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Multi-decadal improvements in the ecological quality of European rivers are not consistently reflected in biodiversity metrics.

Autor: Sinclair JS; Department of River Ecology and Conservation, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Gelnhausen, Germany. james.sinclair270@gmail.com., Welti EAR; Department of River Ecology and Conservation, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Gelnhausen, Germany.; Conservation Ecology Center, Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, VA, USA., Altermatt F; Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.; Department of Aquatic Ecology, Eawag: Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland., Álvarez-Cabria M; IHCantabria - Instituto de Hidráulica Ambiental de la Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain., Aroviita J; Freshwater and Marine Solutions, Finnish Environment Institute, Oulu, Finland., Baker NJ; Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania., Barešová L; Czech Hydrometeorological Institute, Praha, Czech Republic., Barquín J; IHCantabria - Instituto de Hidráulica Ambiental de la Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain., Bonacina L; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences - DISAT, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy., Bonada N; FEHM-Lab (Freshwater Ecology, Hydrology and Management), Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Facultat de Biologia, Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain., Cañedo-Argüelles M; FEHM-Lab (Freshwater Ecology, Hydrology and Management), Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), CSIC, Barcelona, Spain., Csabai Z; Department of Hydrobiology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.; Balaton Limnological Research Institute, Tihany, Hungary., de Eyto E; Fisheries Ecosystems Advisory Services, Marine Institute, Newport, Ireland., Dohet A; Environmental Research and Innovation Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg., Dörflinger G; Water Development Department, Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment, Nicosia, Cyprus., Eriksen TE; Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), Oslo, Norway., Evtimova V; Department of Aquatic Ecosystems, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria., Feio MJ; Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Associated Laboratory ARNET, Coimbra, Portugal., Ferréol M; INRAE, UR RiverLy, centre de Lyon-Villeurbanne, Villeurbanne, France., Floury M; Department Community and Ecosystem Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Berlin, Germany.; Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, ENTPE, UMR 5023 LEHNA, Villeurbanne, France., Forio MAE; Department of Animal Sciences and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium., Fornaroli R; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences - DISAT, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy., Goethals PLM; Department of Animal Sciences and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium., Heino J; Geography Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Hering D; Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany., Huttunen KL; Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Jähnig SC; Department Community and Ecosystem Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Berlin, Germany.; Geography Department, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Johnson RK; Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden., Kuglerová L; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Kupilas B; Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), Oslo, Norway.; Institute of Landscape Ecology, Chair for Applied Landscape Ecology and Ecological Planning, University of Münster, Münster, Germany., L'Hoste L; Environmental Research and Innovation Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg., Larrañaga A; Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, Spain., Leitner P; Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Vienna, Austria., Lorenz AW; Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany., McKie BG; Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden., Muotka T; Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Osadčaja D; Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania., Paavola R; Oulanka Research Station, University of Oulu Infrastructure Platform, Kuusamo, Finland., Palinauskas V; Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania., Pařil P; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic., Pilotto F; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Oslo, Norway., Polášek M; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic., Rasmussen JJ; NIVA Denmark (Norwegian Institute for Water Research), Copenhagen, Denmark., Schäfer RB; iES Landau, Institute for Environmental Sciences, RPTU Kaiserslautern-Landau, Landau, Germany., Schmidt-Kloiber A; Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Vienna, Austria., Scotti A; Eurac Research, Institute for Alpine Environment, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy.; APEM Ltd, Stockport, UK., Skuja A; Institute of Biology, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia., Straka M; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.; T.G. Masaryk Water Research Institute, p.r.i., Brno, Czech Republic., Stubbington R; School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK., Timm H; Chair of Hydrobiology and Fishery, Centre for Limnology, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Elva vald, Estonia., Tyufekchieva V; Department of Aquatic Ecosystems, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria., Tziortzis I; Water Development Department, Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment, Nicosia, Cyprus., Vannevel R; Department of Animal Sciences and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.; Flanders Environment Agency, Aalst, Belgium., Várbíró G; Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Aquatic Ecology, Debrecen, Hungary., Velle G; LFI - The Laboratory for Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway.; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Verdonschot RCM; Wageningen Environmental Research, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, Netherlands., Vray S; Environmental Research and Innovation Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg., Haase P; Department of River Ecology and Conservation, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Gelnhausen, Germany.; Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Publikováno v: Nature ecology & evolution [Nat Ecol Evol] 2024 Mar; Vol. 8 (3), pp. 430-441. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 26.

