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pro vyhledávání: '"Merve ÇİDEM"'
Autor:
Merve ÇİDEM
Publikováno v:
Vakanüvis Uluslararası Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi, Vol 3, Pp 77-97 (2018)
Sultan Abdülaziz’in tahttan indirilmesinden sonra, meşrutiyeti ilan etmek şartıyla tahta çıkartılan Sultan II. Abdülhamid, bir yandan meclisin içerisindeki eleştirilerle uğraşırken, diğer yandan da acı sonuçları hala hafızalarda o
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/70f51f1281fb43518f04cfe64ec861d7
Autor:
Merve ÇİDEM
Publikováno v:
Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, Vol 10, Iss 57, Pp 579-586 (2019)
Once Ottoman state officials realized that system doesn’t function as in the past, they took some measures. The first reforms started in the army. Using education as a tool to render these reforms permanent was inevitable. Therefore, Officer School
Autor:
Merve Çidem
Publikováno v:
The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies. 4:579-586