A global systematic analysis of the occurrence, severity, and recovery pattern of long COVID in 2020 and 2021.

Autor: Hanson SW; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Abbafati C; Department of Juridical and Economic Studies, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy., Aerts JG; Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands., Al-Aly Z; John T. Milliken Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.; Clinical Epidemiology Center, US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), St. Louis, MO, USA., Ashbaugh C; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Ballouz T; Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland., Blyuss O; Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Bobkova P; Clinical Medicine (Pediatric profile), I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Bonsel G; EuroQol Research Foundation, Rotterdam, Netherlands., Borzakova S; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia.; Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management, Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia., Buonsenso D; Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic IRCCS, Rome, Italy.; Global Health Research Institute, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy., Butnaru D; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Carter A; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Chu H; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., De Rose C; Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic IRCCS, Rome, Italy., Diab MM; The Center for Policy Impact in Global Health, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.; Department of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA., Ekbom E; Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden., El Tantawi M; Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt., Fomin V; Rector's Office, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Frithiof R; Department of Surgical Sciences, Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Gamirova A; Clinical Medicine (General Medicine profile), I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Glybochko PV; Administration Department, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Haagsma JA; Department of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands., Javanmard SH; Applied Physiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran., Hamilton EB; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Harris G; School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA., Heijenbrok-Kal MH; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.; Neurorehabilitation, Rijndam Rehabilitation, Rotterdam, Netherlands., Helbok R; Department of Neurology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Hellemons ME; Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands., Hillus D; Department of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Charité Medical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Huijts SM; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands., Hultström M; Department of Surgical Sciences, Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Department of Medical Cell Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Jassat W; Department of Public Health Surveillance and Response, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa., Kurth F; Department of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Charité University Medical Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany.; Department of Clinical Research and Tropical Medicine, Bernhard-Nocht-Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany., Larsson IM; Department of Surgical Sciences, Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Lipcsey M; Department of Surgical Sciences, Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Liu C; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA., Loflin CD; School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA., Malinovschi A; Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Mao W; The Center for Policy Impact in Global Health, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.; Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA., Mazankova L; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia., McCulloch D; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Menges D; Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland., Mohammadifard N; Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran., Munblit D; Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.; National Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK., Nekliudov NA; Clinical Medicine (General Medicine profile), I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Ogbuoji O; Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA., Osmanov IM; ZA Bashlyaeva Children's Municipal Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Peñalvo JL; Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.; Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA., Petersen MS; Department of Occupational Medicine and Public Health, The Faroese Hospital System, Torshavn, Faroe Islands.; Centre of Health Science, University of Faroe Islands, Torshavn, Faroe Islands., Puhan MA; Department of Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA., Rahman M; Department of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Rass V; Department of Neurology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Reinig N; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Ribbers GM; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands., Ricchiuto A; epartment of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy., Rubertsson S; Department of Surgical Sciences, Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Department of Surgical Sciences, Hedenstierna laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Samitova E; ZA Bashlyaeva Children's Municipal Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia., Sarrafzadegan N; Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.; School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada., Shikhaleva A; Clinical Medicine (Pediatric profile), I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Simpson KE; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Sinatti D; Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic IRCCS, Rome, Italy., Soriano JB; (Princess University Hospital), Autonomous University of Madrid, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), (Center for Biomedical Research in Respiratory Diseases Network), Madrid, Spain., Spiridonova E; Clinical Medicine (General Medicine profile), I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Steinbeis F; Department of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Charité Medical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Svistunov AA; Administration Department, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Valentini P; Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic IRCCS, Rome, Italy., van de Water BJ; Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.; Nursing and Midwifery Department, Seed Global Health, Boston, USA., van den Berg-Emons R; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands., Wallin E; Department of Surgical Sciences, Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Witzenrath M; Department of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Charité University Medical Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany.; German Center for Lung Research, Berlin, Germany., Wu Y; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Xu H; Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA., Zoller T; Department of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Charité Medical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Adolph C; Department of Political Science, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Center for Statistics and the Social Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Albright J; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Amlag JO; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Aravkin AY; Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Bang-Jensen BL; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Bisignano C; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Castellano R; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Castro E; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Chakrabarti S; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Collins JK; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Dai X; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Daoud F; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Dapper C; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Deen A; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Duncan BB; Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil., Erickson M; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Ewald SB; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Ferrari AJ; School of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Flaxman AD; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Fullman N; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Gamkrelidze A; National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia., Giles JR; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Guo G; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Hay SI; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., He J; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Helak M; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Hulland EN; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Kereselidze M; National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia., Krohn KJ; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Lazzar-Atwood A; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Lindstrom A; School of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.; School of Public Health, Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, Wacol, QLD, Australia., Lozano R; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Magistro B; Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Malta DC; Department of Maternal and Child Nursing and Public Health, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Månsson J; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Herrera AMM; West Moreton Hospital Health Services, Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, Wacol, QLD, Australia.; School of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia., Mokdad AH; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Monasta L; Clinical Epidemiology and Public Health Research Unit, Burlo Garofolo Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Trieste, Italy., Nomura S; Department of Health Policy and Management, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.; Department of Global Health Policy, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan., Pasovic M; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Pigott DM; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Reiner RC Jr; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Reinke G; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Ribeiro ALP; Department of Internal Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.; Centre of Telehealth, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Santomauro DF; Policy and Epidemiology Group, Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, Wacol, QLD, Australia.; School of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Sholokhov A; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Spurlock EE; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Yale School of Public Health - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA., Walcott R; Evans School of Public Policy & Governance, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Walker A; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Wiysonge CS; Cochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.; HIV and other Infectious Diseases Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Durban, South Africa., Zheng P; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Bettger JP; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA., Murray CJ; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Vos T; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Publikováno v: MedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences [medRxiv] 2022 May 27. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 27.