Global maps of soil temperature.

Autor: Lembrechts JJ; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., van den Hoogen J; Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Aalto J; Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland.; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland., Ashcroft MB; Centre for Sustainable Ecosystem Solutions, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.; Australian Museum, Sydney, Australia., De Frenne P; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium., Kemppinen J; Geography Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Kopecký M; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Luoto M; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland., Maclean IMD; Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn, UK., Crowther TW; Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Bailey JJ; Department of Geography, York St John University, York, UK., Haesen S; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium., Klinges DH; School of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.; Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, Maryland, USA., Niittynen P; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland., Scheffers BR; Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Van Meerbeek K; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium., Aartsma P; Department of Natural Sciences and Environmental Health, University of South-Eastern Norway, Bø, Norway., Abdalaze O; Alpine Ecosystems Research Program, Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia., Abedi M; Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran., Aerts R; Department of Ecological Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Ahmadian N; Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran., Ahrends A; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Alatalo JM; Environmental Science Center, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar., Alexander JM; Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland., Allonsius CN; Research group ECOBE, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Altman J; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Ammann C; Department of Agroecology and Environment, Agroscope Research Institute, Zürich, Switzerland., Andres C; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Andrews C; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Penicuik, UK., Ardö J; Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Arriga N; European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy., Arzac A; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Aschero V; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina.; Instituto Argentino de Nivologiá, Glaciologiá y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CONICET, CCT-Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina., Assis RL; Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway., Assmann JJ; Center for Sustainable Landscapes Under Global Change, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Bader MY; Ecological Plant Geography, Faculty of Geography, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany., Bahalkeh K; Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran., Barančok P; Institute of Landscape Ecology Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Barrio IC; Faculty of Environmental and Forest Sciences, Agricultural University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland., Barros A; Instituto Argentino de Nivologiá, Glaciologiá y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CONICET, CCT-Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina., Barthel M; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Basham EW; School of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Bauters M; Isotope Bioscience Laboratory - ISOFYS, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium., Bazzichetto M; Université de Rennes, CNRS, EcoBio (Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution) - UMR 6553, Rennes, France., Marchesini LB; Department of Sustainable Agro-ecosystems and Bioresources, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy., Bell MC; Forest Research, Alice Holt Lodge, Wrecclesham, Farnham, UK., Benavides JC; Department of Ecology, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia., Benito Alonso JL; Jolube Consultor Botánico. C/Mariano R de Ledesma, Jaca, Huesca, Spain., Berauer BJ; Institute of Landscape and Plant Ecology, Department of Plant Ecology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.; Disturbance Ecology, BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Bjerke JW; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, FRAM - High North Research Centre for Climate and the Environment, Tromsø, Norway., Björk RG; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Gothenburg, Sweden., Björkman MP; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Gothenburg, Sweden., Björnsdóttir K; Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Blonder B; Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA., Boeckx P; Isotope Bioscience Laboratory - ISOFYS, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium., Boike J; Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research, Telegrafenberg A45, Potsdam, Germany.; Geography Department, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany., Bokhorst S; Department of Ecological Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Brum BNS; Pós-Graduação em Ciências de Florestas Tropicais, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brasil., Brůna J; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic., Buchmann N; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Buysse P; UMR ECOSYS INRAE, Uinversité Paris Saclay, AgroParisTech, France., Camargo JL; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, BDFFP, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil., Campoe OC; Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil., Candan O; Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey., Canessa R; Ecological Plant Geography, Faculty of Geography, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Plant Ecology Group, Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Cannone N; Department of Science and High Technology, Insubria University, Como, Italy., Carbognani M; Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy., Carnicer J; Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Biodiversity Research Institute (IRBio), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.; CREAF, E08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), Spain., Casanova-Katny A; Laboratorio de Ecofisiología Vegetal y Cambio Climático, Laboratorio de Ecofisiología Vegetal y Cambio Climático, Departamento de Ciencias Veterinarias y Salud Pública, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Campus Luis Rivas del Canto and Núcleo de Estudios Ambientales (NEA), Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Temuco, Chile., Cesarz S; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany., Chojnicki B; Laboratory of Bioclimatology, Department of Ecology and Environmental Protection, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Choler P; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, LECA, Grenoble, France.; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, LTSER Zone Atelier Alpes, Grenoble, France., Chown SL; Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Cifuentes EF; Forest Ecology and Conservation Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Čiliak M; Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Contador T; Millennium Institute Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE), University Austral of Chile, Valdivia, Chile.; Cape Horn International Center (CHIC), Puerto Williams, Chile., Convey P; British Antarctic Survey, NERC, High Cross, Cambridge, UK., Cooper EJ; Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, Faculty of Biosciences Fisheries and Economics, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway., Cremonese E; Climate Change Unit, Environmental Protection Agency of Aosta Valley, Italy., Curasi SR; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA., Curtis R; Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn, UK., Cutini M; Department of Science, University of Roma Tre, Rome, Italy., Dahlberg CJ; Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.; The County Administrative Board of Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden., Daskalova GN; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., de Pablo MA; Department of Geology, Geography and Environment, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Della Chiesa S; Chair of Geoinformatics, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany., Dengler J; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Vegetation Ecology, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR), ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Wädenswil, Switzerland.; Plant Ecology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Deronde B; VITO-TAP, Mol, Belgium., Descombes P; Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Di Cecco V; Majella Seed Bank, Majella National Park, Colle Madonna, Lama dei Peligni, Italy., Di Musciano M; Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Dick J; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Penicuik, UK., Dimarco RD; Grupo de Ecología de Poblaciones de Insectos, IFAB (INTA - CONICET), Bariloche, Argentina.; Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA., Dolezal J; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Science, Department of Botany, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic., Dorrepaal E; Climate Impacts Research Centre, Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå University, Abisko, Sweden., Dušek J; Global Change Research Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Czech Republic., Eisenhauer N; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany., Eklundh L; Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Erickson TE; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.; Kings Park Science, Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, Kings Park, Australia., Erschbamer B; Department of Botany, Faculty of Biology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Eugster W; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Ewers RM; Imperial College London, Ascot, UK., Exton DA; Operation Wallacea, Lincolnshire, UK., Fanin N; INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, UMR 1391 ISPA, Villenave d'Ornon, France., Fazlioglu F; Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey., Feigenwinter I; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Fenu G; Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy., Ferlian O; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany., Fernández Calzado MR; Department of Botany, University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Fernández-Pascual E; IMIB - Biodiversity Research Institute, University of Oviedo, Mieres, Spain., Finckh M; Institute for Plant Science and Microbiology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany., Higgens RF; Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA., Forte TGW; Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy., Freeman EC; Ecosystems and Global Change Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Frei ER; WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.; Climate Change, Extremes and Natural Hazards in Alpine Regions Research Center CERC, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Fuentes-Lillo E; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.; Laboratorio de Invasiones Biológicas (LIB), Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; School of Education and Social Sciences, Adventist University of Chile, Chile., García RA; Laboratorio de Invasiones Biológicas (LIB), Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago, Chile., García MB; Pyrenean Institute of Ecology (CSIC), Zaragoza, Spain., Géron C; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.; Biodiversity and Landscape, TERRA Research Centre, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, Gembloux, Belgium., Gharun M; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Ghosn D; Department of Geo-information in Environmental Management, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, Chania, Greece., Gigauri K; Department of Environmental Management and Policy, Georgian Institute of Public Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia., Gobin A; Flemish Institute for Technological Research, Mol, Belgium.; Department of Earth and Environmental Science, Faculty of BioScience Engineering, KULeuven, Belgium., Goded I; European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy., Goeckede M; Department of Biogeochemical Signals, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany., Gottschall F; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany., Goulding K; Sustainable Agricultural Sciences Department, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, UK., Govaert S; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium., Graae BJ; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Greenwood S; Biodiversity, Wildlife and Ecosystem Health, Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Greiser C; Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden., Grelle A; Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden., Guénard B; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China., Guglielmin M; Department of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Insubria University, Varese, Italy., Guillemot J; CIRAD, UMR Eco&Sols, Montpellier, France.; Eco&Sols, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France., Haase P; Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Gelnhausen, Germany.; Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany., Haider S; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology / Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Halbritter AH; Department of Biological Sciences and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Hamid M; Centre for Biodiversity and Taxonomy, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India., Hammerle A; Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Hampe