The recovery of European freshwater biodiversity has come to a halt.

Autor: Haase P; Department of River Ecology and Conservation, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Gelnhausen, Germany. peter.haase@senckenberg.de.; Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. peter.haase@senckenberg.de., Bowler DE; Department of Ecosystem Services, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biodiversity, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.; Department of Ecosystem Services, Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research-UFZ, Leipzig, Germany., Baker NJ; Department of River Ecology and Conservation, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Gelnhausen, Germany.; Laboratory of Evolutionary Ecology of Hydrobionts, Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania., Bonada N; FEHM-Lab (Freshwater Ecology, Hydrology and Management), Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Facultat de Biologia, Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain., Domisch S; Department of Community and Ecosystem Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Berlin, Germany., Garcia Marquez JR; Department of Community and Ecosystem Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Berlin, Germany., Heino J; Geography Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Hering D; Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany., Jähnig SC; Department of Community and Ecosystem Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Berlin, Germany.; Geography Department, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Schmidt-Kloiber A; Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Stubbington R; School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK., Altermatt F; Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.; Department of Aquatic Ecology, Eawag: Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland., Álvarez-Cabria M; IHCantabria-Instituto de Hidráulica Ambiental de la Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain., Amatulli G; School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA., Angeler DG; Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.; IMPACT, The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.; Brain Capital Alliance, San Francisco, CA, USA.; School of Natural Resources, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA., Archambaud-Suard G; INRAE, UMR RECOVER Aix Marseille Univ, Centre d'Aix-en-Provence, Aix-en-Provence, France., Jorrín IA; Agencia Vasca del Agua, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain., Aspin T; Wessex Water, Bath, UK., Azpiroz I; Ekolur Asesoría Ambiental SLL, Oiartzun, Spain., Bañares I; Departamento de Medio Ambiente y Obras Hidráulicas, Diputación Foral de Gipuzkoa, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain., Ortiz JB; IHCantabria-Instituto de Hidráulica Ambiental de la Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain., Bodin CL; LFI-The Laboratory for Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway., Bonacina L; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences-DISAT, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy., Bottarin R; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bolzano, Italy., Cañedo-Argüelles M; FEHM-Lab (Freshwater Ecology, Hydrology and Management), Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Facultat de Biologia, Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.; FEHM-Lab, Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), CSIC, Barcelona, Spain., Csabai Z; Department of Hydrobiology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic., Datry T; INRAE, UR RiverLy, Centre de Lyon-Villeurbanne, Villeurbanne, France., de Eyto E; Fisheries Ecosystems Advisory Services, Marine Institute, Newport, Ireland., Dohet A; Environmental Research and Innovation Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg., Dörflinger G; Water Development Department, Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment, Nicosia, Cyprus., Drohan E; Centre for Freshwater and Environmental Studies, Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dundalk, Ireland., Eikland KA; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Oslo, Norway., England J; Environment Agency, Wallingford, UK., Eriksen TE; Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Oslo, Norway., Evtimova V; Department of Aquatic Ecosystems, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria., Feio MJ; Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, ARNET, Coimbra, Portugal., Ferréol M; INRAE, UR RiverLy, Centre de Lyon-Villeurbanne, Villeurbanne, France., Floury M; Department of Community and Ecosystem Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Berlin, Germany.; Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, ENTPE, UMR 5023 LEHNA, Villeurbanne, France., Forcellini M; INRAE, UR RiverLy, Centre de Lyon-Villeurbanne, Villeurbanne, France., Forio MAE; Department of Animal Sciences and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium., Fornaroli R; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences-DISAT, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy., Friberg N; Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Oslo, Norway.; Freshwater Biological Section, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; water@leeds, School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK., Fruget JF; ARALEP-Ecologie des Eaux Douces, Villeurbanne, France., Georgieva G; Department of Aquatic Ecosystems, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria., Goethals P; Department of Animal Sciences and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium., Graça