The effectiveness of low intensity exercise and blood flow restriction without exercise on exercise induced muscle damage: A systematic review

Autor: Ma, Fenghao, Li, Yingqi, Yang, Jinchao, Li, Xidian, Zeng, Na, Martin, RobRoy L.

Publikováno v: In Physical Therapy in Sport November 2020 46:77-88

Efficacy of a "stay-at-home" policy on SARS-CoV-2 transmission in Toronto, Canada: a mathematical modelling study.

Autor: Yuan P; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Li J; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Aruffo E; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Gatov E; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Li Q; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Zheng T; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Ogden NH; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Sander B; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Heffernan J; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Collier S; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Tan Y; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Li J; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Arino J; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Bélair J; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Watmough J; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Kong JD; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Moyles I; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB., Zhu H; Canadian Centre for Disease Modeling (Yuan, Juan Li, Aruffo, Q. Li, Zheng, Heffernan, Tan, Jun Li, Arino, Bélair, Watmough, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), and Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Yuan, Aruffo, Heffernan, Tan, Kong, Moyles, Zhu), York University, Toronto, Ont.; Complex Systems Research Center (Juan Li), Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Toronto Public Health (Gatov, Collier), City of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Mathematics (Q. Li), Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; College of Mathematics and System Science (Zheng), Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; Public Health Risk Sciences Division (Ogden), National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Sainte-Hyacinthe, Que.; Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment (THETA) Collaborative (Sander), University Health Network; Dalla Lana School of Public Health (Sander), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; School of Mathematics and Statistics (Jun Li), Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Department of Mathematics (Arino), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Département de mathématiques et de statistique (Bélair), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics (Watmough), University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB huaiping@yorku.ca.

Publikováno v: CMAJ open [CMAJ Open] 2022 Apr 19; Vol. 10 (2), pp. E367-E378. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 19 (Print Publication: 2022).