A; INRAE, Univ. Bordeaux, BIOGECO, Cestas, France., Haugum SV; Department of Biological Sciences and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.; The Heathland Centre, Alver, Norway., Hederová L; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic., Heinesch B; TERRA Teaching and Research Center, Faculty of Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liege, Gembloux, Belgium., Helfter C; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Penicuik, UK., Hepenstrick D; Vegetation Ecology, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences, ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Grüental, Switzerland., Herberich M; Institute for Botany, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), Vienna, Austria., Herbst M; Centre for Agrometeorological Research (ZAMF), German Meteorological Service (DWD), Braunschweig, Germany., Hermanutz L; Dept of Biology, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada., Hik DS; Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada., Hoffrén R; Department of Geography, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain., Homeier J; Faculty of Resource Management, HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Göttingen, Germany.; Plant Ecology, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Hörtnagl L; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Høye TT; Department of Ecoscience and Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Rønde, Denmark., Hrbacek F; Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic., Hylander K; Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden., Iwata H; Department of Environmental Science, Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan., Jackowicz-Korczynski MA; Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.; Department of Ecoscience and Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark., Jactel H; INRAE, University of Bordeaux, BIOGECO, Cestas, France., Järveoja J; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Jastrzębowski S; Department of Silviculture and Forest Tree Genetics, Forest Research Institute, Raszyn, Poland., Jentsch A; Disturbance Ecology, BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.; Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research, Bayreuth, Germany., Jiménez JJ; ARAID/IPE-CSIC, Pyrenean Institute of Ecology, Avda. Llano de la Victoria, Spain., Jónsdóttir IS; Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland., Jucker T; School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK., Jump AS; Biological and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Scotland., Juszczak R; Laboratory of Bioclimatology, Department of Ecology and Environmental Protection, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Kanka R; Institute of Landscape Ecology Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Kašpar V; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Kazakis G; Department of Geo-information in Environmental Management, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, Chania, Greece., Kelly J; Centre for Environmental and Climate Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Khuroo AA; Centre for Biodiversity and Taxonomy, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India., Klemedtsson L; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Klisz M; Department of Silviculture and Forest Tree Genetics, Forest Research Institute, Raszyn, Poland., Kljun N; Centre for Environmental and Climate Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Knohl A; Bioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Kobler J; Environment Agency Austria, Vienna, Austria., Kollár J; Institute of Landscape Ecology Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Kotowska MM; Plant Ecology, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Kovács B; Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary., Kreyling J; Experimental Plant Ecology, Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Lamprecht A; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Lang SI; Department of Arctic Biology, The University Centre in Svalbard (UNIS), Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway., Larson C; Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA., Larson K; Climate Impacts Research Centre, Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Umeå University, Abisko, Sweden., Laska K; Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.; Centre for Polar Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic., le Maire G; CIRAD, UMR Eco&Sols, Montpellier, France.; Eco&Sols, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France., Leihy RI; School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Lens L; Terrestrial Ecology Unit, Department of Biology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium., Liljebladh B; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Lohila A; Finnish Meteorological Institute, Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland.; INAR Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Finland., Lorite J; Department of Botany, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.; Interuniversity Institute for Earth System Research, University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Loubet B; UMR ECOSYS INRAE, Uinversité Paris Saclay, AgroParisTech, France., Lynn J; Department of Biological Sciences and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Macek M; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic., Mackenzie R; Millennium Institute Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE), University Austral of Chile, Valdivia, Chile., Magliulo E; CNR Institute for Agricultural and Forestry Systems in the Mediterranean, Portici (Napoli), Italy., Maier R; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Malfasi F; Department of Science and High Technology, Insubria University, Como, Italy., Máliš F; Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Man M; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic., Manca G; European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy., Manco A; CNR Institute for Agricultural and Forestry Systems in the Mediterranean, Portici (Napoli), Italy., Manise T; TERRA Teaching and Research Center, Faculty of Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liege, Gembloux, Belgium., Manolaki P; School of Pure & Applied Sciences, Environmental Conservation and Management Programme, Open University of Cyprus, Latsia, Cyprus.; Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Aarhus Institute of Advanced Studies, AIAS Høegh-Guldbergs Gade 6B, Aarhus, Denmark., Marciniak F; Pós-Graduação em Ciências de Florestas Tropicais, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brasil., Matula R; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic.; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Mazzolari AC; Instituto Argentino de Nivologiá, Glaciologiá y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CONICET, CCT-Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina., Medinets S; Regional Centre for Integrated Environmental Monitoring, Odesa National I.I. Mechnikov University, Odesa, Ukraine.; Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, Tjele, Denmark.; NGO