licking n.

Autor: Green, Jonathon

Publikováno v: Green's Dictionary of Slang, 1 ed., 2011.

Externí odkaz: http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199829941.001.0001/acref-9780199829941-e-28455

Dopaminergic Therapy for Motor Symptoms in Early Parkinson Disease Practice Guideline Summary: A Report of the AAN Guideline Subcommittee.

Autor: Pringsheim T; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Day GS; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Smith DB; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Rae-Grant A; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Licking N; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Armstrong MJ; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., de Bie RMA; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Roze E; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Miyasaki JM; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Hauser RA; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Espay AJ; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Martello JP; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Gurwell JA; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Billinghurst L; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Sullivan K; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Fitts MS; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Cothros N; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Hall DA; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Rafferty M; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Hagerbrant L; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Hastings T; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., O'Brien MD; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Silsbee H; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Gronseth G; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada., Lang AE; From the Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), University of Calgary (N.C.), Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (G.S.D.), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Department of Neurology (D.B.S.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (A.R.-G.), Case Western Reserve University, OH; New West Physicians (N.L.), Golden, CO; Department of Neurology (M.J.A.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (R.M.A.d.B.), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology (E.R.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University and the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France; Department of Medicine (J.M.M.), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Neurology (R.A.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa; James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders and Department of Neurology (A.J.E.), University of Cincinnati, OH; Christiana Care Neurology Specialists (J.P.M.), Newark, DE; Department of Neurology (J.A.G.), University of Kentucky, Lexington; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University (L.B.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences (K.S.), Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro; University of Alabama at Birmingham (M.S.F.); Department of Neurological Sciences (D.A.H.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Shirley Ryan Ability Lab and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (M.R.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (L.H., T.H.), New York, NY; American Academy of Neurology (M.D.O., H.S.), Minneapolis, MN; Department of Neurology (G.G.), University of Kansas, Kansas City; The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic (A.E.L.), Toronto Western Hospital and the University of Toronto, Canada.

Publikováno v: Neurology [Neurology] 2021 Nov 16; Vol. 97 (20), pp. 942-957.

Onabotulinumtoxina in the Prevention of Migraine in Pediatric Population: A Systematic Review.

Autor: Mavridi, Artemis¹ (AUTHOR) a_mavridi@hotmail.com, Redmond, Aine² (AUTHOR) airedmon@tcd.ie, Archontakis-Barakakis, Paraschos³ (AUTHOR) p.archontakis.barakakis@gmail.com, Bogdanova-Mihaylova, Petya² (AUTHOR) petya.mihaylova@tuh.ie, Deligianni, Christina I.^4,5 (AUTHOR) cdchristina@gmail.com, Mitsikostas, Dimos D.⁴ (AUTHOR) dmitsikostas@med.uoa.gr, Mavridis, Theodoros^2,4 (AUTHOR) dmitsikostas@med.uoa.gr

Publikováno v: Toxins. Jul2024, Vol. 16 Issue 7, p295. 12p.

Practice guideline update summary: Acute treatment of migraine in children and adolescents: Report of the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the American Headache Society.

Autor: Oskoui M; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Pringsheim T; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Holler-Managan Y; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Potrebic S; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Billinghurst L; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Gloss D; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Hershey AD; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Licking N; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Sowell M; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Victorio MC; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Gersz EM; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Leininger E; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Zanitsch H; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Yonker M; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Mack K; From the Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology/Neurosurgery (M.O.), McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Departments of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and Community Health Sciences (T.P.), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology) (Y.-H.M.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Neurology Department (S.P.), Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles; Division of Neurology (L.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Department of Neurology (D.G.), Charleston Area Medical Center, WV; Division of Neurology (A.D.H.), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, OH; Department of Neuroscience and Spine (N.L.), St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program (M.S.), KY; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center (M.C.V.), Akron Children's Hospital, OH; Rochester (E.M.G.), NY; St. Paul (E.L.), MN; O'Fallon (H.Z.), MO; Division of Neurology (M.Y.), Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora; and Department of Neurology (K.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

Publikováno v: Neurology [Neurology] 2019 Sep 10; Vol. 93 (11), pp. 487-499. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 14.

New Guidelines: Interpretation, Application and the Future.

Autor: Hershey AD; Division of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA., Oskoui M; Department of Pediatric and Neurology, McGill University, Montréal, Canada.; Department of Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montréal, Canada., Pringsheim T; Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Pediatrics and Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada., Holler-Managan Y; Department of Pediatrics (Neurology), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA., Potrebic S; Neurology Department, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser, Los Angeles, CA, USA., Billinghurst L; Division of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Gloss D; Department of Neurology, Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, WV, USA., Licking N; Department of Neuroscience and Spine, St. Anthony Hospital-Centura Health, Lakewood, CO, USA., Sowell M; University of Louisville Comprehensive Headache Program and University of Louisville Child Neurology Residency Program, Louisville, KY, USA., Victorio MC; Division of Neurology, NeuroDevelopmental Science Center, Akron Children's Hospital, Akron, OH, USA., Gersz E; Rochester, NY, USA., Vrijsen E; St. Paul, MN, USA., Zanitsch H; O'Fallon, MO, USA., Yonker M; Division Neurology, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA., Mack K; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Gelfand AA; Department of Neurology, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Szperka CL; Division of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Powers SW; Division of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Publikováno v: Headache [Headache] 2019 Sep; Vol. 59 (8), pp. 1133-1143.