Predictors of Tetanus Vaccine Uptake among Pregnant Women in Khartoum State, Sudan: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

Autor: Ibrahim ZA; Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum P.O. Box 303, Sudan., Sabahelzain MM; Nutrition and Health Center for Training and Research, Ahfad University for Women, Omdurman P.O. Box 167, Sudan., Elhadi YAM; Public Health Department, Sudanese Medical Research Association, Khartoum P.O. Box 303, Sudan., Malande OO; Department of Child Health and Paediatrics, Egerton University, Nakuru P.O. Box 3366-20100, Kenya.; East Africa Centre for Vaccines and Immunization (ECAVI), Namela House, Kampala P.O. Box 3040, Uganda.; Department of Paediatrics & Child Health, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 3040, Uganda., Babiker S; School of Medicine, Ahfad University for Women, Omdurman P.O. Box 167, Sudan.

Publikováno v: Vaccines [Vaccines (Basel)] 2023 Jul 21; Vol. 11 (7). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 21.

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic across Africa: Current Status of Vaccinations and Implications for the Future.

Autor: Ogunleye OO; Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Lagos 100271, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos 100271, Nigeria., Godman B; Department of Pharmacoepidemiology, Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0RE, UK.; Centre of Medical and Bio-Allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman 346, United Arab Emirates.; Department of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria 02084, South Africa., Fadare JO; Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti 362103, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado Ekiti 360211, Nigeria., Mudenda S; Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka P.O. Box 50110, Zambia.; Department of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka P.O. Box 32379, Zambia., Adeoti AO; Department of Medicine, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado Ekiti 360211, Nigeria., Yinka-Ogunleye AF; Nigerian Center for Disease Control, Plot 801, Ebitu Ukiwe Street, Jabi, Abuja 900108, Nigeria., Ogundele SO; Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Lagos 100271, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos 100271, Nigeria., Oyawole MR; Department of Pharmacy, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos 100271, Nigeria., Schönfeldt M; Child, Youth and School Health Directorate, National Department of Health, Pretoria 0083, South Africa., Rashed WM; Children's Cancer Hospital, Egypt-57357 (CCHE-57357), Cairo 11441, Egypt., Galal AM; Biomedical Research Department, Armed Forces College of Medicine, Cairo 11774, Egypt., Masuka N; CIMAS, Cimas House, Borrowdale Office Park, Borrowdale Road, Harare P.O. Box 1243, Zimbabwe., Zaranyika T; Department of Medicine, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare P.O. Box MP167, Zimbabwe., Kalungia AC; Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka P.O. Box 50110, Zambia., Malande OO; Department of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria 02084, South Africa.; Department of Child Health and Paediatrics, Egerton University, Nakuru P.O.Box 536, Kenya.; East Africa Centre for Vaccines and Immunization (ECAVI), Namela House, Naguru, Kampala P.O. Box 3040, Uganda., Kibuule D; Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Busitema University, Mbale P.O. Box 236, Uganda., Massele A; Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Hurbert Kairuki Memorial University, 70 Chwaku Road Mikocheni, Dar Es Salaam P.O. Box 65300, Tanzania., Chikowe I; Pharmacy Department, Formerly College of Medicine, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences (KUHeS), Blantyre P.O. Box 278, Malawi., Khuluza F; Pharmacy Department, Formerly College of Medicine, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences (KUHeS), Blantyre P.O. Box 278, Malawi., Taruvinga T; Department of Global Health and Development (GHD), London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), London WC1E 7TH, UK., Alfadl A; National Medicines and Poisons Board, Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum P.O. Box 303, Sudan.; Department of Pharmacy Practice, Unaizah College of Pharmacy, Qassim University, Unaizah 51911, Saudi Arabia., Malik E; Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum 11111, Sudan., Oluka M; Department of Pharmacology & Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, University of Nairobi, Nairobi P.O. Box 19676-00202, Kenya., Opanga S; Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, University of Nairobi, Nairobi P.O. Box 19676-00202, Kenya., Ankrah DNA; Department of Pharmacy, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra P.O. Box 77, Ghana., Sefah IA; Pharmacy Practice Department, School of Pharmacy, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Hohoe PMB 31, Ghana., Afriyie D; Pharmacy Department, Ghana Police Hospital, Accra P.O. Box CT104, Ghana., Tagoe ET; Department of Management Science, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0QU, UK., Amu AA; Pharmacy Department, Eswatini Medical Christian University, P.O. Box A624, Swazi Plaza, Mbabane H100, Eswatini., Msibi MP; Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Eswatini Medical Christian University, Swazi Plaza P.O. Box A624, Mbabane H100, Eswatini., Etando A; Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Eswatini Medical Christian University, Swazi Plaza P.O. Box A624, Mbabane H100, Eswatini., Alabi ME; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Kwazulu-natal (UKZN), Durban 4001, South Africa., Okwen P; Effective Basic Services (eBASE) Africa, Ndamukong Street, Bamenda 5175, Cameroon.; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Adelaide University, Adelaide 5005, Australia., Niba LL; Effective Basic Services (eBASE) Africa, Ndamukong Street, Bamenda 5175, Cameroon.; Department of Public Health, University of Bamenda, Bambili P.O. Box 39, Cameroon., Mwita JC; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone P.O. Box 70480, Botswana., Rwegerera GM; Department of Medicine, Sir Ketumile Masire Teaching Hospital, Gaborone P.O. Box 70480, Botswana., Kgatlwane J; Department of Pharmacy, University of Botswana, Gaborone P.O. Box 70480, Botswana., Jairoun AA; Health and Safety Department, Dubai Municipality, Dubai P.O. Box 67, United Arab Emirates.; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia., Ejekam C; Department of Community Health, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Idi-Araba, Lagos PMB 21266, Nigeria., Mavenyengwa RT; Medical Microbiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare P.O. Box MP167, Zimbabwe., Murimi-Worstell I; School of Pharmacy, Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Boston, MA 02115, USA., Campbell SM; Department of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria 02084, South Africa.; Centre for Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.; NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK., Meyer JC; Department of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria 02084, South Africa.