New Energy, Kharkiv, Ukraine., Medinets V; Regional Centre for Integrated Environmental Monitoring, Odesa National I.I. Mechnikov University, Odesa, Ukraine., Meeussen C; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium., Merinero S; Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden., Mesquita RCG; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil., Meusburger K; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Meysman FJR; Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Michaletz ST; Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Milbau A; Department of Environment, Province of Antwerp, Antwerpen, Belgium., Moiseev D; Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology of Ural Division of Russian Academy of Science, Ekaterinburg, Russia., Moiseev P; Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology of Ural Division of Russian Academy of Science, Ekaterinburg, Russia., Mondoni A; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy., Monfries R; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Montagnani L; Faculty of Science and Technology, Free University of Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy., Moriana-Armendariz M; Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, Faculty of Biosciences Fisheries and Economics, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway., Morra di Cella U; Climate Change Unit, Environmental Protection Agency of Aosta Valley, Saint-Christophe, Italy., Mörsdorf M; Chair of Geobotany, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany., Mosedale JR; Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall, UK., Muffler L; Plant Ecology, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Muñoz-Rojas M; Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, University of Seville, Seville, Spain., Myers JA; Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA., Myers-Smith IH; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Nagy L; Department of Animal Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil., Nardino M; CNR Institute of BioEconomy, Bologna, Italy., Naujokaitis-Lewis I; National Wildlife Research Centre, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada., Newling E; School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia., Nicklas L; Department of Botany, Faculty of Biology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Niedrist G; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bozen/Bolzano, Italy., Niessner A; Institute of Biology, Department of Molecular Botany, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany., Nilsson MB; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Normand S; Center for Sustainable Landscapes Under Global Change, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Nosetto MD; Instituto de Matemática Aplicada San Luis, IMASL, CONICET and Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis, Argentina.; Cátedra de Climatología Agrícola (FCA-UNER), Entre Ríos, Argentina., Nouvellon Y; CIRAD, UMR Eco&Sols, Montpellier, France.; Eco&Sols, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France., Nuñez MA; Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.; Grupo de Ecología de Invasiones, INIBIOMA, CONICET/ Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Bariloche, Argentina., Ogaya R; CSIC, Global Ecology Unit CREAF- CSIC-UAB, Bellaterra, Spain.; CREAF, Spain., Ogée J; INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, UMR 1391 ISPA, Villenave d'Ornon, France., Okello J; Isotope Bioscience Laboratory - ISOFYS, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.; Mountains of the Moon University, Fort Portal, Uganda.; National Agricultural Research Organisation, Mbarara Zonal Agricultural Research and Development Institute, Mbarara, Uganda., Olejnik J; Laboratory of Meteorology, Department of Construction and Geoengineering, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Olesen JE; Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, Tjele, Denmark., Opedal ØH; Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Orsenigo S; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy., Palaj A; Institute of Landscape Ecology Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Pampuch T; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Panov AV; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Pärtel M; Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia., Pastor A; Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Pauchard A; Laboratorio de Invasiones Biológicas (LIB), Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago, Chile., Pauli H; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Pavelka M; Global Change Research Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Czech Republic., Pearse WD; Department of Biology and Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA.; Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College, Ascot, Berkshire, UK., Peichl M; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Pellissier L; Landscape Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.; Unit of Land Change Science, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Penczykowski RM; Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA., Penuelas J; CSIC, Global Ecology Unit CREAF- CSIC-UAB, Bellaterra, Spain.; CREAF, Spain., Petit Bon M; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, Faculty of Biosciences Fisheries and Economics, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.; Department of Arctic Biology, The University Centre in Svalbard (UNIS), Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway., Petraglia A; Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy., Phartyal SS; School of Ecology and Environment Studies, Nalanda University, Rajgir, India., Phoenix GK; School of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK., Pio C; CESAM & Department of Environment, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal., Pitacco A; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural resources, Animals and Environment - University of Padua, Legnaro, Italy., Pitteloud C; Landscape Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.; Unit of Land Change Science, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Plichta R; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Porro F; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy., Portillo-Estrada M; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Poulenard J; Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, EDYTEM, Chambéry, France., Poyatos R; CREAF, E08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), Spain.; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain., Prokushkin AS; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Puchalka R; Department of Ecology and Biogeography, Faculty of Biological and Veterinary Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland.; Centre for Climate Change Research, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland., Pușcaș M; A. Borza Botanic Garden, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; Faculty of Biology and Geology, Department of Taxonomy and