borja Balle, Atoosa Kasirzadeh, Courtney Biles, Sasha Brown, Zac Kenton, Will Hawkins, Tom Stepleton, Abeba Birhane, Lisa Anne Hendricks, Laura Rimell, William Isaac, Julia Haas, Sean Legassick, Geoffrey Irving, Iason Gabriel

Publikováno v: Weidinger, L, Uesato, J, Rauh, M, Griffin, C, Huang, P, Mellor, J, Glaese, A, Cheng, M, Balle, B, Kasirzadeh, A, Biles, C, Brown, S, Kenton, Z, Hawkins, W, Stepleton, T, Birhane, A, Hendricks, L A, Rimell, L, Isaac, W, Haas, J, Legassick, S, Irving, G & Gabriel, I 2022, Taxonomy of risks posed by language models . in FAccT '22 : 2022 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency . pp. 214-229 . https://doi.org/10.1145/3531146.3533088

Responsible innovation on large-scale Language Models (LMs) requires foresight into and in-depth understanding of the risks these models may pose. This paper develops a comprehensive taxonomy of ethical and social risks associated with LMs. We identi

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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/50548a53-8cb0-4140-8857-9ebbd3311866

A Multi-scale Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Change Detection in a Multi-sequence MRI

Autor: Alfiia Galimzianova, Žiga Lesjak, Myra Cheng, Christopher Lock, Žiga Špiclin, Daniel L. Rubin

Publikováno v: Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis and Multimodal Learning for Clinical Decision Support ISBN: 9783030008888
DLMIA/ML-CDS@MICCAI

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease characterized by demyelinating lesions in the brain and spinal cord. Quantification of the amount of change in MS lesions in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) over time is important for evaluation of drug effective

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::e6f04f64d468951687a53b1382c7e6ac
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00889-5_40

Hartmann Stahelin (1925-2011) and the contested history of cyclosporin A

Autor: Myra Cheng

Publikováno v: Clinical Transplantation. 27:326-329

The aims of this study are twofold: (i) to pay tribute to Hartmann Stahelin for his scientific research on cyclosporin A; and (ii) to consider possible lessons for future pharmacological innovation by revisiting Stahelin's personal struggles to obtai

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::65d0af402b9cc1b6473b457599f1b655
https://doi.org/10.1111/ctr.12072

ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of 2,4-Diaryl-3H-1-benzazepines

Autor: Shaan Alli, Michelle Washington, Keith Ramig, Myra Cheng, Richard Leung, Rabail Razi, Linas V. Kudzma

Publikováno v: ChemInform. 39

Treatment of 2-fluoroaniline and some derivatives with aryl methyl ketones under acid catalysis gives the title compounds.

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::46fc60eef17a6fe2a7ff1cc8572a6546
https://doi.org/10.1002/chin.200811167