Publikováno v: Vaccines [Vaccines (Basel)] 2022 Sep 17; Vol. 10 (9). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 17.

Tackling antimicrobial resistance across sub-Saharan Africa: current challenges and implications for the future.

Autor: Godman B; Department of Pharmacoepidemiology, Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.; Centre of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.; Department of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa., Egwuenu A; AMR Programme, Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, Jabi, Abuja, Nigeria., Wesangula E; Patient and Health Workers Safety Division, AMR Focal Point, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya., Schellack N; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa., Kalungia AC; Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia., Tiroyakgosi C; Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana., Kgatlwane J; Department of Pharmacy, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana., Mwita JC; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana., Patrick O; Effective Basic Services (eBASE) Africa, Bamenda, Cameroon, Africa.; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Adelaide University, Adelaide, Australia., Niba LL; Effective Basic Services (eBASE) Africa, Bamenda, Cameroon, Africa.; Department of Public Health, University of Bamenda, Bambili, Cameroon., Amu AA; Pharmacy Department, Eswatini Medical Christian University, Mbabane, Eswatini., Oguntade RT; Pharmacy Department, Eswatini Medical Christian University, Mbabane, Eswatini., Alabi ME; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Kwazulu-natal (UKZN), Durban, South Africa., Ncube NBQ; School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa., Sefah IA; Department of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Volta Region, Ghana., Acolatse J; Pharmacy Directorate, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital (CCTH), Cape Coast, Ghana., Incoom R; Pharmacy Directorate, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital (CCTH), Cape Coast, Ghana., Guantai AN; Department of Pharmacology & Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya., Oluka M; Department of Pharmacology & Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya., Opanga S; Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya., Chikowe I; Pharmacy Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences (KUHeS) (formerly College of Medicine), Blantyre, Malawi., Khuluza F; Pharmacy Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences (KUHeS) (formerly College of Medicine), Blantyre, Malawi., Chiumia FK; Pharmacy Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences (KUHeS) (formerly College of Medicine), Blantyre, Malawi., Jana CE; Division of Biochemistry, Biomedical Sciences Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences (KUHeS) (formerly College of Medicine), Blantyre, Malawi., Kalemeera F; Department of Pharmacy Practice and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia., Hango E; Department of Pharmacy Practice and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia., Fadare J; Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria., Ogunleye OO; Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria., Ebruke BE; International Foundation Against Infectious Disease in Nigeria (IFAIN), Abuja, Nigeria., Meyer JC; Department of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa., Massele A; Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Hurbert Kairuki Memorial University, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania., Malande OO; Department of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.; Department of Child Health and Paediatrics, Egerton University, Nakuru, Kenya.; East Africa Centre for Vaccines and Immunization (ECAVI), Kampala, Uganda., Kibuule D; Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Busitema University, Mbale, Tororo, Uganda., Kapona O; Zambia National Public Health Institute, Lusaka, Zambia., Zaranyika T; Department Of Medicine, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare, Zimbabwe., Bwakura-Dangarembizi M; Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe., Kujinga T; Pan-African Treatment Access Movement, Harare, Zimbabwe., Saleem Z; Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan., Kurdi A; Department of Pharmacoepidemiology, Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.; Department of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.; Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Iraq.; Center of Research and Strategic Studies, Lebanese French University, Erbil, Iraq., Shahwan M; Centre of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.; College of Pharmacy and Health Science, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates., Jairoun AA; Health and Safety Department, Dubai Municipality, Dubai, United Arab Emirates., Wale J; Independent consumer advocate, Brunswick, Australia., Brink AJ; Division of Medical Microbiology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.; National Health Laboratory Services, Cape Town, South Africa.