Ecology, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; E. G. Racoviță Institute, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Radujković D; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Randall K; Centre for Sustainable Ecosystem Solutions, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.; Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia., Ratier Backes A; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology / Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Remmele S; Institute of Biology, Department of Molecular Botany, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany., Remmers W; University of Applied Sciences Trier, Environmental Campus Birkenfeld, Birkenfeld, Germany., Renault D; Université de Rennes, CNRS, EcoBio (Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution) - UMR 6553, Rennes, France.; Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France., Risch AC; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Rixen C; WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.; Climate Change, Extremes and Natural Hazards in Alpine Regions Research Center CERC, Davos Dorf, Switzerland., Robinson SA; Centre for Sustainable Ecosystem Solutions, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.; Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia., Robroek BJM; Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Radboud Institute for Environmental and Biological Sciences, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands., Rocha AV; Department of Biological Sciences and the Environmental Change Initiative, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA., Rossi C; Swiss National Park, Chastè Planta-Wildenberg, Zernez, Switzerland.; Remote Sensing Laboratories, Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Rossi G; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy., Roupsard O; CIRAD, UMR Eco&Sols, Dakar, Senegal.; Eco&Sols, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Institut Agro, Montpellier, France.; LMI IESOL, Centre IRD-ISRA de Bel Air, Dakar, Senegal., Rubtsov AV; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Saccone P; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Sagot C; Parc national des Ecrins - Domaine de Charance, France., Sallo Bravo J; Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cusco, Perú.; Centro de Investigación de la Biodiversidad Wilhelm L. Johannsen, Cusco, Perú., Santos CC; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, PDBFF, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil., Sarneel JM; Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden., Scharnweber T; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Schmeddes J; Experimental Plant Ecology, Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Schmidt M; Institute of Bio- and Geosciences (IBG-3): Agrosphere, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany., Scholten T; Chair of Soil Science and Geomorphology, Department of Geosciences, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany., Schuchardt M; Disturbance Ecology, BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Schwartz N; Department of Geography, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Scott T; Sustainable Agricultural Sciences Department, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, UK., Seeber J; Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bozen/Bolzano, Italy., Segalin de Andrade AC; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, PDBFF, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil., Seipel T; Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA., Semenchuk P; Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Vienna, Austria., Senior RA; Princeton School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA., Serra-Diaz JM; Université de Lorraine, AgroParisTech, INRAE, Nancy, France., Sewerniak P; Department of Soil Science and Landscape Management, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Spatial Management, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland., Shekhar A; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Sidenko NV; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Siebicke L; Bioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Siegwart Collier L; Dept of Biology, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.; Terra Nova National Park, Parks Canada Agency, Glovertown, Newfoundland, Canada., Simpson E; Department of Biology and Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA., Siqueira DP; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Sitková Z; National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Six J; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Smiljanic M; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Smith SW; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.; Department of Physical Geography, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden., Smith-Tripp S; Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Somers B; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Leuven, Belgium., Sørensen MV; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Souza JJLL; Soil Science Department, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa-MG, Brazil., Souza BI; Departamento de Geociências. Cidade Universitária, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa - PB, Brasil., Souza Dias A; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, PDBFF, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil.; Department of Physical Geography, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany., Spasojevic MJ; Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, University of California Riverside, Riverside, California, USA., Speed JDM; Department of Natural History, NTNU University Museum, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Spicher F; UMR 7058 CNRS 'Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés' (EDYSAN), Univ. de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France., Stanisci A; EnvixLab, Dipartimento di Bioscienze e Territorio, Università degli Studi del Molise, Termoli, Italy., Steinbauer K; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Steinbrecher R; Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research (IMK), Department of Atmospheric Environmental Research (IFU), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany., Steinwandter M; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bozen/Bolzano, Italy., Stemkovski M; Department of Biology and Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA., Stephan JG; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SLU Swedish Species Information Centre, Uppsala, Sweden., Stiegler C; Bioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Stoll S; University of Applied Sciences Trier, Environmental Campus Birkenfeld, Birkenfeld, Germany.; Faculty for Biology, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany., Svátek M; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Svoboda M; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Tagesson T; Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.; Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Tanentzap AJ; Ecosystems and Global Change Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Tanneberger F; Experimental Plant Ecology, Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University of Greifswald, partner in the Greifswald Mire Centre, Greifswald, Germany., Theurillat JP; Foundation J.