MAS; Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, ARNET, Coimbra, Portugal., Graf W; Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., House A; Wessex Water, Bath, UK., Huttunen KL; Department of Ecology and Genetics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Jensen TC; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Oslo, Norway., Johnson RK; Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden., Jones JI; School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK., Kiesel J; Department of Community and Ecosystem Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Berlin, Germany.; Department of Hydrology and Water Resources Management, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Institute for Natural Resource Conservation, Kiel, Germany., Kuglerová L; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Larrañaga A; Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, Spain., Leitner P; Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., L'Hoste L; Environmental Research and Innovation Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg., Lizée MH; INRAE, UMR RECOVER Aix Marseille Univ, Centre d'Aix-en-Provence, Aix-en-Provence, France., Lorenz AW; Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany., Maire A; Laboratoire National d'Hydraulique et Environnement, EDF Recherche et Développement, Chatou, France., Arnaiz JAM; Agencia Vasca del Agua, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain., McKie BG; Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden., Millán A; Department of Ecology and Hydrology, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain., Monteith D; UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster, UK., Muotka T; Department of Ecology and Genetics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Murphy JF; School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK., Ozolins D; Institute of Biology, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia., Paavola R; Oulanka Research Station, University of Oulu Infrastructure Platform, Kuusamo, Finland., Paril P; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic., Peñas FJ; IHCantabria-Instituto de Hidráulica Ambiental de la Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain., Pilotto F; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Oslo, Norway., Polášek M; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic., Rasmussen JJ; Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Oslo, Norway., Rubio M; Ekolur Asesoría Ambiental SLL, Oiartzun, Spain., Sánchez-Fernández D; Department of Ecology and Hydrology, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain., Sandin L; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Oslo, Norway., Schäfer RB; Institute for Environmental Science, RPTU Kaiserslautern-Landau, Landau, Germany., Scotti A; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bolzano, Italy.; APEM, Stockport, UK., Shen LQ; Department of Community and Ecosystem Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Berlin, Germany.; Institute for Green Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA., Skuja A; Institute of Biology, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia., Stoll S; Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.; Department of Environmental Planning / Environmental Technology, University of Applied Sciences Trier, Birkenfeld, Germany., Straka M; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.; T.G. Masaryk Water Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic., Timm H; Chair of Hydrobiology and Fishery, Centre for Limnology, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Elva vald, Estonia., Tyufekchieva VG; Department of Aquatic Ecosystems, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria., Tziortzis I; Water Development Department, Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment, Nicosia, Cyprus., Uzunov Y; Department of Aquatic Ecosystems, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria., van der Lee GH; Wageningen Environmental Research, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands., Vannevel R; Department of Animal Sciences and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.; Flanders Environment Agency, Aalst, Belgium., Varadinova E; Department of Aquatic Ecosystems, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria.; Department of Geography, Ecology and Environment Protection, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, South-West University 'Neofit Rilski', Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria., Várbíró G; Department of Tisza River Research, Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Aquatic Ecology, Debrecen, Hungary., Velle G; LFI-The Laboratory for Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway.; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Verdonschot PFM; Wageningen Environmental Research, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.; Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Verdonschot RCM; Wageningen Environmental Research, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands., Vidinova Y; Department of Aquatic Ecosystems, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria., Wiberg-Larsen P; Department of Ecoscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark., Welti EAR; Department of River Ecology and Conservation, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Gelnhausen, Germany. mischiefmao@gmail.com.; Conservation Ecology Center, Smithsonian National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, VA, USA. mischiefmao@gmail.com.

Publikováno v: Nature [Nature] 2023 Aug; Vol. 620 (7974), pp. 582-588. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 09.