Publikováno v: Expert opinion on drug safety [Expert Opin Drug Saf] 2022 Aug; Vol. 21 (8), pp. 1089-1111. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 30.

Challenges and Innovations Brought about by the COVID-19 Pandemic Regarding Medical and Pharmacy Education Especially in Africa and Implications for the Future.

Autor: Etando A; Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Eswatini Medical Christian University, P.O. Box A624, Swazi Plaza, Mbabane H100, Eswatini., Amu AA; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Eswatini Medical Christian University, P.O. Box A624, Swazi Plaza, Mbabane H100, Eswatini., Haque M; Unit of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine and Defence Health, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (National Defence University of Malaysia), Kem Perdana Sungai, Besi, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia., Schellack N; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Basic Medical Sciences Building, Prinshof Campus, University of Pretoria, Arcadia 0083, South Africa., Kurdi A; Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0RE, UK.; Division of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Garankuwa, Pretoria 0208, South Africa.; Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Hawler Medical University, P.O. Box 178, Erbil 44001, Iraq., Alrasheedy AA; Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Qassim University, Buraidah, Qassim 51452, Saudi Arabia., Timoney A; Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0RE, UK.; Chair SIGN Council, Healthcare Improvement Scotland, Edinburgh EH12 9EB, UK., Mwita JC; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana., Rwegerera GM; Department of Medicine, Sir Ketumile Masire Teaching Hospital, Gaborone, Botswana., Patrick O; Effective Basic Services (eBASE) Africa, Ndamukong Street, Bamenda, Cameroon.; Adelaide University, Adelaide 5005, Australia., Niba LL; Effective Basic Services (eBASE) Africa, Ndamukong Street, Bamenda, Cameroon.; Department of Public Health, University of Bamenda, P.O. Box 39, Bambili, Cameroon., Boahen-Boaten BB; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Applied Social Sciences, Eswatini Medical Christian University, P.O. Box A624, Swazi Plaza, Mbabane H100, Eswatini., Tabi FB; Department of Social Work, Faculty of Applied Social Sciences, Eswatini Medical Christian University, P.O. Box A624, Swazi Plaza, Mbabane H100, Eswatini., Amu OY; Department of Social Work, Faculty of Applied Social Sciences, Eswatini Medical Christian University, P.O. Box A624, Swazi Plaza, Mbabane H100, Eswatini., Acolatse J; Pharmacy Directorate, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital (CCTH), Cape Coast, Ghana., Incoom R; Pharmacy Directorate, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital (CCTH), Cape Coast, Ghana., Sefah IA; Pharmacy Practice Department of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Volta Region, Ghana., Guantai AN; Department of Pharmacology & Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 19676-00202 KNH, Nairobi 00200, Kenya., Opanga S; Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 19676-00202 KNH, Nairobi 00200, Kenya., Chikowe I; Pharmacy Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences (KUHeS), Blantyre, Malawi., Khuluza F; Pharmacy Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences (KUHeS), Blantyre, Malawi., Kibuule D; Department of Pharmacy Practice and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia, Windhoek 10000, Namibia., Kalemeera F; Department of Pharmacy Practice and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia, Windhoek 10000, Namibia., Hango E; Department of Pharmacy Practice and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia, Windhoek 10000, Namibia., Lates J; Department of Pharmacy Practice and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia, Windhoek 10000, Namibia., Fadare J; Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti 362001, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado-Ekiti 362001, Nigeria., Ogunleye OO; Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, College of Medicine, Lagos State University, Ikeja, Lagos 21266, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Lagos 101233, Nigeria., Saleem Z; Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan., Oosthuizen F; Discipline of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South Africa., Cordier W; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Basic Medical Sciences Building, Prinshof Campus, University of Pretoria, Arcadia 0083, South Africa., Matlala M; Division of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Garankuwa, Pretoria 0208, South Africa., Meyer JC; Division of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Garankuwa, Pretoria 0208, South Africa., Schellack G; Pharmaceutical Industry, Pretoria 0002, South Africa., Massele A; Hurbert Kairuki Memorial University, 70 Chwaku Road Mikocheni, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania., Malande OO; Department of Child Health and Paediatrics, Egerton University, Nakuru, Kenya.; East Africa Centre for Vaccines and Immunization (ECAVI), Namela House, Kampala, Uganda., Kalungia AC; Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia., Sichone J; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia., Banda SS; Department of Medical Education Development, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia., Zaranyika T; Department of Medicine, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare, Zimbabwe., Campbell S; Centre for Primary Care and Health Services Research, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.; NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK., Godman B; Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0RE, UK.; Division of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Garankuwa, Pretoria 0208, South Africa.; Centre of Medical and Bio-Allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman 20550, United Arab Emirates.

