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pro vyhledávání: '"Martin S. Shapiro"'
Publikováno v:
Judgment and Decision Making, Vol 15, Pp 1009-1023 (2020)
We investigated whether people’s risk taking tendency established in one domain (gains or losses) carries over to the other domain. Participants played a game in which they made repeated decisions between a fixed payoff and a risky option, where th
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ccc93b59690642bc92bc59ddf97e0d9d
Autor:
Martin S. Shapiro, Joan van Baaren, Seyed Hossein Goldansaz, Ahmad Ashouri, Jean-Sébastien Pierre, Hossein Kishani Farahani
Publikováno v:
Insect Science. 24:569-583
Several factors, such as cold exposure, aging, the number of experiences and viral infection, have been shown to affect learning ability in different organisms. Wolbachia has been found worldwide as an arthropod parasite/mutualist symbiont in a wide
Autor:
Terry Thomson, Steve Nicklin, Edward Mitchell, Martin S. Shapiro, Alex Kacelnik, Fay Porritt, Paul Waggoner
Publikováno v:
Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 166:112-122
Differences between training and working contexts have the potential to be a major cause of deficits in performance of searching animals. Detection responses of individuals trained with high rates of target stimulus presentation tend to extinguish wh
Autor:
Herman G. van de Werfhorst, Martin S. Shapiro, Andrea Vidaurri, Amanda de Lima, Rhanda Rylant
Publikováno v:
Physiology & behavior, 180, 60-69. Elsevier
High income and wealth inequality corresponds with high rates of various health and social problems. One possible factor that could be contributing to this correlation is stress experienced by those being treated unfairly in an unequal society. The p
The authors analyze prevalent theoretical and empirical quantitative models of choice using data from European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris). The different models originate from diverse lines of thinking, including optimal foraging theory, descriptive
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2f1da9734fcbc4abd8ad64669501be4c
https://doi.org/10.1037/0097-7403.34.1.75
https://doi.org/10.1037/0097-7403.34.1.75
Autor:
Ashley L. Jensen, Martin S. Shapiro
Publikováno v:
Behavioural Processes. 82:30-38
Five experiments were conducted with Siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) to investigate how choices in a T-maze were affected by parameters of a social reward (aggression display to another male): presence or absence, amount, delay and distance t
Publikováno v:
eJournal of Public Affairs. 4
Publikováno v:
Journal of Experimental Biology. 204:565-573
Risk-sensitivity was studied in free-flying honeybees trained individually to choose between two scented targets (A and B) with varying amounts and concentrations of sucrose solution as reward. In the first phase of experiment 1, the animals showed
Autor:
Martin S. Shapiro
Publikováno v:
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes. 26:196-205
Publikováno v:
The Journal of experimental biology. 208(Pt 18)
SUMMARYWith the exception of honeybees, there have been few good invertebrate models for associative learning. Grasshoppers and locusts (Orthoptera:Acrididae) possess a number of characteristics that make them excellent candidates for such studies, a