-M. Aubert, Champex-Lac, Switzerland.; Département de Botanique et Biologie végétale, Université de Genève, Chambésy, Switzerland., Thomas HJD; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Thomas AD; Department of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Wales, UK., Tielbörger K; Plant Ecology Group, Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Tomaselli M; Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy., Treier UA; Center for Sustainable Landscapes Under Global Change, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Trouillier M; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Turtureanu PD; A. Borza Botanic Garden, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; E. G. Racoviță Institute, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; Center for Systematic Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources - 3B, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Tutton R; Northern Environmental Geoscience Laboratory, Department of Geography and Planning, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada., Tyystjärvi VA; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland.; Finnish Meteorological Inst, Helsinki, Finland., Ueyama M; Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan., Ujházy K; Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Ujházyová M; Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, Slovakia., Uogintas D; Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania., Urban AV; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Urban J; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Urbaniak M; Laboratory of Meteorology, Department of Construction and Geoengineering, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Ursu TM; Institute of Biological Research Cluj-Napoca, National Institute of Research and Development for Biological Sciences, Bucharest, Romania., Vaccari FP; CNR Institute for BioEconomy, Firenze, Italy., Van de Vondel S; The Ecosystem Management Research Group (ECOBE), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk (Antwerpen), Belgium., van den Brink L; Plant Ecology Group, Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Van Geel M; Plant Conservation and Population Biology, Department of Biology, KU Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium., Vandvik V; Department of Biological Sciences and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Vangansbeke P; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium., Varlagin A; A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia., Veen GF; Netherlands Institute of Ecology, Wageningen, the Netherlands., Veenendaal E; Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands., Venn SE; Centre for Integrative Ecology, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia., Verbeeck H; CAVElab - Computational and Applied Vegetation Ecology, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium., Verbrugggen E; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Verheijen FGA; Earth Surface Processes Team, Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies (CESAM), Department of Environment and Planning, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal., Villar L; Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, IPE-CSIC. Av. Llano de la Victoria, Jaca (Huesca), Spain., Vitale L; CNR - Institute for Agricultural and Forestry Systems in the Mediterranean, Portici, Italy., Vittoz P; Institute of Earth Surface Dynamics, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, Géopolis, Switzerland., Vives-Ingla M; CREAF, E08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), Spain., von Oppen J; Center for Sustainable Landscapes Under Global Change, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.; Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World, Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark., Walz J; Climate Impacts Research Centre, Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Umeå University, Abisko, Sweden., Wang R; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China., Wang Y; Northern Environmental Geoscience Laboratory, Department of Geography and Planning, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada., Way RG; Northern Environmental Geoscience Laboratory, Department of Geography and Planning, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada., Wedegärtner REM; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Weigel R; Plant Ecology, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Wild J; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic., Wilkinson M; Forest Research, Alice Holt Lodge, Wrecclesham, Farnham, UK., Wilmking M; Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Wingate L; INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, UMR 1391 ISPA, Villenave d'Ornon, France., Winkler M; GLORIA Coordination, Institute for Interdisciplinary Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) & Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria., Wipf S; WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.; Swiss National Park, Chastè Planta-Wildenberg, Zernez, Switzerland., Wohlfahrt G; Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Xenakis G; Forest Research, Northern Research Station, Roslin, UK., Yang Y; Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, P.R. China., Yu Z; MOE Key Laboratory of Geographical Processes and Ecological Security in Changbai Mountains, School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China.; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, USA., Yu K; High Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton University, New Jersey, USA., Zellweger F; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Zhang J; Zhejiang Tiantong Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China., Zhang Z; Zhejiang Tiantong Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China., Zhao P; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Ziemblińska K; Laboratory of Meteorology, Department of Construction and Geoengineering, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Zimmermann R; Institute of Biology, Department of Molecular Botany, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.; Ecological-Botanical Gardens, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Zong S; Key Laboratory of Geographical Processes and Ecological Security in Changbai Mountains, Ministry of Education, School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China., Zyryanov VI; V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Nijs I; Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium., Lenoir J; UMR 7058 CNRS 'Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés' (EDYSAN), Univ. de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.

Publikováno v: Global change biology [Glob Chang Biol] 2022 May; Vol. 28 (9), pp. 3110-3144. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 11.