Publikováno v: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) [Healthcare (Basel)] 2021 Dec 13; Vol. 9 (12). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 13.

The Current Situation Regarding Long-Acting Insulin Analogues Including Biosimilars Among African, Asian, European, and South American Countries; Findings and Implications for the Future.

Autor: Godman B; Department of Pharmacoepidemiology, Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom.; Division of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, George Town, Malaysia., Haque M; Unit of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine and Defence Health, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (National Defence University of Malaysia), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Leong T; Essential Drugs Programme, South African National Department of Health, Pretoria, South Africa., Allocati E; Center for Health Regulatory Policies, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche 'Mario Negri' IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Kumar S; Department of Periodontology and Implantology, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, India., Islam S; Department of Microbiology, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Charan J; Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India., Akter F; Department of Endocrinology, Chittagong Medical College, Chittagong, Bangladesh., Kurdi A; Department of Pharmacoepidemiology, Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom.; Division of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.; Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Iraq., Vassalo C; Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Santa Fe, Argentina., Bakar MA; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Chattogram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College, Chattogram, Bangladesh., Rahim SA; Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation in Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders General Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Sultana N; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Bangabandhu Sheik Mujib Medical University Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Deeba F; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Bangabandhu Sheik Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Khan MAH; Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Alam ABMM; Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Jahan I; Department of Physiology, Eastern Medical College, Cumilla, Bangladesh., Kamal ZM; National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), Dhaka, Bangladesh., Hasin H; Clinical Fellow, Epsom and St Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust, Surrey, United Kingdom., Munzur-E-Murshid; Women's Integrated Sexual Health (WISH) 2 Access Choice Together Innovate Ownership Now (ACTION) Project, Handicap International, Kurigram, Bangladesh., Nahar S; Department of Microbiology, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Haque M; Human Resource Department, Square Toiletries Limited, Rupayan Center, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Dutta S; Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India., Abhayanand JP; Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India., Kaur RJ; Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India., Rwegerera GM; Department of Medicine, Sir Ketumile Masire Teaching Hospital, Gaborone, Botswana.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana., do Nascimento RCRM; Department of Pharmacy, Postgraduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences (CiPharma), School of Pharmacy, Federal University of Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, Brazil., Dias Godói IP; Institute of Health and Biological Studies, Universidade Federal do Sul e Sudeste do Pará, Cidade Universitária, Marabá, Brazil.; Group (CNPq) for Epidemiological, Economic and Pharmacological Studies of Arboviruses (EEPIFARBO), Universidade Federal do Sul e Sudeste do Pará, Marabá, Brazil., Irfan M; Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil., Amu AA; Pharmacy Department, Eswatini Medical Christian University, Mbabane, Eswatini., Matowa P; Pharmacy Department, Eswatini Medical Christian University, Mbabane, Eswatini., Acolatse J; Cape Coast Teaching Hospital (CCTH), Cape Coast, Ghana., Incoom R; Cape Coast Teaching Hospital (CCTH), Cape Coast, Ghana., Sefah IA; Pharmacy Department, Keta Municipal Hospital, Ghana Health Service, Keta-Dzelukope, Ghana.; Pharmacy Practise Department of Pharmacy Practise, School of Pharmacy, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Volta Region, Ghana., Acharya J; Department of Dentistry, SP Medical College, Bikaner, India., Opanga S; Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practise, School of Pharmacy, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya., Njeri LW; Department of Pharmacy, Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya., Kimonge D; Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practise, School of Pharmacy, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya., Kwon HY; Division of Biology and Public Health, Mokwon University, Daejeon, South Korea., Bae S; College of Pharmacy, Ewha Woman's University, Seoul, South Korea., Khuan KKP; Friends' Pharmacy Pekan Sg Besi 42G, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Abubakar AR; Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria., Sani IH; Unit of Pharmacology, College of Health Sciences, Yusuf Maitama Sule University (YUMSUK), Kano, Nigeria., Khan TA; National Institute of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan., Hussain S; National Institute of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan., Saleem Z; Department of Pharmacy Practise, Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan., Malande OO; Department of Child Health and Paediatrics, Egerton University, Nakuru, Kenya.; East Africa Centre for Vaccines and Immunisation (ECAVI), Kampala, Uganda., Piloya-Were T; Paediatric Endocrinologist, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda., Gambogi R; National Resources Fund (FNR), Montevideo, Uruguay., Hernandez Ortiz C; National Resources Fund (FNR), Montevideo, Uruguay., Alutuli L; University Teaching Hospital Group, Department of Pharmacy, Lusaka, Zambia., Kalungia AC; Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia., Hoxha I; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine, Tirana, Albania., Marković-Peković V; Department of Social Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Tubic B; Agency for Medicinal Products and Medical Devices of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina.; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Petrova G; Department of Social Pharmacy and Pharmacoeconomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria., Tachkov K; Department of Social Pharmacy and Pharmacoeconomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria., Laius O; State Agency of Medicines, Tartu, Estonia., Harsanyi A; Department of Health Policy and Health Economics, Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest, Hungary., Inotai A; Syreon Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary.; Center of Health Technology Assessment, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary., Jakupi A; Faculty of Pharmacy, UBT Higher Education Institute, Pristina, Kosovo., Henkuzens S; Independent Researcher, Riga, Latvia., Garuoliene K; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania., Gulbinovič J; Department of Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania., Wladysiuk M; Chair of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Kraków, Poland.; HTA Consulting, Kraków, Poland., Rutkowski J; HTA Consulting, Kraków, Poland., Mardare I; Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Management Department, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania., Fürst J; Health Insurance Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia., McTaggart S; Public Health Scotland, Edinburgh, United Kingdom., MacBride-Stewart S; Pharmacy Services, Greater Glasgow and Clyde (NHS GGC), Glasgow, United Kingdom., Pontes C; Drug Department, Catalan Health Service, Barcelona, Spain.; Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain., Zara C; Drug Department, Catalan Health Service, Barcelona, Spain., Tagoe ET; Department of Management Science, Business School, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom., Banzi R; Center for Health Regulatory Policies, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche 'Mario Negri' IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Wale J; Independent Consumer Advocate, Brunswick, VIC, Australia., Jakovljevic M; Department of Global Health Economics and Policy, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.; Faculty of Economics, Institute of Comparative Economic Studies, Hosei University Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Publikováno v: Frontiers in public health [Front Public Health] 2021 Jun 24; Vol. 9, pp. 671961. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jun 24 (Print Publication: 2021).